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单词 panotype
释义

panotypen.

Brit. /ˈpanə(ʊ)tʌɪp/, U.S. /ˈpænəˌtaɪp/
Forms: 1800s– panotype, 1900s– pannotype.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pannotype.
Etymology: < French pannotype (1853) < classical Latin pannus pannus n. + French type type n.
Photography. Now historical.
A photograph formed on a leather background by the collodion process.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > [noun] > photograph by process
tithonograph1842
platinotype1844
daguerreotype1849
crystallotype1852
catalysotype1853
black print1855
sun print1855
blueprint1857
ferrotype1857
tin-type1864
pyro-photograph1869
opalotype1873
gelatine picture1875
hellenotype1875
panotype1875
silver print1878
autophotograph1880
platinum print1881
bromide print1885
solar1889
solar print1889
shadowgraph1896
skiagraph1896
rotograph1899
autochrome1902
rayogram1932
reduction print1933
photogram1934
blow-up1945
Polaroid1953
opaque1959
bromide1967
1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 1602/2 Panotype,..a name given to collodion pictures.
1945 E. Epstean tr. J. M. Eder Hist. Photogr. xlv. 370 Similar positive collodion images on black waxed linen were presented for the first time to the French Academy of Sciences by the firm of Wulff & Co., in 1853, which called them pannotypes (from the Latin pannus = cloth).
1985 A. Davies Mech. Eye Austral. 113 The carte-de-visite totally supplanted the pannotype within a year or two.
1997 New Straits Times (Malaysia) (Nexis) 1 May 5 Ambrotype, panotype and ferrotype variations were also used, though the results compared to daguerreotypes were darker and lower in contrast.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1875
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