pankinn.

Brit.

/ˈpankɪn/,

/ˈpaŋkɪn/, U.S.

/ˈpænk(ə)n/,

/ˈpæŋk(ə)n/

Forms: late Middle English–1500s pankyn, 1600s– pankin, 1800s panchin (English regional (East Anglian)), 1800s panhin (English regional (East Anglian)).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pan n.¹, -kin suffix.

Etymology: < pan n.¹ + -kin suffix. Compare Middle Dutch pannekijn (see pannikin n.).With the forms panchin , panhin perhaps compare pancheon n., which perhaps also influenced the sense development at sense 2.

English regional in later use.

†1. A small earthenware pan or jar, a pannikin. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > earthenware vessel > small

crusec1420

pankin1420

gallipot1465

crocketa1657

piggy1711

canette1881

1420 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 46 (MED) I ȝeve..ij pankyns & a posnet of a potell.

1533 in F. W. Weaver Wells Wills (1890) 19 To Aves Philipps, my auntes doughter, a pankyn.

1647–8 in Quarter Sessions Rec. (N. Riding Rec. Soc.) (1887) V. 9 For stealing an earthen pankin (8d.).

1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 345 Pankin, any small earthen jar.

1830 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia II. 243 Panhin, panchin, a small pan.

2. English regional (Yorkshire). A large earthenware vessel; a pancheon.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > container for food > [noun]

vessel1340

binc1405

butt1423

pancheon1601

preserving glass1628

conchac1660

pan-mug1688

conch1839

pankin1864

food vessel1866

food-vase1871

kuei1935

caddy1960

1864 J. C. Atkinson Stanton Grange 231 You get a big pankin,..a large earthenware jar.

a1895 Miss Armitage MS Coll. Dial. Words in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1903) IV. 419/1 [East Yorkshire] A pankin o' boiled berries.

1928 M. C. F. Morris Brit. Workman vii. 94 The cream..was so thick that it was pulled off from the milk in lumps and put into a ‘pankin’, or large earthenware vessel.

1963 H. Orton & W. J. Halliday Surv. Eng. Dial. I. ii. 563 Q[uestion]. What do you call the large earthenware thing in which people keep, or used to keep, their bread?.. Y[orkshire]..pankɪn.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pankin
释义	pankinn. Brit. /ˈpankɪn/, /ˈpaŋkɪn/, U.S. /ˈpænk(ə)n/, /ˈpæŋk(ə)n/ Forms: late Middle English–1500s pankyn, 1600s– pankin, 1800s panchin (English regional (East Anglian)), 1800s panhin (English regional (East Anglian)). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pan n.¹, -kin suffix. Etymology: < pan n.¹ + -kin suffix. Compare Middle Dutch pannekijn (see pannikin n.).With the forms panchin , panhin perhaps compare pancheon n., which perhaps also influenced the sense development at sense 2. English regional in later use. †1. A small earthenware pan or jar, a pannikin. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > earthenware vessel > small crusec1420 pankin1420 gallipot1465 crocketa1657 piggy1711 canette1881 1420 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 46 (MED) I ȝeve..ij pankyns & a posnet of a potell. 1533 in F. W. Weaver Wells Wills (1890) 19 To Aves Philipps, my auntes doughter, a pankyn. 1647–8 in Quarter Sessions Rec. (N. Riding Rec. Soc.) (1887) V. 9 For stealing an earthen pankin (8d.). 1788 W. Marshall Provincialisms E. Yorks. in Rural Econ. Yorks. II. 345 Pankin, any small earthen jar. 1830 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia II. 243 Panhin, panchin, a small pan. 2. English regional (Yorkshire). A large earthenware vessel; a pancheon. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > container for food > [noun] vessel1340 binc1405 butt1423 pancheon1601 preserving glass1628 conchac1660 pan-mug1688 conch1839 pankin1864 food vessel1866 food-vase1871 kuei1935 caddy1960 1864 J. C. Atkinson Stanton Grange 231 You get a big pankin,..a large earthenware jar. a1895 Miss Armitage MS Coll. Dial. Words in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1903) IV. 419/1 [East Yorkshire] A pankin o' boiled berries. 1928 M. C. F. Morris Brit. Workman vii. 94 The cream..was so thick that it was pulled off from the milk in lumps and put into a ‘pankin’, or large earthenware vessel. 1963 H. Orton & W. J. Halliday Surv. Eng. Dial. I. ii. 563 Q[uestion]. What do you call the large earthenware thing in which people keep, or used to keep, their bread?.. Y[orkshire]..pankɪn. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1420
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