paraesthesiaparesthesian.

Brit.

/ˌparᵻsˈθiːzɪə/,

/ˌparᵻsˈθiːʒə/, U.S.

/ˌpɛrəsˈθiʒ(i)ə/,

/ˌpɛrəsˈθiziə/

Forms: 1800s– paraesthesia, 1800s– paresthesia.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paraesthesia.

Etymology: < scientific Latin paraesthesia (1848 or earlier) < para- para- prefix¹ + -aesthesia (in anaesthesia anaesthesia n., etc.; compare aesthesia aesthesia n., and -aesthesia comb. form), probably as alteration of paraesthesis paraesthesis n.

Medicine.

Originally: any abnormality of sensory function. Later: spec. the abnormal sensation of tingling, numbness, or burning, usually in an extremity; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered sensation > [noun]

formication1707

horripilation1776–84

pseudaesthesia1822

paraesthesia1848

hyperaesthesia1849

paraesthesis1857

phantom limb1871

hemianaesthesia1878

allochiria1881

polyaesthesia1888

allaesthesia1890

thermo-anaesthesia1890

acroparaesthesia1892

allachaesthesia1894

thermaesthesia1899

trichaesthesia1902

hypoaesthesia1906

thermo-aesthesia1909

1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 624/2 Paræsthesia, paræsthesis.

1862 W. H. Walshe Pract. Treat. Dis. Heart (ed. 3) ii. 320 Patients..often express themselves, ‘they have a heart’, (the mildest form of cardiac paræsthesia).

1873 T. H. Green Introd. Pathol. & Morbid Anat. (ed. 2) 217 They include great excitability, paræsthesiæ of sight and hearing.

1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 762 Chlorotic and anæmic girls..very frequently suffer from paræsthesia of the throat region.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 567 Various palsies and paræsthesias.

1964 L. C. Martin Clin. Endocrinol. (ed. 4) iv. 154 General nervous irritability, paraesthesiae in the extremities, and stiffness of the hands and feet.

1978 Detroit Free Press 16 Apr. 1c/2 The runner often develops what is known as paresthesia: his fingers and toes begin to tingle, a sort of queasy feeling overcomes him, and this is followed by muscle tetany or paralysis.

1989 J. A. B. Collier & J. M. Longmore Oxf. Handbk. Clin. Specialties (ed. 2) ix. 608 Pain and neck stiffness, occipital headache, pain in the shoulder and paraesthesia in the hands are common.

Derivatives

paraesˈthetic adj. of, relating to, or affected with paraesthesia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered sensation > [adjective]

hyperaesthetic1855

paraesthetic1857

creeping1881

hyperaesthesic1888

allochiral1893

hypoaesthetic1909

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Paræstheticus,..paresthetic.

1889 Alienist & Neurologist 10 442 A number of paræsthetic symptoms.

1976 Jrnl. Nerv. & Mental Dis. 163 108 Two descriptively and experientially distinct types of PLs [= phantom limbs] were found: the paresthetic or typical..and the painless or natural.

2004 European Jrnl. Cardiothoracic Surg. 25 1054 A standardized questionnaire was used to identify paresthetic discomforts which the patients themselves could distinguish from their wound pain.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	paraesthesia
释义	paraesthesiaparesthesian. Brit. /ˌparᵻsˈθiːzɪə/, /ˌparᵻsˈθiːʒə/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəsˈθiʒ(i)ə/, /ˌpɛrəsˈθiziə/ Forms: 1800s– paraesthesia, 1800s– paresthesia. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paraesthesia. Etymology: < scientific Latin paraesthesia (1848 or earlier) < para- para- prefix¹ + -aesthesia (in anaesthesia anaesthesia n., etc.; compare aesthesia aesthesia n., and -aesthesia comb. form), probably as alteration of paraesthesis paraesthesis n. Medicine. Originally: any abnormality of sensory function. Later: spec. the abnormal sensation of tingling, numbness, or burning, usually in an extremity; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered sensation > [noun] formication1707 horripilation1776–84 pseudaesthesia1822 paraesthesia1848 hyperaesthesia1849 paraesthesis1857 phantom limb1871 hemianaesthesia1878 allochiria1881 polyaesthesia1888 allaesthesia1890 thermo-anaesthesia1890 acroparaesthesia1892 allachaesthesia1894 thermaesthesia1899 trichaesthesia1902 hypoaesthesia1906 thermo-aesthesia1909 1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 624/2 Paræsthesia, paræsthesis. 1862 W. H. Walshe Pract. Treat. Dis. Heart (ed. 3) ii. 320 Patients..often express themselves, ‘they have a heart’, (the mildest form of cardiac paræsthesia). 1873 T. H. Green Introd. Pathol. & Morbid Anat. (ed. 2) 217 They include great excitability, paræsthesiæ of sight and hearing. 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. IV. 762 Chlorotic and anæmic girls..very frequently suffer from paræsthesia of the throat region. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VIII. 567 Various palsies and paræsthesias. 1964 L. C. Martin Clin. Endocrinol. (ed. 4) iv. 154 General nervous irritability, paraesthesiae in the extremities, and stiffness of the hands and feet. 1978 Detroit Free Press 16 Apr. 1c/2 The runner often develops what is known as paresthesia: his fingers and toes begin to tingle, a sort of queasy feeling overcomes him, and this is followed by muscle tetany or paralysis. 1989 J. A. B. Collier & J. M. Longmore Oxf. Handbk. Clin. Specialties (ed. 2) ix. 608 Pain and neck stiffness, occipital headache, pain in the shoulder and paraesthesia in the hands are common. Derivatives paraesˈthetic adj. of, relating to, or affected with paraesthesia. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered sensation > [adjective] hyperaesthetic1855 paraesthetic1857 creeping1881 hyperaesthesic1888 allochiral1893 hypoaesthetic1909 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Paræstheticus,..paresthetic. 1889 Alienist & Neurologist 10 442 A number of paræsthetic symptoms. 1976 Jrnl. Nerv. & Mental Dis. 163 108 Two descriptively and experientially distinct types of PLs [= phantom limbs] were found: the paresthetic or typical..and the painless or natural. 2004 European Jrnl. Cardiothoracic Surg. 25 1054 A standardized questionnaire was used to identify paresthetic discomforts which the patients themselves could distinguish from their wound pain. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1848
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