par forceadv.

Brit.

/ˌpɑː ˈfɔːs/, U.S.

/pɑr ˈfɔrs/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French par force.

Etymology: < French par force (12th cent. in Old French) < par by (see per prep.) + force force n.¹ Compare earlier perforce adv.Not fully naturalized in English.

rare.

Compulsorily, of necessity. Cf. perforce adv.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > necessity > [adverb]

needeOE

of (also for, on) needeOE

needseOE

needlingc1225

needs cost?a1300

needlingsc1300

needlya1350

of necessityc1390

needfullya1398

necessarily?a1400

needgatesa1400

needingsa1400

needwaysa1400

needslyc1425

perforcec1425

needilyc1475

needwayc1480

of (or on) force?1507

need-forcea1525

requisitely1565

of very force1587

necessitously1637

necessitively1647

par force1819

imperatively1833

necessitatedly1864

of perforce1897

society > authority > subjection > obedience > compulsion > [adverb] > forcibly

needlingOE

by (also with, by) fine forcea1375

perforcec1425

in violentc1450

by or in perforce1525

by (also with) main forcec1540

by (also with) main hand1567

vi et armis1618

enixly1671

par force1819

1819 H. Busk Dessert 106 And I became a volunteer par force.

1871 J. F. Cooper Homeward Bound 153 We cannot well betray them, and we are consequently their confidants par force.

1951 Evolution 5 199 Quick snakes (Zamenis) which chase lizards par force represent a factor selecting for long-leggedness.

1980 Strategic Managem. Jrnl. 1 111 For instance, over time, keeping production at home par force weakens the company and thus is bad for the economy as well.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

b. esp. in by force = by employing violence, by violent means, also †under compulsion. †Formerly also through, with, of force; also, par force, by perforce, force perforce (see perforce v.). Also, †by fine force or with fine force, a-force fine: see by (also with, by) fine force at fine adj. 1b. Often implying the use of armed force or strength of numbers: cf. 3c.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [phrase] > by violence or force

strong handOE

by forcec1320

through, with, of forcec1320

by or with strifec1330

by way of feat1362

by (also with, by) fine forcea1375

by mighta1425

by force and armsa1481

by way of deed1535

by (the) head and shoulders1571

by (the) head and ears1590

sting and ling1816

c1320 Seuyn Sag. (W.) 488 Par force he hadde me forht i nome.

c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 972 Þanne þay asayllede Scot Gwylmer & toke him a-force fyne.

1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope ii. xi The thynge which is promysed by force & for drede is not to be hold.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xii. 524 Mony worthy men and wicht, Throu fors, wes fellit in that ficht.

1594 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 i. i. 210 Which Warwicke by maine force did win.

1611 Bible (King James) John vi. 15 When Iesus therefore perceiued that they would come and take him by force, to make him a King.

1701 D. Defoe True-born Englishman ii. 40 The Bad with Force they eagerly subdue.

1754 D. Hume Hist. Eng. (1812) I. iii. 163 One of his train..attempted to make his way by force.

1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) V. 241 The common people..can only be made to sing and step in rhythm by sheer force.

单词	par force
释义	par forceadv. Brit. /ˌpɑː ˈfɔːs/, U.S. /pɑr ˈfɔrs/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French par force. Etymology: < French par force (12th cent. in Old French) < par by (see per prep.) + force force n.¹ Compare earlier perforce adv.Not fully naturalized in English. rare. Compulsorily, of necessity. Cf. perforce adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > [adverb] needeOE of (also for, on) needeOE needseOE needlingc1225 needs cost?a1300 needlingsc1300 needlya1350 of necessityc1390 needfullya1398 necessarily?a1400 needgatesa1400 needingsa1400 needwaysa1400 needslyc1425 perforcec1425 needilyc1475 needwayc1480 of (or on) force?1507 need-forcea1525 requisitely1565 of very force1587 necessitously1637 necessitively1647 par force1819 imperatively1833 necessitatedly1864 of perforce1897 society > authority > subjection > obedience > compulsion > [adverb] > forcibly needlingOE by (also with, by) fine forcea1375 perforcec1425 in violentc1450 by or in perforce1525 by (also with) main forcec1540 by (also with) main hand1567 vi et armis1618 enixly1671 par force1819 1819 H. Busk Dessert 106 And I became a volunteer par force. 1871 J. F. Cooper Homeward Bound 153 We cannot well betray them, and we are consequently their confidants par force. 1951 Evolution 5 199 Quick snakes (Zamenis) which chase lizards par force represent a factor selecting for long-leggedness. 1980 Strategic Managem. Jrnl. 1 111 For instance, over time, keeping production at home par force weakens the company and thus is bad for the economy as well. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > as lemmas par force b. esp. in by force = by employing violence, by violent means, also †under compulsion. †Formerly also through, with, of force; also, par force, by perforce, force perforce (see perforce v.). Also, †by fine force or with fine force, a-force fine: see by (also with, by) fine force at fine adj. 1b. Often implying the use of armed force or strength of numbers: cf. 3c. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [phrase] > by violence or force strong handOE by forcec1320 through, with, of forcec1320 by or with strifec1330 by way of feat1362 by (also with, by) fine forcea1375 by mighta1425 by force and armsa1481 by way of deed1535 by (the) head and shoulders1571 by (the) head and ears1590 sting and ling1816 c1320 Seuyn Sag. (W.) 488 Par force he hadde me forht i nome. c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 972 Þanne þay asayllede Scot Gwylmer & toke him a-force fyne. 1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope ii. xi The thynge which is promysed by force & for drede is not to be hold. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xii. 524 Mony worthy men and wicht, Throu fors, wes fellit in that ficht. 1594 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 i. i. 210 Which Warwicke by maine force did win. 1611 Bible (King James) John vi. 15 When Iesus therefore perceiued that they would come and take him by force, to make him a King. View more context for this quotation 1701 D. Defoe True-born Englishman ii. 40 The Bad with Force they eagerly subdue. 1754 D. Hume Hist. Eng. (1812) I. iii. 163 One of his train..attempted to make his way by force. 1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) V. 241 The common people..can only be made to sing and step in rhythm by sheer force. extracted from forcen.¹ < adv.1819 as lemmas
随便看	unexpugnable unexpuisable unexpunged unexpurgated unextended unextendedly unextendedness unextensible unextenuated unextinct unextinguishable unextinguishableness unextinguishably unextinguished unextirpated unextorted unextractable unextracted unextravagating unextricable unextricated unextruded uneyed unfabled unfabling

par forceadv.

> as lemmas