palisandern.

Brit.

/ˌpalᵻˈsandə/, U.S.

/ˌpæləˈsændər/

Forms: 1800s palaxander, 1800s palixander, 1800s– palisander, 1800s– palissander, 1900s– palisandre, 1900s– palissandre. Also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French palissandre.

Etymology: < French palissandre (1718; 1681 as palisante) < Dutch palissander, shortened < palissanderhout (mid 17th cent. as palissantenhout), probably alteration of Spanish palo santo guaiacum, lignum vitae (1526; 1616 as paul de santo; probably applied to a number of other hardwoods in the American Spanish context), perhaps with some influence from palo sándalo sandalwood (a hardwood that was also becoming known at this time).

Dark ornamental wood derived from any of various tropical American trees, esp. jacaranda, Brazilian rosewood ( Dalbergia nigra), and (U.S.) purple heart ( Peltogyne paniculata).

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > other woods of South American trees

letterwood1655

kingwood1788

canary wood1822

saouari wooda1832

macaco-wood1835

paddlewood1837

quebracho1839

mustaiba1843

violet-wood1843

taigu wood1868

rauli1874

louro1914

balsa wood1917

palisander1930

1843 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. I. 104 The furniture rose-wood..was afterwards imported as Jacaranda, Palisander, and Palaxander-wood, by which names it is still called on the Continent.

1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 101/1 Palissander, or Palixander, another name for Rose-wood and Violet-wood.

1892 P. L. Simmonds Commerc. Dict. Trade Products (rev. ed.) Supp. 479/2 Palisander, species of Dalbergia and Jacaranda, Brazilian furniture woods.

1930 Heal & Son Catal. 14 The timbers that invite the craftsman's hand..Macassar Ebony, Amaranth and Palisander.

1977 Early Music 5 455 (advt.) The Roessler ‘Meister’ range [of recorders] is available in rosewood, palisander, olivewood and boxwood.

1993 Econ. Geogr. 69 374/2 The search for precious woods such as ebony, rosewood, and palisander intensified.

Compounds

General attributive, esp. in palisander wood.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [adjective] > other (South or Central) American woods

palisander1843

cocobolo1849

amarant1947

louro1980

1843 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. I. 104 Palaxander-wood.

1877 H. Watts Chem. Dict. IV. 325 Palisander wood, a red dye wood from Madagascar.

1902 G. S. Boulger Wood ii. 270 Palisander-wood... A valuable wood, chiefly used in pianofortes.

1957 Times 4 Nov. 13/1 There is plain Bangkok teak, and palisander wood from South America.

1991 Christie's Internat. Mag. Winter 98 (caption) A palisandre and silvered bronze cabinet, known as ‘Meuble à Fard’,..stamped Ruhlmann 1933 B.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	palisander
释义	palisandern. Brit. /ˌpalᵻˈsandə/, U.S. /ˌpæləˈsændər/ Forms: 1800s palaxander, 1800s palixander, 1800s– palisander, 1800s– palissander, 1900s– palisandre, 1900s– palissandre. Also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French palissandre. Etymology: < French palissandre (1718; 1681 as palisante) < Dutch palissander, shortened < palissanderhout (mid 17th cent. as palissantenhout), probably alteration of Spanish palo santo guaiacum, lignum vitae (1526; 1616 as paul de santo; probably applied to a number of other hardwoods in the American Spanish context), perhaps with some influence from palo sándalo sandalwood (a hardwood that was also becoming known at this time). Dark ornamental wood derived from any of various tropical American trees, esp. jacaranda, Brazilian rosewood ( Dalbergia nigra), and (U.S.) purple heart ( Peltogyne paniculata). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > other woods of South American trees letterwood1655 kingwood1788 canary wood1822 saouari wooda1832 macaco-wood1835 paddlewood1837 quebracho1839 mustaiba1843 violet-wood1843 taigu wood1868 rauli1874 louro1914 balsa wood1917 palisander1930 1843 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. I. 104 The furniture rose-wood..was afterwards imported as Jacaranda, Palisander, and Palaxander-wood, by which names it is still called on the Continent. 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 101/1 Palissander, or Palixander, another name for Rose-wood and Violet-wood. 1892 P. L. Simmonds Commerc. Dict. Trade Products (rev. ed.) Supp. 479/2 Palisander, species of Dalbergia and Jacaranda, Brazilian furniture woods. 1930 Heal & Son Catal. 14 The timbers that invite the craftsman's hand..Macassar Ebony, Amaranth and Palisander. 1977 Early Music 5 455 (advt.) The Roessler ‘Meister’ range [of recorders] is available in rosewood, palisander, olivewood and boxwood. 1993 Econ. Geogr. 69 374/2 The search for precious woods such as ebony, rosewood, and palisander intensified. Compounds General attributive, esp. in palisander wood. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [adjective] > other (South or Central) American woods palisander1843 cocobolo1849 amarant1947 louro1980 1843 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. I. 104 Palaxander-wood. 1877 H. Watts Chem. Dict. IV. 325 Palisander wood, a red dye wood from Madagascar. 1902 G. S. Boulger Wood ii. 270 Palisander-wood... A valuable wood, chiefly used in pianofortes. 1957 Times 4 Nov. 13/1 There is plain Bangkok teak, and palisander wood from South America. 1991 Christie's Internat. Mag. Winter 98 (caption) A palisandre and silvered bronze cabinet, known as ‘Meuble à Fard’,..stamped Ruhlmann 1933 B. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1843
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