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单词 palilalia
释义

palilalian.

Brit. /ˌpalᵻˈleɪlɪə/, U.S. /ˌpæləˈleɪliə/
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French palilalie.
Etymology: < French palilalie (A. Soques 1908, in Rev. neurol. 16 340) < ancient Greek πάλιν again (see palinodia n.) + λαλιά talk, speech (see -lalia comb. form). Compare earlier echolalia n.
Medicine.
Disordered speech characterized by involuntary repetition of words, phrases, or sentences.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults
tongue-tiedness1598
plateasm1656
tongue-tying1762
paraphonia1772
lullaby-speech1822
cleft palate1847
paralalia1848
logoneurosis1857
zetacism1860
alogia1864
lallation1864
lambdacism1864
semi-mute1864
heterophemy1875
agrammatism1877
bradyphrasia1877
heterophasia1877
logopathy1877
paragraphia1877
paralexia1877
paraphasia1877
paraphrasia1877
verbigeration1877
recurring utterance1878
word blindness1878
word deafness1878
scanning1887
sigmatism1888
idioglossia1891
staccato utterance1898
word salad1904
palilalia1908
paragrammatism1924
idiolalia1930
dysprosody1947
Broca's aphasia1959
1908 Index Medicus 6 Index 157/1 Palilalia.
1913 Jrnl. Nerv. & Mental Dis. 40 139 Palilalia.—The symptom is described as ‘the involuntary repetition two or more times in succession of the same word or phrase’.
1934 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 1 Dec. 1711/2 Those familiar with such symptoms as automatic writing, palilalia, perseveration and verbigeration are inclined to wonder whether or not the literary abnormalities in which she [sc. Gertrude Stein] indulges represent correlated distortions of the intellect.
1955 J. M. Nielsen in A. B. Baker Clin. Neurol. I. iv. 376 Palilalia is a repetitive disturbance encountered in parkinsonism and in encephalitis (as representatives of organic causes), and in schizophrenia.
1961 W. R. Brain Speech Disorders vii. 107 I have once met with palilalia as a temporary phenomenon in a patient who suffered from compression of the medulla.
1990 D. Burrows Sound, Speech & Mus. v. 83 Purcell's composition decomposes Dryden's into a kind of impassioned speech afflicted with palilalia (‘shall all, all, all, shall all, all, all, shall all’) and adapted to musical meter.
2002 Seizure 11 278 On awakening, the patient was non-fluent with palilalia and echolalia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1908
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