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单词 parajute
释义

parajuten.

Brit. /ˈparədʒuːt/, U.S. /ˈpɛrəˌdʒut/
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: parachute n.
Etymology: Alteration of parachute n., after jute n.1
Now historical.
A parachute made of jute, used by the British Army in India and Burma (now also called Myanmar) during the Second World War (1939–45) for dropping supplies.Invented by Lieutenant General (later Field Marshal) William Slim.
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society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > parachute > [noun] > types of parachute
drogue1919
free parachute1920
parachute1942
ribbon chute1945
ribbon parachute1946
parasheet1951
parajute1956
parasail1962
paraglider1971
paraflight1980
paramotor1993
1956 W. Slim Defeat into Victory 225 In a month we had a parajute that was eighty-five per cent as efficient and reliable as the most elaborate parachute. It was made entirely of jute.
1973 J. Lucas Big Umbrella x. 108 The parajutes were not intended for man-carrying, but about 100,000 of them were used for supply-dropping in the Burma campaign.
1992 Times (Nexis) 20 Jan. Benthall arranged with all the jute mills of Bengal to make some 200,000 ‘parajutes’ in two months.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1956
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