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单词 pantoscope
释义

pantoscopen.

Brit. /ˈpantəskəʊp/, U.S. /ˈpæn(t)oʊˌskoʊp/
Forms: see panto- comb. form and -scope comb. form.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: panto- comb. form, -scope comb. form.
Etymology: < panto- comb. form + -scope comb. form. In sense 2 probably after German Pantoscop (c1865; now Pantoskop (1888 or earlier)). With sense 3 compare earlier pantoscopic camera n. at pantoscopic adj. 2.
1. U.S. A moving panorama, esp. that of a large section of the gold country of California and the route west to it, painted from daguerreotypes of the area taken by John Wesley Jones (1824–1905), and displayed in the north-eastern United States from 1852 to 1854. Now historical and rare.
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1852 Daily Evening Transcript (Boston) 24 Dec. 3/2 (advt.) Jones's Pantoscope. The Plains—Salt Lake City—and California, Faithfully Painted, by the Best Artists of this country, from 1500 Daguerreotypes.
1853 J. W. Jones Let. 9 Sept. in Calif. Hist. Soc. Q. (1927) 6 110 The Exhibition of my Pantoscope would secure the sale of thousands of copies.
1857 Putnam's Monthly Mag. July 19/2 Drink in the glorious inspiration that floats around and beneath you, and make haste to enjoy the rich voluptuousness of this once-seen-and-never-to-be-forgotten pantoscope.
1861 Poster in Jrnl. Canad. Stud. (1998) 32 84 Hubbard's colossal United States pantoscope of the tour of HRH Prince of Wales through America!
2000 P. E. Palmquist & I. R. Kailbourn Pioneer Photographers of Far West 334/1 The daguerreotypes and sketches Jones collected would be taken back east, where artists would translate the pictures into a vast moving-picture panorama—a Pantoscope.
2. A very wide-angled photographic lens. Also figurative. Obsolete.
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society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > parts and accessories of camera > [noun] > lens > types of
portrait lens1852
short-focus lens1862
periscope1865
rectilinear1867
pantoscope1868
wide-angle1868
long lens1876
apochromatic1887
anastigmat1890
concentric lens1890
euryscope1890
landscape lens1890
rectigraph1890
symmetrical1890
concentric1893
telelens1893
telephoto1894
monocle1897
stigmat1901
stigmatic1902
Long Tom1910
zoom lens1932
Panavision1955
teleconverter1959
macro lens1961
zoom1969
macro1971
1868 M. C. Lea Man. Photogr. 84 Busch's Pantascope consists of two corrected lenses with a central stop.
1889 E. J. Wall Dict. Photogr. 105 In 1860 Harrison, of New York, introduced his globe lens..Busch improved upon this with the pantoscope.
1894 ‘Eha’ Naturalist on Prowl 129 It grows more wonderful under the pantoscope of modern science.
3. A panoramic camera. Obsolete.
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society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > camera > [noun] > general types of
box camera1828
daguerreotype1839
view camera1851
pistolgraph1859
pinhole camera1861
panoramic camera1862
pantoscopic camera1865
pistolograph1866
pantoscope1879
detective camera1881
filmograph1881
photographometera1884
photochronograph1887
snap-shooter1890
stand camera1890
tele-objective camera1891
film camera1893
magazine camera1893
panoram1893
telephoto1894
mutograph1897
tele-camera1899
telephote1903
press camera1912
reflex1922
candid camera1929
minicam1935
single-lens reflex1936
plate camera1937
magic eye1938
subminiature1947
miniature1952
all-sky camera1955
microfilmer1959
stereo-camera1959
streak camera1962
gallery camera1964
SLR1964
TLR1965
spy-camera1968
pinhole1976
multi-mode1981
digicam1989
point-and-shoot1991
1879 Fortn. Rev. Apr. 498 Telephones, microphones, pantoscopes, steam-presses, and ubiquity-engines in general, may, after all, leave the poor human brain panting and throbbing under the strain of its appliances.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1852
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