pan-Germanadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌpanˈdʒəːmən/, U.S.

/ˌpænˈdʒərm(ə)n/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pan- comb. form, German adj.

Etymology: < pan- comb. form + German adj. With reference to pre-World War I Germany compare German großdeutsch (1849, also as noun), alldeutsch (1890 or earlier); with reference to post-1990 reunified Germany, compare German gesamtdeutsch . Compare earlier pan-Germanism n.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, or involving all Germans or German-speaking peoples; advocating pan-Germanism. Now also: of or relating to modern Germany (as the reunification of East and West Germany).

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Germanic people > [adjective]

Teutonic1619

Gothic1647

Germanic1687

pan-Germanic1850

pan-German1862

pan-Teutonic1863

pan-Gothic1879

Gothonic1912

1862 Times 7 May 9/1 They may worship the Goddess of Liberty, or the genius of Communism, or an Immaculate Madonna, or a Holy Coat, or the Pan-German idea.

1870 G. A. Townsend New World compared with Old xix. 582 The Pan-German empire would take the city of Vienna out of Austria, and make Amsterdam a port of Berlin.

1892 Daily News 27 Feb. 5/2 The present difficulty is not Prussian merely; it is Pan-German. The riots in Vienna are just as serious as those in Berlin.

1902 Q. Rev. July 155 The Pan-German ideal, as presented by the lyric poets of the Liberation.

1920 Amer. Hist. Rev. 25 655 Delbrück, editor of the Preussische Jahrbücher, who opposed with all his might the Pan-German doctrines.

1970 Hist. & Theory 9 56 For Srbik, historical idealism presented no substantial obstacle to his pan-German nationalism.

1996 Daily Tel. 7 Mar. 22/2 The pan-German unemployment ratio climbed from 10.8pc to 11.1pc last month, its highest level since the war.

B. n.

A person who believes in the political unification of peoples speaking German or a Germanic language; an advocate of pan-Germanism; = pan-Germanist n.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [noun] > German > person

pan-Germanist1867

pan-German1899

1899 Daily News 26 Oct. 3/4 The Pan-Germans and Anti-Semites at Hamburg.

1901 Scotsman 28 Feb. 7/5 The radical Czechs, by making speeches in their own tongue, caused the Pan-Germans to raise a protest.

1949 B. Menczer Pan-Slav & Pan-German 17 Though..he [sc. Nietzsche] was quoted with warm approval by Nazi authors, he was not at all a Pan-German.

1966 Jrnl. Contemp. Hist. 1 65 Erdmann has recently described the great gulf between Bethmann and the Pan-Germans and their middle-class and conservative supporters with their naive aspirations.

2000 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 19 Oct. 58/1 Hegel..is today..subjected to violent assaults as a Fascist in embryo and pan-German, from whom little if anything is to be learned.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pan-german
释义	pan-Germanadj.n. Brit. /ˌpanˈdʒəːmən/, U.S. /ˌpænˈdʒərm(ə)n/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pan- comb. form, German adj. Etymology: < pan- comb. form + German adj. With reference to pre-World War I Germany compare German großdeutsch (1849, also as noun), alldeutsch (1890 or earlier); with reference to post-1990 reunified Germany, compare German gesamtdeutsch . Compare earlier pan-Germanism n. A. adj. Of, relating to, or involving all Germans or German-speaking peoples; advocating pan-Germanism. Now also: of or relating to modern Germany (as the reunification of East and West Germany). ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Germanic people > [adjective] Teutonic1619 Gothic1647 Germanic1687 pan-Germanic1850 pan-German1862 pan-Teutonic1863 pan-Gothic1879 Gothonic1912 1862 Times 7 May 9/1 They may worship the Goddess of Liberty, or the genius of Communism, or an Immaculate Madonna, or a Holy Coat, or the Pan-German idea. 1870 G. A. Townsend New World compared with Old xix. 582 The Pan-German empire would take the city of Vienna out of Austria, and make Amsterdam a port of Berlin. 1892 Daily News 27 Feb. 5/2 The present difficulty is not Prussian merely; it is Pan-German. The riots in Vienna are just as serious as those in Berlin. 1902 Q. Rev. July 155 The Pan-German ideal, as presented by the lyric poets of the Liberation. 1920 Amer. Hist. Rev. 25 655 Delbrück, editor of the Preussische Jahrbücher, who opposed with all his might the Pan-German doctrines. 1970 Hist. & Theory 9 56 For Srbik, historical idealism presented no substantial obstacle to his pan-German nationalism. 1996 Daily Tel. 7 Mar. 22/2 The pan-German unemployment ratio climbed from 10.8pc to 11.1pc last month, its highest level since the war. B. n. A person who believes in the political unification of peoples speaking German or a Germanic language; an advocate of pan-Germanism; = pan-Germanist n. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [noun] > German > person pan-Germanist1867 pan-German1899 1899 Daily News 26 Oct. 3/4 The Pan-Germans and Anti-Semites at Hamburg. 1901 Scotsman 28 Feb. 7/5 The radical Czechs, by making speeches in their own tongue, caused the Pan-Germans to raise a protest. 1949 B. Menczer Pan-Slav & Pan-German 17 Though..he [sc. Nietzsche] was quoted with warm approval by Nazi authors, he was not at all a Pan-German. 1966 Jrnl. Contemp. Hist. 1 65 Erdmann has recently described the great gulf between Bethmann and the Pan-Germans and their middle-class and conservative supporters with their naive aspirations. 2000 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 19 Oct. 58/1 Hegel..is today..subjected to violent assaults as a Fascist in embryo and pan-German, from whom little if anything is to be learned. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1862
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