pan-Africanistadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌpanˈafrᵻkənɪst/,

/ˌpanˈafrᵻkn̩ɪst/, U.S.

/ˌpænˈæfrəkənəst/

Forms: also with capital initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pan- comb. form, Africanist adj.

Etymology: < pan- comb. form + Africanist adj., after pan-Africanism n.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, or advocating pan-Africanism.Chiefly in Pan-Africanist Congress n. a South African political movement formed in 1959 as a militant offshoot of the African National Congress, which formerly engaged in armed opposition to the South African government; the movement was legalized in 1990.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [adjective] > specific

pan-Slavic1848

pan-Slavistic1848

pan-Slavonic1848

Panhellenist1850

pan-Arab1881

pan-Arabic1881

pan-Africander1884

Zionistic1894

Zionist1896

pan-Germanistic1903

Africanistic1904

Arab nationalist1913

pan-Germanist1916

Ottomanizing1917

Yiddishist1920

pan-Arabist1956

Arabist1957

pan-Africanist1957

Africanist1958

1957 Afr. Affairs 56 326 Lord Hailey..is particularly wise in the way he describes the rise of the spirit of ‘Africanism’... His verdict is that there is no evidence of a pan-Africanist movement.

1959 Cape Times 7 Apr. 1/7 African leaders from all parts of the Union decided to establish the Pan Africanist Congress.

1960 N. Mandela Struggle is my Life (1986) ii. vii. 95 The situation is further aggravated by the efforts of the government to muzzle the political expression of the African people by banning the African National Congress and the Pan-Africanist Congress.

1973 Black World Mar. 53/2 An indiscriminate listing of pan-Africanist and Africanist resources.

1990 P. Laurence Death Squads iv. 35 Van Zyl was involved in 1986 in the interception in Johannesburg of a vehicle carrying four suspected Pan-Africanist Congress guerillas. No prisoners were taken: all four men were shot dead.

B. n.

An advocate or supporter of pan-Africanism; (South African) a member or supporter of the Pan-Africanist Congress party.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [noun] > African > person

Africanist1958

pan-Africanist1958

1958 Times 6 Dec. 5/1 Others present are Dr. du Bois, the American pan-Africanist, [etc.].

1975 Times Lit. Suppl. 17 Oct. 1238/5 Like many pan-Africanists from the New World, there was often an element of utopianism in Delany's vision of Africa.

1990 Eastern Province Herald (Port Elizabeth) 17 Feb. A white UDF activist found himself being pursued by a knife-wielding Pan-Africanist wearing a T-shirt with the slogan ‘Kill a Settler’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pan-africanist
释义	pan-Africanistadj.n. Brit. /ˌpanˈafrᵻkənɪst/, /ˌpanˈafrᵻkn̩ɪst/, U.S. /ˌpænˈæfrəkənəst/ Forms: also with capital initial. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pan- comb. form, Africanist adj. Etymology: < pan- comb. form + Africanist adj., after pan-Africanism n. A. adj. Of, relating to, or advocating pan-Africanism.Chiefly in Pan-Africanist Congress n. a South African political movement formed in 1959 as a militant offshoot of the African National Congress, which formerly engaged in armed opposition to the South African government; the movement was legalized in 1990. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [adjective] > specific pan-Slavic1848 pan-Slavistic1848 pan-Slavonic1848 Panhellenist1850 pan-Arab1881 pan-Arabic1881 pan-Africander1884 Zionistic1894 Zionist1896 pan-Germanistic1903 Africanistic1904 Arab nationalist1913 pan-Germanist1916 Ottomanizing1917 Yiddishist1920 pan-Arabist1956 Arabist1957 pan-Africanist1957 Africanist1958 1957 Afr. Affairs 56 326 Lord Hailey..is particularly wise in the way he describes the rise of the spirit of ‘Africanism’... His verdict is that there is no evidence of a pan-Africanist movement. 1959 Cape Times 7 Apr. 1/7 African leaders from all parts of the Union decided to establish the Pan Africanist Congress. 1960 N. Mandela Struggle is my Life (1986) ii. vii. 95 The situation is further aggravated by the efforts of the government to muzzle the political expression of the African people by banning the African National Congress and the Pan-Africanist Congress. 1973 Black World Mar. 53/2 An indiscriminate listing of pan-Africanist and Africanist resources. 1990 P. Laurence Death Squads iv. 35 Van Zyl was involved in 1986 in the interception in Johannesburg of a vehicle carrying four suspected Pan-Africanist Congress guerillas. No prisoners were taken: all four men were shot dead. B. n. An advocate or supporter of pan-Africanism; (South African) a member or supporter of the Pan-Africanist Congress party. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [noun] > African > person Africanist1958 pan-Africanist1958 1958 Times 6 Dec. 5/1 Others present are Dr. du Bois, the American pan-Africanist, [etc.]. 1975 Times Lit. Suppl. 17 Oct. 1238/5 Like many pan-Africanists from the New World, there was often an element of utopianism in Delany's vision of Africa. 1990 Eastern Province Herald (Port Elizabeth) 17 Feb. A white UDF activist found himself being pursued by a knife-wielding Pan-Africanist wearing a T-shirt with the slogan ‘Kill a Settler’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1957
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