Pantagruelismn.

Brit.

/ˌpantəˈɡruːəlɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˌpæn(t)əˈɡru(ə)ˌlɪz(ə)m/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: proper name Pantagruel , -ism suffix.

Etymology: < the name of Pantagruel (see Pantagruelian adj.) + -ism suffix, after French Pantagruélisme (1535 in Middle French in Rabelais as Pantagruelisme).Sense 2 seems to have arisen from a misunderstanding of quot. 1835 at sense 1.

1. The philosophy and practice ascribed to Pantagruel; extravagant and coarse humour with a satirical purpose. Also, more generally: coarseness, vulgarity.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > ideas, etc., characteristic of specific writer > of specific character or work

Shandyism1761

Pantagruelism1835

Wellerism1838

1835 R. Southey Doctor III. 340 Ignorant of humorology! more ignorant of psychology! and most ignorant of Pantagruelism!

a1849 H. Coleridge Ess. & Marginalia (1851) II. 234 An unsuccessful attempt at pantagruelism, with all the outrageousness and none of the richness of Rabelais.

1865 T. Wright Hist. Caricature & Grotesque xix. 342 Pantagruelism, or, if you like, Rabelaism, did not, during the sixteenth century, make much progress beyond the limits of France.

1934 Mod. Lang. Notes 49 528 To us the most important pages are those upon Swift, Smollett, and Sterne, which not only point out the many borrowings, but also the distinctions in purpose and tone between those humorists and the Father of Pantagruelism.

1989 S. Bedford Jigsaw v. 294 His post-war recoil from some forms of Frenchness, a protest against his compatriots' pantagruelism.

†2. The theory and practice of medicine. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΚΠ

1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. 944/1 s.v. Pantagruelism, the theory or practice of the medical profession;—used in burlesque or ridicule. Southey.

1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) (at cited word) Pantagruelism, a burlesque term applied to the profession of medicine. Southey.

1890 Cent. Dict. (at cited word) Pantagruelism, a satirical or opprobrious term applied to the profession of medicine.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pantagruelism
释义	Pantagruelismn. Brit. /ˌpantəˈɡruːəlɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌpæn(t)əˈɡru(ə)ˌlɪz(ə)m/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: proper name Pantagruel , -ism suffix. Etymology: < the name of Pantagruel (see Pantagruelian adj.) + -ism suffix, after French Pantagruélisme (1535 in Middle French in Rabelais as Pantagruelisme).Sense 2 seems to have arisen from a misunderstanding of quot. 1835 at sense 1. 1. The philosophy and practice ascribed to Pantagruel; extravagant and coarse humour with a satirical purpose. Also, more generally: coarseness, vulgarity. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > ideas, etc., characteristic of specific writer > of specific character or work Shandyism1761 Pantagruelism1835 Wellerism1838 1835 R. Southey Doctor III. 340 Ignorant of humorology! more ignorant of psychology! and most ignorant of Pantagruelism! a1849 H. Coleridge Ess. & Marginalia (1851) II. 234 An unsuccessful attempt at pantagruelism, with all the outrageousness and none of the richness of Rabelais. 1865 T. Wright Hist. Caricature & Grotesque xix. 342 Pantagruelism, or, if you like, Rabelaism, did not, during the sixteenth century, make much progress beyond the limits of France. 1934 Mod. Lang. Notes 49 528 To us the most important pages are those upon Swift, Smollett, and Sterne, which not only point out the many borrowings, but also the distinctions in purpose and tone between those humorists and the Father of Pantagruelism. 1989 S. Bedford Jigsaw v. 294 His post-war recoil from some forms of Frenchness, a protest against his compatriots' pantagruelism. †2. The theory and practice of medicine. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΚΠ 1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. 944/1 s.v. Pantagruelism, the theory or practice of the medical profession;—used in burlesque or ridicule. Southey. 1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) (at cited word) Pantagruelism, a burlesque term applied to the profession of medicine. Southey. 1890 Cent. Dict. (at cited word) Pantagruelism, a satirical or opprobrious term applied to the profession of medicine. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1835
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