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单词 barley-break
释义

barley-breakn.

/ˈbɑːlɪbreɪk/
Forms: 1500s barle-breyke, barla-breik, 1600s barly-breake, barly-brake, barley-brake, barlibreake, 1600s–1700s barlibreak, barley-brake, -break, 1800s Scottish barley-brack.
Etymology: Of uncertain etymology; the first part has been explained < barley int., also from the grain barley, because played in a cornfield, or in a stack-yard (Jamieson); the second < break as explained below.
An old country game, varying in different parts, but somewhat resembling Prisoner's Bars, originally played by six persons (three of each sex) in couples; one couple, being left in a middle den termed ‘hell,’ had to catch the others, who were allowed to separate or ‘break’ when hard pressed, and thus to change partners, but had when caught to take their turn as catchers. (See poetical description by Sidney in Arcadia 1. Lamon's song, and Suckling in Poems (1646) 24.) In Scotland, according to Jamieson, one person had to catch the rest of the company, each of these as taken assisting their captor.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > hiding or chasing game > [noun] > prisoner's base
barsc1400
base1440
barley-break1557
prison base1598
prison bar1602
stroke-bias1700
prisoners' bars1794
Scotch and English1802
prisoners' base1830
chevy1883
Molly Bright1883
1557 H. Machyn Diary (1848) 132 Master parsun..entryd into helle, and ther ded at the barle breyke with alle the wyffe of the sam parryche.
a1581 A. Scott Moneth May Sum rynnis at barla breikis lyk rammis.
1608 R. Armin Nest of Ninnies sig. G4 Like a girle at barly breake, leauing the last couple in hell, away she gads and neuer lookes behind her.
1794 R. Southey Wat Tyler i, in Wks. II. 24 Since we were boys together And play'd at barley-brake.
1837 R. Nicoll Poems (1843) 81 At barley-bracks, we laughin' chased ilk kimmer we could see.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 22:16:29