Paiuten.adj.

Brit.

/ˈpʌɪuːt/,

/pʌɪˈ(j)uːt/, U.S.

/ˈpaɪˌ(j)ut/

Inflections: Plural Paiutes, unchanged.

Forms:

α. 1800s Pah Utche, 1800s Pa-Utche, 1800s Payoche, 1800s Payuche, 1800s Piuche.

β. 1800s Pah-Uta, 1800s Pah-Utah, 1800s Pahutah, 1800s Pai-Uta, 1800s Pau-Eutah, 1800s Pau-Eutaw, 1800s Pa-utah, 1800s Pa Yuta, 1800s Pie-Utaw, 1800s Pi-Utah, 1800s Piutah, 1900s– Payuta.

γ. 1800s Pah-Yute, 1800s Pai Ute, 1800s Pai-ute, 1800s Paiuti, 1800s Pa Ute, 1800s Pa-Ute, 1800s Pa-Yute, 1800s Pay-ute, 1800s Payute, 1800s Pey Ute, 1800s Pey-ute, 1800s Peyute, 1800s Pi-ute, 1800s Py-Eut, 1800s Py-ute, 1800s– Pah-Ute, 1800s– Pai-Ute, 1800s– Paiute, 1800s– Piute.

Origin: A borrowing from Southern Paiute. Etymon: Southern Paiute payu:tsi.

Etymology: In α. forms < Southern Paiute payu:tsi < Spanish Payuches , Payuchis (plural; 1776), of uncertain origin; perhaps ultimately < Southern Paiute pakɨutsi (k = /ɣ/) fish person, member of Panguitch Lake band. In β. and γ. forms influenced by Utah Ute Indian and Ute n.¹ and adj.; compare Spanish Payuta, influenced by Spanish Yuta Ute Indian.

A. n.

1. (a) More fully Southern Paiute. A member of a North American Indian people inhabiting parts of Utah, north-western Arizona, and south-eastern Nevada. (b) More fully Northern Paiute. A member of a North American Indian people of south-eastern Oregon, western Nevada, and adjacent parts of California and Idaho.The Southern Paiute and Northern Paiute are not subdivisions of a single people. Their languages are distinct, and their territories are not contiguous.

ΘΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [noun]

snake1791

Kutenai1801

Pierced Nose1805

Shoshone1805

Tillamook1806

Wallawalla1806

Nez Perce1811

Ute1826

Paiute1827

Spokane1831

Sahaptin1836

flat-head1837

Shuswap1838

Twana1838

Salish1843

Molale1844

Washoe1846

Yakima1852

Skokomish1854

Klamath1890

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [noun] > others

Paiute1827

Yuma1831

Maricopa1848

Quechan1849

Cahita1874

Yuman1920

1827 D. T. Potts Let. 8 July in D. M. Frost Notes on Gen. Ashley (1960) 63 This river [sc. the Sevier] is inhabited by a numerous tribe of miserable Indians... They call themelves [sic] Pie-Utaws, and I suppose are derived from the same stock [as the Utaws].

1827 J. Smith Let. 12 July in H. C. Dale Explor. W. H. Ashley & J. Smith (1991) 184 Passing down this river some distance, I fell in with a nation of Indians who call themselves Pa Ulches [read Pa-Utches].

1854 H. R. Schoolcraft Indian Tribes U.S. iv. 83 I have been trading to-day with Moquis, Navajoes, and Payoches, and going now and then to look at the dancing in the Plaza.

1860 M. Reid Odd People 329 In the western & southern division of the Great Basin, the Digger exists under the name of Paiute, or more properly, Pah-Utah—so-called from his supposed relationship with the tribe of the Utahs.

1881 Encycl. Brit. XII. 825/2 In California and the south~western States, occupied by the morally debased and physically degraded Pah-Utes.

1909 tr. F. A. Dominguez & S. V. de Escalante in W. R. Harris Catholic Church in Utah 227 Because all those whom we met spoke the Yuta language, the same as do the Payutas farther west, we called all the people I have spoken of Yutas Cobardes (Coward Utes).

1937 R. H. Lowie Hist. Ethnol. Theory vi. 55 Had he begun his studies among the Eskimo or Paiute, his general views might have been different.

1959 E. Tunis Indians 107/2 The southern Paiute, the Bannock, and the Gosiute were typical ‘tribes’, though they were not actually organized as tribes.

1974 A. MacLean Breakheart Pass i. 12 They say the Paiutes kill every white man on sight.

1991 Seattle Times (Nexis) 26 Dec. b4 B.J. Barela, 37, a Northern Paiute working toward her associate degree at the Puyallup campus.

Thesaurus »

a. More fully Southern Paiute. A Southern Numic language spoken by the Southern Paiute.

b. More fully Northern Paiute. A Western Numic language spoken by the Northern Paiute.

ΘΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > Central Amerindian languages > Uto-Aztecan > Uto-Aztecan languages

Comanche1856

Cahita1858

Tarahumara1874

Paiute1875

Papago1877

Huichol1900

Mayo1911

Yaqui1911

Hopi1933

Monache1958

Tohono O'odham1992

Northern Paiute1996

Ute-

1875 Trans. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 1874 42 Of the languages of his Sonora group (including the Comanche, Paiute, Pima, and Shoshoni), seven have the decimal and five the vigesimal system.

1915 Everybody's Mag. Oct. 461/2 I talked Piute to him all afternoon and he didn't understand a word of it.

1949 E. A. Nida Morphol. (ed. 2) iv. 103 Alternating unvoicing and reduction as in Southern Paiute.

1996 Handbk. N. Amer. Indians XVII. 154 In Northern Paiute..the same past participle marker that appears with verbs occurs with nouns.

B. adj.

Of, relating to, or designating the Paiutes or their languages.

ΘΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [adjective]

Shoshone1805

Nez Perce1811

Ute1826

Spokane1838

Sahaptin1841

Skokomish1844

Paiute1845

Salish1849

Yakima1855

Kutenai1877

Salishana1886

Shuswap1904

Wallawalla1957

the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Uto-Aztecan > of miscellaneous languages of

Comanche1819

Ute1826

Paiute1845

Luiseño1858

1845 J. C. Frémont Rep. Exploring Exped. Rocky Mts. 260 They rarely carried home horses, on account of the difficulty..of guarding them..from the Pa-utah Indians.

1853 G. D. Brewerton Overland with Kit Carson (1930) 84 This disturbance was finally quieted by Kit's replying in the Pau-Eutaw tongue.

1870 Territorial Enterprise (Virginia, Nevada) 22 Mar. 3/1 The little Piute boys..play at marbles.

1919 Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. 6 257 Mr. E. Sapir was mainly occupied during the past twelve months with the preparation of a series of southern Paiute and Uintah Ute texts.

1949 Nat. Hist. June 268/1 Major Powell..named it Tapeats Creek after a Paiute Indian in his employ.

1992 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 37 76 The description of Southern Paiute vowels and consonants.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	paiute
释义	Paiuten.adj. Brit. /ˈpʌɪuːt/, /pʌɪˈ(j)uːt/, U.S. /ˈpaɪˌ(j)ut/ Inflections: Plural Paiutes, unchanged. Forms: α. 1800s Pah Utche, 1800s Pa-Utche, 1800s Payoche, 1800s Payuche, 1800s Piuche. β. 1800s Pah-Uta, 1800s Pah-Utah, 1800s Pahutah, 1800s Pai-Uta, 1800s Pau-Eutah, 1800s Pau-Eutaw, 1800s Pa-utah, 1800s Pa Yuta, 1800s Pie-Utaw, 1800s Pi-Utah, 1800s Piutah, 1900s– Payuta. γ. 1800s Pah-Yute, 1800s Pai Ute, 1800s Pai-ute, 1800s Paiuti, 1800s Pa Ute, 1800s Pa-Ute, 1800s Pa-Yute, 1800s Pay-ute, 1800s Payute, 1800s Pey Ute, 1800s Pey-ute, 1800s Peyute, 1800s Pi-ute, 1800s Py-Eut, 1800s Py-ute, 1800s– Pah-Ute, 1800s– Pai-Ute, 1800s– Paiute, 1800s– Piute. Origin: A borrowing from Southern Paiute. Etymon: Southern Paiute payu:tsi. Etymology: In α. forms < Southern Paiute payu:tsi < Spanish Payuches , Payuchis (plural; 1776), of uncertain origin; perhaps ultimately < Southern Paiute pakɨutsi (k = /ɣ/) fish person, member of Panguitch Lake band. In β. and γ. forms influenced by Utah Ute Indian and Ute n.¹ and adj.; compare Spanish Payuta, influenced by Spanish Yuta Ute Indian. A. n. 1. (a) More fully Southern Paiute. A member of a North American Indian people inhabiting parts of Utah, north-western Arizona, and south-eastern Nevada. (b) More fully Northern Paiute. A member of a North American Indian people of south-eastern Oregon, western Nevada, and adjacent parts of California and Idaho.The Southern Paiute and Northern Paiute are not subdivisions of a single people. Their languages are distinct, and their territories are not contiguous. ΘΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [noun] snake1791 Kutenai1801 Pierced Nose1805 Shoshone1805 Tillamook1806 Wallawalla1806 Nez Perce1811 Ute1826 Paiute1827 Spokane1831 Sahaptin1836 flat-head1837 Shuswap1838 Twana1838 Salish1843 Molale1844 Washoe1846 Yakima1852 Skokomish1854 Klamath1890 the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of South-Western America > [noun] > others Paiute1827 Yuma1831 Maricopa1848 Quechan1849 Cahita1874 Yuman1920 1827 D. T. Potts Let. 8 July in D. M. Frost Notes on Gen. Ashley (1960) 63 This river [sc. the Sevier] is inhabited by a numerous tribe of miserable Indians... They call themelves [sic] Pie-Utaws, and I suppose are derived from the same stock [as the Utaws]. 1827 J. Smith Let. 12 July in H. C. Dale Explor. W. H. Ashley & J. Smith (1991) 184 Passing down this river some distance, I fell in with a nation of Indians who call themselves Pa Ulches [read Pa-Utches]. 1854 H. R. Schoolcraft Indian Tribes U.S. iv. 83 I have been trading to-day with Moquis, Navajoes, and Payoches, and going now and then to look at the dancing in the Plaza. 1860 M. Reid Odd People 329 In the western & southern division of the Great Basin, the Digger exists under the name of Paiute, or more properly, Pah-Utah—so-called from his supposed relationship with the tribe of the Utahs. 1881 Encycl. Brit. XII. 825/2 In California and the south~western States, occupied by the morally debased and physically degraded Pah-Utes. 1909 tr. F. A. Dominguez & S. V. de Escalante in W. R. Harris Catholic Church in Utah 227 Because all those whom we met spoke the Yuta language, the same as do the Payutas farther west, we called all the people I have spoken of Yutas Cobardes (Coward Utes). 1937 R. H. Lowie Hist. Ethnol. Theory vi. 55 Had he begun his studies among the Eskimo or Paiute, his general views might have been different. 1959 E. Tunis Indians 107/2 The southern Paiute, the Bannock, and the Gosiute were typical ‘tribes’, though they were not actually organized as tribes. 1974 A. MacLean Breakheart Pass i. 12 They say the Paiutes kill every white man on sight. 1991 Seattle Times (Nexis) 26 Dec. b4 B.J. Barela, 37, a Northern Paiute working toward her associate degree at the Puyallup campus. 2. Thesaurus » a. More fully Southern Paiute. A Southern Numic language spoken by the Southern Paiute. b. More fully Northern Paiute. A Western Numic language spoken by the Northern Paiute. ΘΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > Central Amerindian languages > Uto-Aztecan > Uto-Aztecan languages Comanche1856 Cahita1858 Tarahumara1874 Paiute1875 Papago1877 Huichol1900 Mayo1911 Yaqui1911 Hopi1933 Monache1958 Tohono O'odham1992 Northern Paiute1996 Ute- 1875 Trans. Amer. Philol. Assoc. 1874 42 Of the languages of his Sonora group (including the Comanche, Paiute, Pima, and Shoshoni), seven have the decimal and five the vigesimal system. 1915 Everybody's Mag. Oct. 461/2 I talked Piute to him all afternoon and he didn't understand a word of it. 1949 E. A. Nida Morphol. (ed. 2) iv. 103 Alternating unvoicing and reduction as in Southern Paiute. 1996 Handbk. N. Amer. Indians XVII. 154 In Northern Paiute..the same past participle marker that appears with verbs occurs with nouns. B. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the Paiutes or their languages. ΘΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of Great Basin and Plateau > [adjective] Shoshone1805 Nez Perce1811 Ute1826 Spokane1838 Sahaptin1841 Skokomish1844 Paiute1845 Salish1849 Yakima1855 Kutenai1877 Salishana1886 Shuswap1904 Wallawalla1957 the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [adjective] > Uto-Aztecan > of miscellaneous languages of Comanche1819 Ute1826 Paiute1845 Luiseño1858 1845 J. C. Frémont Rep. Exploring Exped. Rocky Mts. 260 They rarely carried home horses, on account of the difficulty..of guarding them..from the Pa-utah Indians. 1853 G. D. Brewerton Overland with Kit Carson (1930) 84 This disturbance was finally quieted by Kit's replying in the Pau-Eutaw tongue. 1870 Territorial Enterprise (Virginia, Nevada) 22 Mar. 3/1 The little Piute boys..play at marbles. 1919 Mississippi Valley Hist. Rev. 6 257 Mr. E. Sapir was mainly occupied during the past twelve months with the preparation of a series of southern Paiute and Uintah Ute texts. 1949 Nat. Hist. June 268/1 Major Powell..named it Tapeats Creek after a Paiute Indian in his employ. 1992 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 37 76 The description of Southern Paiute vowels and consonants. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1827
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