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单词 oxynitrate
释义

oxynitraten.

Brit. /ˌɒksɪˈnʌɪtreɪt/, U.S. /ˌɑksiˈnaɪˌtreɪt/
Forms: see oxy- comb. form2 and nitrate n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: oxy- comb. form2, nitrate n.
Etymology: < oxy- comb. form2 + nitrate n.
Chemistry.
A combined oxide and nitrate.
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the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > salts > [noun] > salts named by atomic number > nitrates or nitrites > other named nitrates or nitrites
Baldwin's phosphorusa1703
oxynitrate1809
trisnitrate1836
hyponitrite1846
trinitrate1868
1809 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 99 199 The colourless liquid oxynitrat of lead.
1819 J. G. Children Ess. Chem. Anal. 440 Oxynitrate (qu. Nitrate?) of silver, and nitrate of mercury, dropped in excess into a dilute solution of any hyposulphite, give a precipitate of their respective metals in the state of sulphurets.
1868 H. B. Jones & H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 10) 429 The normal [platinammonium] nitrate..is obtained by dissolving the oxynitrate in nitric acid.
1975 Science New Ser. 20 June 1219/3 Bismuth oxynitrate has been successfully used to stain DNA because of its reaction with phosphate.
2000 Jrnl. Physical Chem. B. 104 10322/1 Zirconium oxynitrate [ZrO(NO3)2] was solved into a nitric acid solution, and aqueous ammonia was slowly added..to precipitate zirconium hydroxide.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1809
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