overthwartlyadv.

Brit.

/ˌəʊvəˈθwɔːtli/,

/ˈəʊvəˌθwɔːtli/, U.S.

/ˈˌoʊvərˈˌθwɔrtli/

Forms: see overthwart adj. and -ly suffix²; also late Middle English ovirthwerly (transmission error).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: overthwart adj., -ly suffix².

Etymology: < overthwart adj. + -ly suffix². Compare earlier overthwart adv.

Now archaic and rare.

†1. Adversely; contrarily; perversely. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [adverb]

witherc1200

contrariouslyc1380

overthwartlya1425

adversarilyc1475

incontrary1488

incontrair?a1500

contrairly1535

thwartly1558

adversatively1571

sinisterlya1600

kim-kam1603

antagonistically1610

cross1614

oppositively1622

thwarta1628

counter1643

reverse1649

counter-bias1656

contrariwise1682

contrarily1781

antipathetically1818

opposingly1842

hostilely1876

the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [adverb] > perversely

witherc1200

contrariouslyc1380

waywardly1395

frowardlya1400

overthwartlya1425

wrawlyc1440

protervely1447

perverselya1513

thrawnlya1522

perversedlya1525

thrawartly1533

thwartly1558

backwardlya1586

unreclaimablya1616

peevishlya1680

untowardly1682

bloody-mindedly1716

wrong-headedly1737

thrawart-like1768

cross-grained1825

pigheadedly1836

cussedly1868

contrariwise1873

a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) 1 Cor. xiii. 4 Charyte has none enuye; he dose not ouerthwertly [L. perperam]; he is not bolned with pride.

a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) vi. 367 (MED) Thus bi thoppynyoun of thi wheel most double, As ferr be nature as it was possible, Ouerthwertli thou brouhtest men in trouble.

?c1450 tr. Bk. Knight of La Tour Landry (1906) 28 She shulde not ansuere hym ouerthwartly atte euery worde.

1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer iii. f. cccliiii^v Praye her..that for no mishappe thy grace ouerthwartly tourne.

a1568 R. Ascham Scholemaster (1570) i. f. 5^v Wrought as it should, not ouerwhartlie, and against the wood, by the scholemaster.

1574 J. Higgins 1st Pt. Mirour for Magistrates Morgan f. 56^v For so orethwartly trade of Fortune goes: When win thou wouldst, then art thou sure to lose.

1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 1063 Seest thou not how ouerthwartly..they..haue dealt with thee and thy father?

1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Cauille, to mocke or flout in words, to reason ouerthwartly.

a. Across, crosswise, transversely.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > [adverb]

overthwartc1300

thwarta1350

thwart-over1398

overthwartly?a1425

traversec1425

thorter1488

thwartly?1541

traversely?1541

traversewise1548

cross1577

thwartingly1579

crosswise1580

thwartwise1589

overthwartwise1594

crossly1598

traverseways1610

athwart1611

crossway1611

transversely1650

overthwartways1656

transverse1660

crossways1665

thwartways1665

transversally1762

criss-cross1843

athwart-wise1868

the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adverb] > in transverse direction

thereoverc897

overwardc1300

acrossa1350

out-overa1400

overthwartly?a1425

a-travers1430

overcrossa1525

thwartlong1600

transversely1650

transverse1660

transversally1762

overthwart1764

athwart1879

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 45^v Inscisionz in þe subacellez & in þe inguynez oweþ to be made halfe ouerthwertly [?c1425 Paris half ouerþwartly; L. semitransuersaliter].

Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 374 Ovirthwerly [?a1475 Winch. Ouerqvertly; a1500 King's Cambr. ouerqwertly], transverse.

1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 16 b/1 Both the endes of the threde wherwith the Iugulare Vayne is ouerthwartely tyede.

1652 G. Wharton tr. J. Rothmann Chiromancy in Wks. (1683) 553 Many Lines in the uppermost Joynt, and they proceeding overthwartly.

1888 C. M. Doughty Trav. Arabia Deserta II. v. 115 The offset stems grow over-thwartly, and are in their season the sooner to fall.

†b. Obliquely; askew, awry. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adverb] > askew

acrooka1387

wrongc1440

overthwartlya1470

adoylea1475

awry1487

crooked1545

across1559

askew1565

cam1579

alurk1581

skew-whiff1754

a-twist1755

agley1786

skeow-ways1869

off-kilter1929

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > [adverb] > obliquely

aslanta1400

sideslepes?a1400

embelifc1400

slant1495

obliquely1503

slantling?1521

askance1530

asklenta1540

biaswise1545

askew1565

wry1575

bias?1578

slentwise1579

overthwartly1591

asquint1645

transversally1648

aslope1667

slantways1828

skeow-ways1869

slantingways1899

a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll.) 459 His overgarmente sate overthwartely.

1591 J. Harington tr. L. Ariosto Orlando Furioso xxii. lxvi. 174 The stroke fell ouerthwartly so, That quite beside Rogeros shield it slipt.

1597 T. Beard Theatre Gods Iudgements i. xvi. 57 Euen when the quenchlesse torch, the worlds great eie, Aduanc't his rayes orethwartly from the skie.

†c. At diagonally opposite points. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > opposite position > [adverb] > diagonally opposite

overthwartly1621

1621 H. Ainsworth Annot. Five Bks. Moses & Bk. Psalmes Lev. i. 5 Upon the two corners of the Altar overthwartly, on the northeast horne, and on the southwest horne.

†3. figurative. In oblique terms; indirectly. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > obscurity > [adverb] > vaguely or inexplicitly

overthwartly1571

indirectly1598

implicitly1635

unexplicit1775

inexplicitly1776

vaguely1781

indeterminately1835

woollily1937

1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (ii. 10) When he biddeth them to be lerned, he overthwartly taunteth their fond trust in their owne wisdome.

1579–80 T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (1676) 993 The boy of Lacedæmon set out to accuse Plutarch overthwartly with a lie.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	overthwartly
释义	overthwartlyadv. Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈθwɔːtli/, /ˈəʊvəˌθwɔːtli/, U.S. /ˈˌoʊvərˈˌθwɔrtli/ Forms: see overthwart adj. and -ly suffix²; also late Middle English ovirthwerly (transmission error). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: overthwart adj., -ly suffix². Etymology: < overthwart adj. + -ly suffix². Compare earlier overthwart adv. Now archaic and rare. †1. Adversely; contrarily; perversely. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [adverb] witherc1200 contrariouslyc1380 overthwartlya1425 adversarilyc1475 incontrary1488 incontrair?a1500 contrairly1535 thwartly1558 adversatively1571 sinisterlya1600 kim-kam1603 antagonistically1610 cross1614 oppositively1622 thwarta1628 counter1643 reverse1649 counter-bias1656 contrariwise1682 contrarily1781 antipathetically1818 opposingly1842 hostilely1876 the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [adverb] > perversely witherc1200 contrariouslyc1380 waywardly1395 frowardlya1400 overthwartlya1425 wrawlyc1440 protervely1447 perverselya1513 thrawnlya1522 perversedlya1525 thrawartly1533 thwartly1558 backwardlya1586 unreclaimablya1616 peevishlya1680 untowardly1682 bloody-mindedly1716 wrong-headedly1737 thrawart-like1768 cross-grained1825 pigheadedly1836 cussedly1868 contrariwise1873 a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) 1 Cor. xiii. 4 Charyte has none enuye; he dose not ouerthwertly [L. perperam]; he is not bolned with pride. a1439 J. Lydgate Fall of Princes (Bodl. 263) vi. 367 (MED) Thus bi thoppynyoun of thi wheel most double, As ferr be nature as it was possible, Ouerthwertli thou brouhtest men in trouble. ?c1450 tr. Bk. Knight of La Tour Landry (1906) 28 She shulde not ansuere hym ouerthwartly atte euery worde. 1532 (c1385) Usk's Test. Loue in Wks. G. Chaucer iii. f. cccliiii^v Praye her..that for no mishappe thy grace ouerthwartly tourne. a1568 R. Ascham Scholemaster (1570) i. f. 5^v Wrought as it should, not ouerwhartlie, and against the wood, by the scholemaster. 1574 J. Higgins 1st Pt. Mirour for Magistrates Morgan f. 56^v For so orethwartly trade of Fortune goes: When win thou wouldst, then art thou sure to lose. 1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 1063 Seest thou not how ouerthwartly..they..haue dealt with thee and thy father? 1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Cauille, to mocke or flout in words, to reason ouerthwartly. 2. a. Across, crosswise, transversely. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > [adverb] overthwartc1300 thwarta1350 thwart-over1398 overthwartly?a1425 traversec1425 thorter1488 thwartly?1541 traversely?1541 traversewise1548 cross1577 thwartingly1579 crosswise1580 thwartwise1589 overthwartwise1594 crossly1598 traverseways1610 athwart1611 crossway1611 transversely1650 overthwartways1656 transverse1660 crossways1665 thwartways1665 transversally1762 criss-cross1843 athwart-wise1868 the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adverb] > in transverse direction thereoverc897 overwardc1300 acrossa1350 out-overa1400 overthwartly?a1425 a-travers1430 overcrossa1525 thwartlong1600 transversely1650 transverse1660 transversally1762 overthwart1764 athwart1879 ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 45^v Inscisionz in þe subacellez & in þe inguynez oweþ to be made halfe ouerthwertly [?c1425 Paris half ouerþwartly; L. semitransuersaliter]. Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 374 Ovirthwerly [?a1475 Winch. Ouerqvertly; a1500 King's Cambr. ouerqwertly], transverse. 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. 16 b/1 Both the endes of the threde wherwith the Iugulare Vayne is ouerthwartely tyede. 1652 G. Wharton tr. J. Rothmann Chiromancy in Wks. (1683) 553 Many Lines in the uppermost Joynt, and they proceeding overthwartly. 1888 C. M. Doughty Trav. Arabia Deserta II. v. 115 The offset stems grow over-thwartly, and are in their season the sooner to fall. †b. Obliquely; askew, awry. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adverb] > askew acrooka1387 wrongc1440 overthwartlya1470 adoylea1475 awry1487 crooked1545 across1559 askew1565 cam1579 alurk1581 skew-whiff1754 a-twist1755 agley1786 skeow-ways1869 off-kilter1929 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > [adverb] > obliquely aslanta1400 sideslepes?a1400 embelifc1400 slant1495 obliquely1503 slantling?1521 askance1530 asklenta1540 biaswise1545 askew1565 wry1575 bias?1578 slentwise1579 overthwartly1591 asquint1645 transversally1648 aslope1667 slantways1828 skeow-ways1869 slantingways1899 a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll.) 459 His overgarmente sate overthwartely. 1591 J. Harington tr. L. Ariosto Orlando Furioso xxii. lxvi. 174 The stroke fell ouerthwartly so, That quite beside Rogeros shield it slipt. 1597 T. Beard Theatre Gods Iudgements i. xvi. 57 Euen when the quenchlesse torch, the worlds great eie, Aduanc't his rayes orethwartly from the skie. †c. At diagonally opposite points. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > opposite position > [adverb] > diagonally opposite overthwartly1621 1621 H. Ainsworth Annot. Five Bks. Moses & Bk. Psalmes Lev. i. 5 Upon the two corners of the Altar overthwartly, on the northeast horne, and on the southwest horne. †3. figurative. In oblique terms; indirectly. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > obscurity > [adverb] > vaguely or inexplicitly overthwartly1571 indirectly1598 implicitly1635 unexplicit1775 inexplicitly1776 vaguely1781 indeterminately1835 woollily1937 1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (ii. 10) When he biddeth them to be lerned, he overthwartly taunteth their fond trust in their owne wisdome. 1579–80 T. North tr. Plutarch Lives (1676) 993 The boy of Lacedæmon set out to accuse Plutarch overthwartly with a lie. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.a1425
随便看	self-examination self-examiner self-examining self-excellency self-excitation self-excite self-excited self-exciting self-excluded self-excuse self-excusing self-executing self-exhibition self-exhibitions self-exile self-exiled self-exist self-existence self-existences self-existency self-existent self-existing self-expansion self-experience self-experienced