单词 | oxylithe |
释义 | oxylithen. Now historical. A preparation consisting largely of calcium peroxide or sodium peroxide, which releases oxygen on reaction with carbon dioxide.Oxylithe was formerly used as a source of oxygen in breathing apparatus. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > gas > [noun] > specific gases > gas used in breathing apparatus oxylithe1902 oxyhelium1966 tri-mix1976 the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > oxygen > [noun] > compounds > oxides > peroxides foam of copperas1538 colcothar1605 peroxide1804 oxynitric gas1805 superoxide1807 oxynitric acid1810 hyperoxide1855 oxylithe1902 hydrogen peroxide1907 1902 Chem. News 16 May 240/2 The recent invention of ‘oxylith’, due to M. Jaubert, will help to make the use of nascent oxygen still more wide in its applications. 1924 Chambers's Jrnl. Oct. 701/2 The helmet of this appliance..is supplied with a substance called ‘oxylithe’, which gives off pure oxygen when breathed upon. 1924 J. N. Friend & D. F. Twiss Text-bk. Inorg. Chem. VII. i. ii. 17 The commercial commodity known as ‘oxylithe’ has the following composition: sodium peroxide, 98.32; oxide of iron, 1.00; copper sulphate, 0.68. 1948 R. H. Davis Breathing in Irrespirable Atmospheres vi. 206 Where ‘Oxylithe’ was employed as the main source of oxygen in the earlier designs, it took a couple of minutes to evolve oxygen in sufficient quantity to allow work to begin. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1902 |
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