oxycodonen.

Brit.

/ˌɒksɪˈkəʊdəʊn/, U.S.

/ˌɑksiˈkoʊˌdoʊn/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French oxycodone.

Etymology: < French oxycodone (R. Hazard & J. Delga 1952, in Arch. Internat. de pharmacodynamie et therapie 90 116), shortened < oxycodéinone (1950 or earlier: see also note below) < German Oxycodeinon (M. Freund & E. Speyer 1916, in Jrnl. f. Prakt. Chem. 94 135) < oxy- oxy- comb. form² + Codein codeine n. + -on -one suffix, elements of the systematic name.Compare:1917 Chem. Abstr. 11 3384 In the prepn. of a dihydro deriv. of oxycodeinone.., the oxidation product of thebaine, so called (oxycodeinone)..is treated with a reducing agent.

Pharmacology.

A synthetic analgesic opioid related to codeine and thebaine; (5α)-4,5-epoxy-14-hydroxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one, C₁₈H₂₁NO₄.A proprietary name for this drug is OxyContin n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > other analgesics

Hoffmann's anodyne1747

acetylsalicylic acid1873

acetophenetidin1888

exalgin1889

pyramidon1898

aspirin1899

phenazone1899

Veganin1926

Trilene1935

Demerol1940

pethidine1942

Tridione1944

amidone1946

meperidine1947

methadone1947

Physeptone1947

Butazolidin1951

phenylbutazone1952

opioid1955

Panadol1955

propoxyphene1955

Tylenol1956

acetaminophen1957

paracetamol1957

Distalgesic1958

oxycodone1958

Sernyl1958

morphinomimetic1959

phencyclidine1959

levorphanol1960

mefenamic acid1962

pentazocine1964

Talwin1965

ibuprofen1967

nalbuphine1969

naproxen1971

phy1971

Nurofen1982

1958 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 Feb. 278/1 (table) Oxycodone. Dihydrohydroxycodeinone. ‘Eucodal’ is the hydrochloride. Analgesic with morphine-like effect.

1963 Practitioner 190 779 (title) Oxycodone suppositories in the relief of intractable pain.

1978 Science 3 Aug. 4098 Particularly to be noted as an indirect result of the NRC program are the 14-hydroxy-7,8-dihydro compounds oxycodone and oxymorphine, derived from thebaine.

1986 Drug Intelligence & Clin. Pharmacy 20 20 Analgesics with codeine or oxycodone are important for the patients' symptomatic relief.

2002 Observer 7 Apr. (Life Suppl.) 33/1 What Paula calls ‘that oxy buzz’ comes from OxyContin's only active ingredient: oxycodone, an opioid, or synthetic opiate, developed in a German laboratory in 1916.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	oxycodone
释义	oxycodonen. Brit. /ˌɒksɪˈkəʊdəʊn/, U.S. /ˌɑksiˈkoʊˌdoʊn/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French oxycodone. Etymology: < French oxycodone (R. Hazard & J. Delga 1952, in Arch. Internat. de pharmacodynamie et therapie 90 116), shortened < oxycodéinone (1950 or earlier: see also note below) < German Oxycodeinon (M. Freund & E. Speyer 1916, in Jrnl. f. Prakt. Chem. 94 135) < oxy- oxy- comb. form² + Codein codeine n. + -on -one suffix, elements of the systematic name.Compare:1917 Chem. Abstr. 11 3384 In the prepn. of a dihydro deriv. of oxycodeinone.., the oxidation product of thebaine, so called (oxycodeinone)..is treated with a reducing agent. Pharmacology. A synthetic analgesic opioid related to codeine and thebaine; (5α)-4,5-epoxy-14-hydroxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one, C₁₈H₂₁NO₄.A proprietary name for this drug is OxyContin n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > other analgesics Hoffmann's anodyne1747 acetylsalicylic acid1873 acetophenetidin1888 exalgin1889 pyramidon1898 aspirin1899 phenazone1899 Veganin1926 Trilene1935 Demerol1940 pethidine1942 Tridione1944 amidone1946 meperidine1947 methadone1947 Physeptone1947 Butazolidin1951 phenylbutazone1952 opioid1955 Panadol1955 propoxyphene1955 Tylenol1956 acetaminophen1957 paracetamol1957 Distalgesic1958 oxycodone1958 Sernyl1958 morphinomimetic1959 phencyclidine1959 levorphanol1960 mefenamic acid1962 pentazocine1964 Talwin1965 ibuprofen1967 nalbuphine1969 naproxen1971 phy1971 Nurofen1982 1958 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 Feb. 278/1 (table) Oxycodone. Dihydrohydroxycodeinone. ‘Eucodal’ is the hydrochloride. Analgesic with morphine-like effect. 1963 Practitioner 190 779 (title) Oxycodone suppositories in the relief of intractable pain. 1978 Science 3 Aug. 4098 Particularly to be noted as an indirect result of the NRC program are the 14-hydroxy-7,8-dihydro compounds oxycodone and oxymorphine, derived from thebaine. 1986 Drug Intelligence & Clin. Pharmacy 20 20 Analgesics with codeine or oxycodone are important for the patients' symptomatic relief. 2002 Observer 7 Apr. (Life Suppl.) 33/1 What Paula calls ‘that oxy buzz’ comes from OxyContin's only active ingredient: oxycodone, an opioid, or synthetic opiate, developed in a German laboratory in 1916. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1958
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