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单词 oxyanion
释义

oxyanionn.

Brit. /ˌɒksɪˈanʌɪən/, U.S. /ˌɑksiˈænˌaɪən/
Forms: 1900s– oxyanion, 1900s– oxy-anion, 1900s– oxy anion.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: oxy- comb. form2, anion n.
Etymology: < oxy- comb. form2 + anion n.With the form written as two words compare oxy adj.2
Chemistry.
An anion containing one or more oxygen atoms bonded to another element (as in the sulphate and carbonate ions).
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the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > oxygen > [noun] > anion
oxyanion1907
1907 Jrnl. Soc. Chem. Industry 31 Aug. 902/1 All the solutions enumerated above that passivify iron contain an oxy-anion.
1940 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 131 (heading) The interchange of heavy oxygen between water and inorganic oxy-anions.
1972 W. R. Kneen et al. Chem. xvii. 427 The phosphorus acids and oxyanions all contain approximately tetrahedral four-co-ordinate phosphorus.
1987 Nature 6 Aug. 498/2 The likely regions where charge will be generated in the transition state are..on the carbonyl oxygen of the substrate as it is partly an oxyanion in the transition state, [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1907
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