† pain takingn.

Forms: see pain n.¹ and taking n.; also 1500s pane takyng.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pain n.¹, taking n.

Etymology: < pain n.¹ + taking n. Compare later painstaking n.

Obsolete.

1. The receiving or suffering of pain or punishment; penance.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > punishment > [noun] > receiving or suffering

pain takinga1382

sufferance1599

the mind > emotion > suffering > [noun] > action of suffering

sufferingc1340

tholinga1400

sufferance1426

pain taking1528

sustaining1594

underbearing1597

perpessiona1603

undergoing1612

enduring1659

squirming1804

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Ecclus. v. 17 Vp on a theef is confusioun & peyne takinge [a1425 L.V. penaunce; L. pænitentia].

1528 W. Tyndale Obed. Christen Man f. cviij^v They thinke also that God..reioyseth and hath delectation in oure payne takynge.

1531 W. Tyndale Wks. (1849) f. 158 Whosoever supposeth that..his fasting,..kneeling, and pain-taking, be sacrifices unto God..is as blind as he that gropeth for his way at noon.

2. The taking of pains; = painstaking n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [noun] > trouble taken to accomplish anything > action of

pain taking1531

painstaking1545

paining1633

the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [noun] > care or pains > painstaking

painfulness1531

pain taking1531

painstaking1545

paining1633

1531 in J. W. Clay Testamenta Eboracensia (1902) VI. 22 For his pane takyng I bequeath hym vijs vjd.

1556 J. Olde tr. R. Gwalther Antichrist f. 92^v Silvester the seconde, who..was promoted to be pope by the devilles diligent payne taking.

1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 80 The other by his paine taking, sleepe quietly and take their rest.

1586 W. Webbe Disc. Eng. Poetrie sig. I.iiii I am perswaded a little paine taking might furnish our speeche with as much pleasaunt delight in this kinde of verse, as any other whatsoeuer.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	pain taking
释义	† pain takingn. Forms: see pain n.¹ and taking n.; also 1500s pane takyng. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pain n.¹, taking n. Etymology: < pain n.¹ + taking n. Compare later painstaking n. Obsolete. 1. The receiving or suffering of pain or punishment; penance. ΘΚΠ society > authority > punishment > [noun] > receiving or suffering pain takinga1382 sufferance1599 the mind > emotion > suffering > [noun] > action of suffering sufferingc1340 tholinga1400 sufferance1426 pain taking1528 sustaining1594 underbearing1597 perpessiona1603 undergoing1612 enduring1659 squirming1804 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Ecclus. v. 17 Vp on a theef is confusioun & peyne takinge [a1425 L.V. penaunce; L. pænitentia]. 1528 W. Tyndale Obed. Christen Man f. cviij^v They thinke also that God..reioyseth and hath delectation in oure payne takynge. 1531 W. Tyndale Wks. (1849) f. 158 Whosoever supposeth that..his fasting,..kneeling, and pain-taking, be sacrifices unto God..is as blind as he that gropeth for his way at noon. 2. The taking of pains; = painstaking n. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [noun] > trouble taken to accomplish anything > action of pain taking1531 painstaking1545 paining1633 the world > action or operation > manner of action > care, carefulness, or attention > [noun] > care or pains > painstaking painfulness1531 pain taking1531 painstaking1545 paining1633 1531 in J. W. Clay Testamenta Eboracensia (1902) VI. 22 For his pane takyng I bequeath hym vijs vjd. 1556 J. Olde tr. R. Gwalther Antichrist f. 92^v Silvester the seconde, who..was promoted to be pope by the devilles diligent payne taking. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest f. 80 The other by his paine taking, sleepe quietly and take their rest. 1586 W. Webbe Disc. Eng. Poetrie sig. I.iiii I am perswaded a little paine taking might furnish our speeche with as much pleasaunt delight in this kinde of verse, as any other whatsoeuer. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.a1382
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