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单词 paedo-
释义

paedo-pedo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Forms: 1600s– paedo-, 1600s– pedo- (chiefly U.S.), 1800s– paido- Brit. /ˈpʌɪdəʊ/, U.S. /ˈpaɪdoʊ/. Before a vowel paed-, ped- (chiefly U.S.)
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek παιδο-.
Etymology: < ancient Greek παιδο-, combining form (in e.g. παιδοτροϕία paedotrophy n.) of παιδ- , παῖς boy, child, probably < the same Indo-European base as few adj. Compare classical Latin paedo-, French pédo- (formations in which are apparently found from the 17th cent.), German pädo-, paedo- (formations in which are found from at least the second half of the 19th cent.).Attested earliest in an isolated 16th-cent. loan from ancient Greek (via Middle French): see paedotribe n. Formations in English are attested from the first half of the 17th cent. (apparently earliest in paedobaptism n.).
Forming nouns with the sense ‘of a child or children’ (occasionally spec. ‘of a boy or boys’); (Biology) forming nouns and corresponding adjectives with the sense ‘of or relating to immature or juvenile forms of organisms’, as paedogenesis, paedomorphosis.
paedarchy n.
Brit. /ˈpiːdɑːki/
,
U.S. /ˈpɛˌdɑrki/
,
/ˈpiˌdɑrki/
[ < paedo- comb. form + -archy comb. form] rule or government by a child or children.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > rule of any class or persons > [noun] > of child or children
paedocracy1647
paedarchy1831
1831 Ann. Reg. 1830 Hist. Europe 245/2 The government was called the pædarchy (or the regime of children).
1927 H. W. Odum Man's Quest for Social Guidance xv. 248 Neither matriarchy nor patriarchy, nor yet paidarchy, as now seems to be the case, but democracy, should be the portion of the family.
1992 Daily Tel. 22 Feb. (Weekend) 22/2 The household is virtually a paedarchy already, of course, because Kidlings quite understandably regard themselves as VIPs.
paedocracy n.
Brit. /piːˈdɒkrəsi/
,
U.S. /pəˈdɑkrəsi/
,
/piˈdɑkrəsi/
[ < paedo- comb. form + -cracy comb. form] = paedarchy n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > rule of any class or persons > [noun] > of child or children
paedocracy1647
paedarchy1831
1647 J. Noyes Temple Measured 34 Some are..unseasonable, ignorant, youthful. This is a Pedocracy as well as a Democracy.
1898 tr. M. Busch Bismarck III. 144 Bucher then complained of the ‘gross ineptitude’ displayed by Gerhard Rohlfs in his mission to Zanzibar. ‘He got it’, he said, ‘through the “paidocracy”, as Busch calls it,—through the influence of the Chancellor's sons upon their father.’
2000 Australian (Nexis) 9 Aug. b4 Down with Paedocracy. Can anyone explain to me why it is that the combining of the word young with that of the word writer should be the cause of such great excitement?
paedonosology n. [ < paedo- comb. form + nosology n.] Medicine Obsolete rare the branch of medicine that deals with the diseases of children; paediatrics.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [noun] > paediatrics
paedonosology1835
paediatrics1857
paediatry1857
1835 M. Ryan Man. Midwifery p. ix The Fourth Chapter is designated Paidonosology, or diseases of infants and children.
1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Pædonosologia, term for a description or consideration of the diseases of children: pedonosology.
paedonym n.
Brit. /ˈpiːdənɪm/
,
U.S. /ˈpɛdn̩ɪm/
,
/ˈpidn̩ɪm/
[ < paedo- comb. form + -onym comb. form; compare earlier paedonymic n., paedonymy n.] rare = paedonymic n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > name derived from a child
filionymic1870
paedonymic1883
paedonym1987
1987 A. Nickon & E. F. Silversmith Org. Chem.: Name Game x. 137 James Moore and Stanley Eng..isolated five new substances from Jamaica Dogwood and gave one of them the paedonym ‘lisetin’, after Professor Moore's daughter, Lise.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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comb. form1647
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