† oversilev.

Forms: 1600s overseilde (past tense), 1600s oversile; Scottish pre-1700 oresyle, pre-1700 ouersile, pre-1700 ouersyle, pre-1700 ouersyll, pre-1700 ouirsile, pre-1700 ouirsyld (past tense), pre-1700 ouirsyle, pre-1700 ouirsyle, pre-1700 ouresile, pre-1700 ouresyll, pre-1700 oursild (past participle), pre-1700 ourslyde (past tense or past participle, transmission error), pre-1700 oursyld (past participle), pre-1700 oursyle, pre-1700 oursyll, pre-1700 overseyll, pre-1700 oversyle, pre-1700 oversyll, pre-1700 owresyle, pre-1700 owrsyle.

Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, sile v.³

Etymology: Probably < over- prefix + sile v.³ With forms in -ei- , -ey- compare seel v.² and variants s.v., although with sense 3 and oversiling n. and adj. at Derivatives compare ceil v. and sile v.⁴

Obsolete. Chiefly Scottish.

1. transitive. To cover over; to conceal, hide.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > hide, conceal [verb (transitive)]

heeleOE

forhelec888

i-hedec888

dernc893

hidec897

wryOE

behelec1000

behidec1000

bewryc1000

forhidec1000

overheleOE

hilla1250

fealc1325

cover1340

forcover1382

blinda1400

hulsterc1400

overclosec1400

concealc1425

shroud1426

blend1430

close1430

shadow1436

obumber?1440

mufflea1450

alaynec1450

mew?c1450

purloin1461

to keep close?1471

oversilec1478

bewrap1481

supprime1490

occulta1500

silec1500

smoor1513

shadec1530

skleir1532

oppressa1538

hudder-mudder1544

pretex1548

lap?c1550

absconce1570

to steek away1575

couch1577

recondite1578

huddle1581

mew1581

enshrine1582

enshroud1582

mask1582

veil1582

abscondc1586

smotherc1592

blot1593

sheathe1594

immask1595

secret1595

bemist1598

palliate1598

hoodwinka1600

overmaska1600

hugger1600

obscure1600

upwrap1600

undisclose1601

disguise1605

screen1611

underfold1612

huke1613

eclipsea1616

encavea1616

ensconcea1616

obscurify1622

cloud1623

inmewa1625

beclouda1631

pretext1634

covert1647

sconce1652

tapisa1660

shun1661

sneak1701

overlay1719

secrete1741

blank1764

submerge1796

slur1813

wrap1817

buttress1820

stifle1820

disidentify1845

to stick away1900

c1478 Liber Pluscardensis (Glasg.) (1877) I. 383 Owre syle the sone with myst and with merknes.

a1586 King Hart 733 in W. A. Craigie Maitland Folio MS (1919) I My solace sall I sleylie thus oursyle [rhymes begyle, quhyle].

a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 359 Wodis wyld, And ron and roche with mony rammall ouirsyld.

1608 T. Hudson tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Ivdith i. 21 in J. Sylvester Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) Ere I my malice cloke or oversile.

2. transitive. To impair the sight of; to blind; (also figurative) to deceive, beguile, delude.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deceive [verb (transitive)]

aschrenchc885

blendc888

swikec950

belirtOE

beswike971

blencha1000

blenka1000

belieOE

becatchc1175

trokec1175

beguile?c1225

biwrench?c1225

guile?c1225

trechec1230

unordainc1300

blink1303

deceivec1320

feintc1330

trechetc1330

misusea1382

blind1382

forgo1382

beglose1393

troil1393

turnc1405

lirt?a1425

abuse?a1439

ludify1447

amuse1480

wilec1480

trump1487

delude?a1505

sile1508

betrumpa1522

blear1530

aveugle1543

mislippen1552

pot1560

disglose1565

oversile1568

blaze1570

blirre1570

bleck1573

overtake1581

fail1590

bafflea1592

blanch1592

geck?a1600

hallucinate1604

hoodwink1610

intrigue1612

guggle1617

nigglea1625

nose-wipe1628

cog1629

cheat1637

flam1637

nurse1639

jilt1660

top1663

chaldese1664

bilk1672

bejuggle1680

nuzzlec1680

snub1694

bite1709

nebus1712

fugle1719

to take in1740

have?1780

quirk1791

rum1812

rattlesnake1818

chicane1835

to suck in1842

mogue1854

blinker1865

to have on1867

mag1869

sleight1876

bumfuzzle1878

swop1890

wool1890

spruce1917

jive1928

shit1934

smokescreen1950

dick1964

1568 A. Scott Poems (1896) iii. 40 Be the wy that all the warld wrocht, Maist witt hes hie that moniest owrsylis.

1578 J. Rolland Seuin Seages 166 The Empreour..with thair slicht and science was ouirsylit.

1597 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae (ed. 2) 404 Fuil-haist aye almaist aye Ouirsylis the sicht of sum.

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. i. 34 Sathan, thou Prince of darknesse, hast so ouer-sylled the dimmed eies of their wretched soules.

3. transitive. To exceed or surpass, so as to overshadow. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > outdoing or surpassing > outdo or surpass [verb (transitive)]

overstyeOE

overshinec1175

overgoc1225

passc1225

surmountc1369

forpassc1374

overmatcha1375

overpassa1382

to pass overa1393

overcomec1400

outpass?a1425

exceedc1425

precedec1425

superexcelc1429

transcendc1430

precel?a1439

outcut1447

overgrowc1475

to come over ——a1479

excel1493

overleapa1500

vanquish1533

outweigh1534

prevent1540

better1548

preferc1550

outgo1553

surpassa1555

exsuperate1559

cote1566

overtop1567

outrun1575

outstrip1579

outsail1580

overruna1586

pre-excel1587

outbid1589

outbrave1589

out-cote1589

top1590

outmatch1593

outvie1594

superate1595

surbravec1600

oversile1608

over-height1611

overstride1614

outdoa1616

outlustrea1616

outpeera1616

outstrikea1616

outrival1622

antecede1624

out-top1624

antecell1625

out-pitch1627

over-merit1629

outblazea1634

surmatch1636

overdoa1640

overact1643

outact1644

worst1646

overspana1657

outsoar1674

outdazzle1691

to cut down1713

ding1724

to cut out1738

cap1821

by-pass1848

overtower1850

pretergress1851

outray1876

outreach1879

cut1884

outperform1937

outrate1955

one-up1963

1608 T. Hudson tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Ivdith i. 16 in J. Sylvester Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) The height and beautie did surpas And overseilde the famous work of Pharie, Ephesus Temple.

Derivatives

† oversiling n. and adj. Obsolete rare (a) n. an arched roof; (b) adj. covered, shaded.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > curvature > curved surface > [adjective] > like vault or dome

coping1601

oversiling1632

concamerated1666

vaulted1681

testudinated1727

domed1775

testudinal1823

testudinate1847

testudo-shaped1875

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > structure consisting of arches

arching1603

arch-work1610

oversiling1632

arcade1795

arcading1849

wall-arcade1860

wall-arcading1863

pier arcadea1878

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. vi. 267 The ouersilings loaden with Mosaick worke.

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 440 Faire Arbors, spacious ouersiling walkes, and incorporate Trees of interchanging growths.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	oversile
释义	† oversilev. Forms: 1600s overseilde (past tense), 1600s oversile; Scottish pre-1700 oresyle, pre-1700 ouersile, pre-1700 ouersyle, pre-1700 ouersyll, pre-1700 ouirsile, pre-1700 ouirsyld (past tense), pre-1700 ouirsyle, pre-1700 ouirsyle, pre-1700 ouresile, pre-1700 ouresyll, pre-1700 oursild (past participle), pre-1700 ourslyde (past tense or past participle, transmission error), pre-1700 oursyld (past participle), pre-1700 oursyle, pre-1700 oursyll, pre-1700 overseyll, pre-1700 oversyle, pre-1700 oversyll, pre-1700 owresyle, pre-1700 owrsyle. Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, sile v.³ Etymology: Probably < over- prefix + sile v.³ With forms in -ei- , -ey- compare seel v.² and variants s.v., although with sense 3 and oversiling n. and adj. at Derivatives compare ceil v. and sile v.⁴ Obsolete. Chiefly Scottish. 1. transitive. To cover over; to conceal, hide. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > hide, conceal [verb (transitive)] heeleOE forhelec888 i-hedec888 dernc893 hidec897 wryOE behelec1000 behidec1000 bewryc1000 forhidec1000 overheleOE hilla1250 fealc1325 cover1340 forcover1382 blinda1400 hulsterc1400 overclosec1400 concealc1425 shroud1426 blend1430 close1430 shadow1436 obumber?1440 mufflea1450 alaynec1450 mew?c1450 purloin1461 to keep close?1471 oversilec1478 bewrap1481 supprime1490 occulta1500 silec1500 smoor1513 shadec1530 skleir1532 oppressa1538 hudder-mudder1544 pretex1548 lap?c1550 absconce1570 to steek away1575 couch1577 recondite1578 huddle1581 mew1581 enshrine1582 enshroud1582 mask1582 veil1582 abscondc1586 smotherc1592 blot1593 sheathe1594 immask1595 secret1595 bemist1598 palliate1598 hoodwinka1600 overmaska1600 hugger1600 obscure1600 upwrap1600 undisclose1601 disguise1605 screen1611 underfold1612 huke1613 eclipsea1616 encavea1616 ensconcea1616 obscurify1622 cloud1623 inmewa1625 beclouda1631 pretext1634 covert1647 sconce1652 tapisa1660 shun1661 sneak1701 overlay1719 secrete1741 blank1764 submerge1796 slur1813 wrap1817 buttress1820 stifle1820 disidentify1845 to stick away1900 c1478 Liber Pluscardensis (Glasg.) (1877) I. 383 Owre syle the sone with myst and with merknes. a1586 King Hart 733 in W. A. Craigie Maitland Folio MS (1919) I My solace sall I sleylie thus oursyle [rhymes begyle, quhyle]. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 359 Wodis wyld, And ron and roche with mony rammall ouirsyld. 1608 T. Hudson tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Ivdith i. 21 in J. Sylvester Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) Ere I my malice cloke or oversile. 2. transitive. To impair the sight of; to blind; (also figurative) to deceive, beguile, delude. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deceive [verb (transitive)] aschrenchc885 blendc888 swikec950 belirtOE beswike971 blencha1000 blenka1000 belieOE becatchc1175 trokec1175 beguile?c1225 biwrench?c1225 guile?c1225 trechec1230 unordainc1300 blink1303 deceivec1320 feintc1330 trechetc1330 misusea1382 blind1382 forgo1382 beglose1393 troil1393 turnc1405 lirt?a1425 abuse?a1439 ludify1447 amuse1480 wilec1480 trump1487 delude?a1505 sile1508 betrumpa1522 blear1530 aveugle1543 mislippen1552 pot1560 disglose1565 oversile1568 blaze1570 blirre1570 bleck1573 overtake1581 fail1590 bafflea1592 blanch1592 geck?a1600 hallucinate1604 hoodwink1610 intrigue1612 guggle1617 nigglea1625 nose-wipe1628 cog1629 cheat1637 flam1637 nurse1639 jilt1660 top1663 chaldese1664 bilk1672 bejuggle1680 nuzzlec1680 snub1694 bite1709 nebus1712 fugle1719 to take in1740 have?1780 quirk1791 rum1812 rattlesnake1818 chicane1835 to suck in1842 mogue1854 blinker1865 to have on1867 mag1869 sleight1876 bumfuzzle1878 swop1890 wool1890 spruce1917 jive1928 shit1934 smokescreen1950 dick1964 1568 A. Scott Poems (1896) iii. 40 Be the wy that all the warld wrocht, Maist witt hes hie that moniest owrsylis. 1578 J. Rolland Seuin Seages 166 The Empreour..with thair slicht and science was ouirsylit. 1597 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae (ed. 2) 404 Fuil-haist aye almaist aye Ouirsylis the sicht of sum. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. i. 34 Sathan, thou Prince of darknesse, hast so ouer-sylled the dimmed eies of their wretched soules. 3. transitive. To exceed or surpass, so as to overshadow. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > outdoing or surpassing > outdo or surpass [verb (transitive)] overstyeOE overshinec1175 overgoc1225 passc1225 surmountc1369 forpassc1374 overmatcha1375 overpassa1382 to pass overa1393 overcomec1400 outpass?a1425 exceedc1425 precedec1425 superexcelc1429 transcendc1430 precel?a1439 outcut1447 overgrowc1475 to come over ——a1479 excel1493 overleapa1500 vanquish1533 outweigh1534 prevent1540 better1548 preferc1550 outgo1553 surpassa1555 exsuperate1559 cote1566 overtop1567 outrun1575 outstrip1579 outsail1580 overruna1586 pre-excel1587 outbid1589 outbrave1589 out-cote1589 top1590 outmatch1593 outvie1594 superate1595 surbravec1600 oversile1608 over-height1611 overstride1614 outdoa1616 outlustrea1616 outpeera1616 outstrikea1616 outrival1622 antecede1624 out-top1624 antecell1625 out-pitch1627 over-merit1629 outblazea1634 surmatch1636 overdoa1640 overact1643 outact1644 worst1646 overspana1657 outsoar1674 outdazzle1691 to cut down1713 ding1724 to cut out1738 cap1821 by-pass1848 overtower1850 pretergress1851 outray1876 outreach1879 cut1884 outperform1937 outrate1955 one-up1963 1608 T. Hudson tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Ivdith i. 16 in J. Sylvester Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) The height and beautie did surpas And overseilde the famous work of Pharie, Ephesus Temple. Derivatives † oversiling n. and adj. Obsolete rare (a) n. an arched roof; (b) adj. covered, shaded. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > curved surface > [adjective] > like vault or dome coping1601 oversiling1632 concamerated1666 vaulted1681 testudinated1727 domed1775 testudinal1823 testudinate1847 testudo-shaped1875 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > arch > [noun] > structure consisting of arches arching1603 arch-work1610 oversiling1632 arcade1795 arcading1849 wall-arcade1860 wall-arcading1863 pier arcadea1878 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. vi. 267 The ouersilings loaden with Mosaick worke. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 440 Faire Arbors, spacious ouersiling walkes, and incorporate Trees of interchanging growths. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < v.c1478
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