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单词 oxanthracene
释义

oxanthracenen.

Forms: 1800s oxanthracene, 1800s oxyanthracene.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: oxy- comb. form2, anthracene n.
Etymology: < oxy- comb. form2 + anthracene n. N.E.D. (1904) gives the pronunciation as (ǫksæ·nþrăsīn) /ɒkˈsænθrəsiːn/.
Chemistry. Obsolete.
= anthraquinone n.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > hydrocarbons > [noun] > polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons
green oil1607
paranaphthalene1838
anthracene1840
oxanthracene1862
chrysene1864
cerulein1866
acenaphthene1868
naphthoquinone1870
anthracene oil1873
azulene1874
acenaphthylene1875
ionene1894
1862 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. (ed. 2) III. 670 Treated with nitric acid it [sc. anthracene] yields oxanthracene..which crystallizes in long needles.
1866–77 H. Watts Dict. Chem. IV. 352 Oxanthracene. C14H8O2... When anthracene is boiled for some days with nitric acid, a resin is formed which becomes granular on cooling, and..forms light reddish-yellow crystals of oxanthracene, fusible, volatile without decomposition, and subliming in long needles.
1885 N.E.D. at Anthra- Anthraquinone, a compound related to anthracene as quinone is to benzene, produced by oxidation of anthracene, hence also called oxy-anthracene.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1862
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