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单词 overseam
释义

overseamn.

Brit. /ˈəʊvəsiːm/, U.S. /ˈoʊvərˌsim/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, seam n.1
Etymology: < over- prefix + seam n.1 Compare earlier overseam v.2
Needlework. rare.
A seam in which raw edges are joined together on the outside of the work, using an oversewing stitch. Cf. oversew v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > sewn or ornamented textile fabric > [noun] > sewing or work sewn > seam > specific
seamc1394
round seam1626
fell1852
run and fell1852
French seam1882
dart1884
overseam1891
French seam1903
slot seam1918
jetting1923
channel seam1931
flat-fell seam1939
channel seaming1948
1891 Manufacturer & Builder 23 203/1 The glove was held in position by a hand-clamp while the sewing girl pushed the needle in and out, making an overseam.
1961 Webster's 3rd New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. 1610/1 Overseam, a seam with raw edges on the outside overcast with short close stitches that is used esp. for gloves.
1987 Toronto Star 17 Dec. j11 The overlock sews an overseam and cuts the fabric at the same time, resulting in a clean, straight seam and eliminating hand finishing.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

overseamv.1

Forms: see over- prefix and seam v.1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, seam v.1
Etymology: < over- prefix + seam v.1
Obsolete.
transitive. To overload, oppress.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > adversity > suffer (adversity or affliction) [verb (transitive)] > afflict > oppress or afflict
heavyc897
narroweOE
overlayOE
overseamOE
twingea1300
to weigh downa1340
grieve1340
besit1377
oppressc1384
foila1400
thringa1400
empressc1400
enpressc1400
aska1425
press?a1425
peisea1450
straita1464
constraina1500
overhale1531
to grate on or upon1532
wrack1562
surcharge1592
to lie heavy uponc1595
to weigh back, on one side, to the earth1595
to sit on ——1607
to sit upon ——1607
gall1614
bear1645
weight1647
obsess1648
aggrieve1670
swinge1681
lean1736
gravitate1754
weigh1794
OE Rule St. Benet (Corpus Cambr.) 121 Þæt..þa unstrangan ofersymede heora þeowdom ne forfleon.
OE tr. Defensor Liber Scintillarum (1969) x. 98 Si postea ciborum satietate uel nimietate anima obruatur : gif æfter þam metta oferfylle oþþe ofermicelnysse sawl byð ofersymed.
a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 65 (MED) Þanne unbinde we þe burden þe he hadde us mide ouersemd.

Derivatives

overseamed adj. oppressive.
ΚΠ
a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 63 (MED) Dissoluere colligaciones impietatis et soluere fasciculos deprimentes..þat me is quemere þat unbindeð þe bendes of wiðerfulnesse and þo ouersemde burden.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

overseamv.2

Brit. /ˈəʊvəsiːm/, U.S. /ˈoʊvərˌsim/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, seam v.2
Etymology: < over- prefix + seam v.2 Compare later overseam n.
Needlework. rare.
transitive. To sew together (two edges) with an overseam; = oversew v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > sew or ornament textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > sew > oversew
whip1548
whip-stitch1592
overcast1706
overhand1861
oversew1864
overseam1872
to sew overhand1895
overlock1987
1872 Harper's Bazar 29 June 437/1 Each piece of wire extends from one outer wire of the rim to the other, and the crown and rim are overseamed together.
1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. 1256/2 Overseam, to sew overhand.
2002 www.ismacs.net 12 Dec. (O.E.D. Archive) The stitch is known as the over-edge hemstitch, the two hemstitch sides of the opening being overseamed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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