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单词 overrise
释义

overrisev.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈrʌɪz/, U.S. /ˌoʊvə(r)ˈraɪz/
Inflections: Past tense overrose; past participle overrisen;
Forms: see over- prefix and rise v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, rise v.
Etymology: < over- prefix + rise v. With sense 1 compare Old High German ubarrīsan . With sense 2 compare earlier overrisen adj.
1. transitive. To rise over or above (a certain level, object, etc.); to rise above so as to submerge. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > ascend (something) [verb (transitive)] > rise above
overstyeOE
overgoc1350
surmountc1374
overspringc1395
overrisea1400
overmounta1425
surpassa1649
top1774
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) 1838 (MED) Þe heiest montayn þat was aware [= awhare] þe flod ouer ras [a1400 Vesp. ouer raght; a1400 Trin. Cambr. ouer passed] seuen elne and mare.
1848 J. M. Legare Rising of River in Orta-undis 83 But over rising sins and woes, Alike, the simple arches rose Of faith in God.
1862 C. Crosland Mrs. Blake II. 223 A sort of fixed high-water mark of their capabilities, which..they will never ‘over-rise’.
1893 F. Thompson Sel. Poems (1908) 127 Earth should be lustrate again With contrition of that rain: Till celestial floods o'er rise The high tops of Paradise.
2. intransitive. North American. Of dough, bread, etc.: to rise too high, so as to spoil. Cf. earlier overrisen adj.
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1858 Ohio Repository (Canton, Ohio) 20 Oct. 1/4 Don't let you [sic] batter over-rise and sour, and never use saleratus if it does.
1924 I. C. B. Allen Mrs. Allen on Cooking xii. 198 In very hot weather it is unwise to set bread at night because it may over-rise and sour.
1993 Dallas Morning News (Nexis) 31 Mar. 1 f If you're not paying attention, the dough will overrise, and the bread sinks during baking.
2002 Calgary (Alberta) Herald (Nexis) 24 Mar. c10 You purposely let it overrise, so it gets a mushroom top to it. We call that the crown, and it is often iced.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/11 1:02:18