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单词 overripe
释义

overripeadj.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈrʌɪp/, U.S. /ˌoʊvə(r)ˈraɪp/
Forms: see over- prefix and ripe adj., n.2, and adv.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, ripe adj.
Etymology: < over- prefix + ripe adj. Compare slightly earlier overripened adj.
Too ripe (in various senses of the adjective); (esp. of fruit, etc.) advanced in development beyond the stage of maturity or ripeness. Also figurative and in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > age > old age > [adjective] > old (of beings, etc.)
oldeOE
winteredeOE
oldlyOE
over-oldOE
eldernc1175
at-oldc1200
stricken on, in age, in eldec1380
oldlya1382
(well, far, etc.) stepped in age, in or into yearsc1386
ancientc1400
aged1420
well-agedc1450
ripec1480
passing oldc1485
(well) shot in years1530
old aged1535
agey1547
Ogygian1567
strucken1576
oldish1580
stricken in yearsa1586
declined1591
far1591
struck1597
Nestorian1605
overripe1605
elderly1611
eld1619
antiquated1631
enaged1631
thorough-old1639
emerita1643
grandevous1647
magnaevous1727
badgerly1753
(as) old as the hills1819
olden days1823
crusted1833
long in the tooth1841
oldened1854
mature1867
over the hill1950
the world > plants > by age or cycles > [adjective] > ripe or ripened > unripe or over-ripe
unripec1275
semi-maturec1440
unripedc1500
untimely1535
unripened1561
overripened1594
immature1599
maum1691
under-ripe1707
overripe1769
1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 274 A thousand fruites, nor ouer-ripe, nor green.
1628 World Encompassed by Sir F. Drake 8 All of these trees were euen laden with fruit, some ready to be eaten, others comming forward, others ouer-ripe.
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd iii. 31 Thy years are ripe, and over-ripe . View more context for this quotation
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Apricock-tree Those [apricots] that are over-ripe whether peeled or unpeeled.
1769 H. Brooke Fool of Quality IV. xvii. 43 [She] began to decline, and..dropped, like over-ripe fruit.
1825 J. Jennings Observ. Dial. W. Eng. 64 Rose, to drop out from the pod, or other seed vessel, when the seeds are over-ripe.
1862 D. M. Mulock Mistress & Maid xxiv She refuses to drop into his mouth like an over-ripe peach from a garden wall.
1906 ‘H. McHugh’ Skiddoo! 101 There is nothing that will reconcile a man to a vegetarian diet so quick as an over-ripe Hamburger.
1963 Times 8 Feb. 12/5 Wines from..over-ripe single grapes which are, in effect, sun~dried raisins.
1989 Empire Sept. 100/5 The main attraction is a marvellously overripe performance from Peter O'Toole as a hammy swashbuckling movie star.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1605
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