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单词 ox-heart
释义

ox-heartn.

Brit. /ˈɒkshɑːt/, U.S. /ˈɑksˌ(h)ɑrt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ox n., heart n., int., and adv.
Etymology: < ox n. + heart n., int., and adv.
1. The heart of an ox, esp. as an article of food.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > beef > [noun] > other cuts or parts
tild1342
ox foota1398
oxtaila1425
neat's foot?c1450
beef-flick1462
sticking piece1469
ox-tonguea1475
aitch-bone1486
fore-crop?1523
sirloin1525
mouse-piece1530
ox-cheek1592
neat's tongue1600
clod1601
sticking place1601
skink1631
neck beef1640
round1660
ox-heart1677
runner1688
sticking draught1688
brisket-beef1697
griskin1699
sey1719
chuck1723
shin1736
gravy beef1747
baron of beef1755
prime rib1759
rump and dozen1778
mouse buttock1818
slifta1825
nine holes1825
spauld-piece1828
trembling-piece1833
shoulder-lyar1844
butt1845
plate1854
plate-rand1854
undercut1859
silver-side1861
bed1864
wing rib1883
roll1884
strip-loin1884
hind1892
topside1896
rib-eye1926
buttock meat1966
onglet1982
1677 in Eng. Hist. Rev. (1898) 13 39 At no time there shall be any unusual pieces put up with the other flesh, or apart for the use of the ships' companies, such as leg bones, shins of oxen, or the cheeks of hogs, or ox-hearts.
1867 Chambers's Information for People (new ed.) I. 758/1 The ox-heart ought first to be parboiled, and requires two hours to make it ready.
1883 Amer. Naturalist 17 1084 The stone was removed and the animal sent away, no doubt rejoicing in his ox heart that there was at least one man who could understand ox language sufficiently to relieve suffering.
1917 Times 16 Mar. 9/6 In estimating the cost of these diets it is assumed..that only the cheapest parts of meat are bought, such as ox heart, liver, or sheep's heart.
1966 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 56 1841 Small amounts of satellite DNA could be detected in DNA from all ox-heart mitochondrial preparations.
2002 Trav. Afr. Winter 17/2 Street food includes..saffron-marinated chicken, ox hearts, kidneys.
2.
a. Any of various varieties of fruit or vegetable characteristically forming a heart-shaped fruit, head, root, etc. Frequently attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > root vegetables > turnip > types of
rapea1398
round rape1559
nape1562
round turnip1599
yellow turnip1707
Indian turnip1735
tankard-turnip1744
orange jelly1769
white loaf1775
rutabaga1789
Swedish turnipc1791
Swedish turnipc1791
red-top1805
white top1807
Swede1812
yellow-top1838
ox-heart1846
1721–2 R. Bradley Gen. Treat. Husbandry & Gardening II. 292 Le Cœur de Bœuf, i.e. the Ox-heart Plumb..is the largest of all.
1846 J. Baxter Libr. Pract. Agric. (ed. 4) II. 335 Ox-heart yellow [turnip].
1859 Trans. State Agric. Soc. Michigan 9 443 The three varieties of cabbage, the red, the oxheart, and the savoy, exhibited by H. Seymour.
1885 Amer. Naturalist 19 547 C[apsicum] conoides..came to Miller from Antigua under the name of hen pepper... The description of the fruit would answer to that of the oxheart of some of our seed catalogues.
1900 W. Rennie Successful Farming 135 Oxheart and Chantenay are two satisfactory varieties [of carrot] for table use.
1948 G. D. H. Bell Cultivated Plants Farm xiv. 128 The shape of the ‘heart’ varies, and drumhead, flat, oxheart and conical types [of cabbage] may be distinguished.
2000 Sydney Morning Herald 21 Nov. (Good Living section) 5 These old-fashioned tomatoes resemble the oxheart variety but are not as big.
b. Now chiefly North American. More fully ox-heart cherry. Any of several large, heart-shaped varieties of cherry; the tree bearing such fruit.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > fruit or a fruit > stone fruit > [noun] > cherry > types of
black cherry1530
geana1533
Plinian1577
cherrylet1605
agriot1611
morel1611
cœur-cherry1626
bigarreau1629
May-cherry1629
morello1629
duracine1655
black heart1664
duke1664
red-hearta1678
prince royal1686
May duke1718
ox-heart1731
sand cherry1778
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > stone fruit > cherry > types of cherry
black cherry1530
geana1533
Plinian1577
mazzard1578
mazardc1595
merry1595
Flanders cherry1597
heart cherry1599
cherrylet1605
agriot1611
morel1611
cœur-cherry1626
bigarreau1629
May-cherry1629
morello1629
urinal cherry1629
white-heart cherry1629
duracine1655
heart1658
black heart1664
carnation1664
duke1664
honey cherrya1671
nonsuch1674
merise1675
red-hearta1678
prince royal1686
lukeward1707
white-heart1707
May duke1718
Royal Ann1724
ox-heart1731
ratafia1777
choke-cherry1785
mountain cherry1811
rum cherry1818
sour cherry1884
Napoleon1886
Napoleon cherry1933
1727 R. Furber Catal. Fruit-trees 7 Ox Heart-Cherry.]
1731 P. Miller Gardeners Kalendar 140 Cherries; Kentish, Gascoign's Heart, Lukeward, Ox-heart, [etc.]
1781 J. Abercrombie Brit. Fruit-gardener (new ed.) 81 Ox-heart Cherry. Middle and end of July.
1810 S. Wood Cries N.-Y. 8 This season kindly then imparts Its maydukes and its sweet ox-hearts.
1860 F. A. Buck Let. 22 Jan. in Yankee Trader in Gold Rush (1930) 181 We bought recently a variety of fruit trees: green gages..ox heart cherries and six varieties of pear.
1884 E. P. Roe Nature's Serial Story ix The moist sultriness..finished the ox-heart cherries.
1917 L. R. Hesler & H. H. Whetzel Man. Fruit Dis. v. 182 The Bing and Napoleon (Royal Ann, Ox Heart), two very desirable cherries in the Northwest, suffer considerably from bacterial-gummosis.
1925 Jrnl. Amer. Folklore 38 185 A purple-black seed, in appearance very like an ox-heart cherry, but hard, and flat on one side.
1968 E. Buckler Ox Bells & Fireflies 114 The oxheart cherries..ripening on the tree that shaded the..kitchen.
3. In full ox-heart clam, ox-heart shell. Any of several large, heart-shaped bivalve molluscs, esp. the heart cockle, Glossus humanus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Mollusca > [noun] > mollusc or shell-fish
shellfishc888
oyster1419
cochle?1527
shale-fish1596
scale-fish1601
shell1751
ox-heart1753
mollusc1783
molluscum1832
molluscan1835
polybranchian1839
coquillage1851
whale-feed1853
siphonate1877
scungille1953
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Noah's Ark Another shell of this genus which..resembles the Noah's ark,..is the oblong bucardium or ox heart shell, commonly called the bastard Noah's ark.
1815 E. J. Burrow Elements Conchol. 195 Cardium Aculeatum. Knotted Heart; Ox Heart.
1993 G. T. Poppe & Y. Goto European Seashells 119 In Europe, only one species: the famous ‘Oxheart Clam’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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