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单词 overproportion
释义

overproportionn.

Brit. /ˈəʊvəprəˌpɔːʃn/, U.S. /ˈoʊvərprəˌpɔrʃ(ə)n/, /ˈoʊvərpərˌpɔrʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, proportion n.
Etymology: < over- prefix + proportion n. Compare overproportionated adj., over-proportioned adj., overproportionate adj.
Excess of one thing in proportion to another; excessive proportion. Also: an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > unsuitability or inappropriateness > [noun] > quality of being disproportionate
distemperance1340
unproportionatenessa1398
improportionc1450
inequalitya1538
disproportion1555
distemperment1582
misproportionateness1587
misproportion1596
unproportionableness1610
distemper1612
unproportiona1626
disproportionality1642
disproportionatedness1647
incommensuration1650
disproportionableness1651
overproportion1666
disproportionateness1668
incommensurateness1727
unproportionality1818
1666 Bp. S. Parker Free Censvre Platonick Philos. (1667) 143 By the Over-proportion of one of them [sc. Pleasures against Misery], he may rate the value of himself.
1788 T. Jefferson Memorandums Tour Paris 1 Apr. in Papers (1956) XIII. 13 In the villages too, which seem to be falling down, the over-proportion of women is evident.
1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. I. 291 The over-proportions of moisture.
1891 Mind 16 484 As the hypernormal stimulus continues or increases, the over-proportion of energy involved in the stimulus will increase rapidly.
1963 Asian Surv. 3 310 When all leaders are considered as a single group, there is a marked over-proportion of men whose fathers were landlords in all three governments.
1996 Supermarket Business (Nexis) Sept. 63 The micro and speciality segment is getting an overproportion of space relative to their volume and even to their profit and margins.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

overproportionv.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, proportion v.
Etymology: < over- prefix + proportion v. (compare sense 5 s.v.).
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To overestimate.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > misjudge [verb (transitive)] > over-estimate or overvalue
to make much (also little, nothing, too much, etc.) of (or on)c1395
to make of (also on)c1449
to make fair weather of1537
over-reckon1537
overmind1571
overween1588
overprize?1589
overcount1593
overvalue1597
overrate1599
wondernize1599
overhold1609
over-cess1611
overweight1613
overthinka1618
over-title1620
overcast1622
overmeasure1625
over-sum1628
overesteema1639
overproportion1642
outbid1688
overcharge1711
overestimate1797
overreach1822
overplay1835
maximize1866
maximate1881
out-reckon1898
fetishize1934
1642 T. Fuller Holy State iv. xiii. 302 He that should have guessed the bignesse of Alexanders souldiers by their shields left in India, would much overproportion their true greatnesse.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1666v.1642
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