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单词 palude
释义

paluden.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin palūd-, palūs.
Etymology: < classical Latin palūd-, palūs palus n.1 Compare Italian paludè (1313), and also Old French, Middle French palud (beginning of 12th cent.), palude (14th cent.), variants of palus palus n.1
Obsolete.
A marsh, a fen.Frequently in place names.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [noun]
marsheOE
fenc888
sladec893
moorOE
mossOE
marshlandlOE
lay-fena1225
lay-mirea1225
moor-fenc1275
flosha1300
strother?a1300
marish1327
carrc1330
waterlanda1382
gaseync1400
quaba1425
paludec1425
mersec1440
sumpa1450
palus?1473
wash1483
morass1489
oozea1500
bog?a1513
danka1522
fell1538
soga1552
Camarine1576
gog1583
swale1584
sink1594
haga1600
mere1609
flata1616
swamp1624
pocosin1634
frogland1651
slash1652
poldera1669
savannah1671
pond-land1686
red bog1686
swang1691
slack1719
flowa1740
wetland1743
purgatory1760
curragh1780
squall1784
marais1793
vlei1793
muskeg1806
bog-pit1820
prairie1820
fenhood1834
pakihi1851
terai1852
sponge1856
takyr1864
boglet1869
sinkhole1885
grimpen1902
sphagnum bog1911
blanket bog1939
string bog1959
c1425 J. Lydgate Troyyes Bk. (Augustus A.iv) i. 576 Þe serpent Ydre he slouȝ eke in Palude.
?c1425 (c1380) G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Cambr. Ii.3.21) (1886) iv. met. vii. (gloss.) [Hercules..smot the brydys þat hyhten arpiis] in þe palude of lyrne [with certeyn arwys].
1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xv. iv That which was somtyme deep paludes & see is now sandy ground.
1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie iv. xxix. 150 The Palude lerne wher Hercules killed ye serpent Hidra.
1599 J. Lok in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (new ed.) II. i. 112 A towne of the Venetians, standing on the entery to the Palude or marshes of Venice.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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