† paltn.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pelt n.²

Etymology: Apparently a variant of pelt n.², although the relationship is unexplained. Compare palt v.²

Obsolete.

A blow, a stroke; = pelt n.²

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > a stroke or blow

dintc897

swengOE

shutec1000

kill?c1225

swipc1275

stroke1297

dentc1325

touchc1325

knock1377

knalc1380

swapc1384

woundc1384

smitinga1398

lush?a1400

sowa1400

swaipa1400

wapc1400

smita1425

popc1425

rumbelowc1425

hitc1450

clope1481

rimmel1487

blow1488

dinga1500

quartera1500

ruska1500

tucka1500

recounterc1515

palta1522

nolpc1540

swoop1544

push1561

smot1566

veny1578

remnant1580

venue1591

cuff1610

poltc1610

dust1611

tank1686

devel1787

dunching1789

flack1823

swinge1823

looder1825

thrash1840

dolk1861

thresh1863

mace-blow1879

pulsation1891

nosebleeder1921

slosh1936

smackeroo1942

dab-

a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xiii. ii. 15 With mony palt [1553 plat] scheddand thar purpour blude.

1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes ii. vi. vi. 887 Lifting vp the woodden weapon, he gaue him such a palt on the pate.

1630 Tincker of Turvey 7 Another gave me three palts on the head, my Scull was crack'd.

1681 N. Lee Lucius Junius Brutus 73 The Poets shall not stand, Like Shrove-tide Cocks, the Palt of every hand.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2019).

† paltv.¹

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pilt v.

Etymology: Apparently a variant of pilt v., although the form is difficult to explain. The rhyming evidence suggests that it is unlikely to be merely a transmission error.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To thrust, put forcibly.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > forcibly, firmly, or quickly

thudc1000

throwa1250

pilt?c1250

casta1300

pusha1350

hurla1375

paltc1390

thrusta1400

thack1542

clap1559

to throw on1560

planch1575

protrude1638

shove1807

bung1825

shoot1833

slap1836

plunk1866

slam1870

spank1880

c1390 in F. J. Furnivall Minor Poems Vernon MS (1901) ii. 487 Men schal in prison þe palt [rhyme malt, for-talt], And putte þe to pyne.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

† paltv.²

Forms: 1500s–1700s palt, 1500s–1700s pault, 1600s paut.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pelt v.¹

Etymology: Apparently a variant of pelt v.¹, although the relationship is unexplained. Compare palt n.

Obsolete.

1. intransitive. To go with effort; to trudge. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > go on foot [verb (intransitive)] > laboriously or aimlessly

haik?a1500

harl?a1513

trudge1547

palt1560

ploda1566

traipse1593

trash1607

truck1631

tramp1643

vamp1654

trudgea1657

daggle1681

trape1706

trampoose1794

hike1809

slog1872

taigle1886

pudge1891

sludge1908

schlep1937

schlump1957

1560 Nice Wanton in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1874) II. 165 Now pretty sister, what sport shall we devise? Thus palting to school, I think us unwise.

a. transitive. To attack or pelt with small missiles; to drive away with such an attack. Cf. pelt v.¹ 1b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)] > shower with blows

peal?a1425

pelt?c1450

palt1579

bepepper1612

the world > movement > impelling or driving > impel or drive [verb (transitive)] > impel or drive animates > with blows > and or or missiles

palt1579

pelt1582

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > assail with missiles [verb (transitive)] > of missile: hit > hit with missile > repeatedly

pelt?c1450

palt1579

bepelt1622

1579 S. Gosson Apol. Schoole of Abuse in Ephemerides Phialo f. 81 The dirty Champions that stoode a loofe, paulted the buckler bearers on the shinnes.

1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hercules Oetæus i, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 191 When in the Courte a deadly club did Palt him on the pate.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Espautrer, to paut, pelt, thrash [etc.].

1637 T. Heywood Dial. iv, in Wks. (1874) VI. 184 Yon hill, from whose high crest I with more ease with stones may palt them hence.

1653 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures iv. 8 The whole multitude to the very children, pursued and palted them with staves and stones.

1700 T. Brown Amusem. Serious & Comical x. 110 Their Father was palted with hundreds of them [sc. eggs]..on the Pillory.

1727 C. Johnson Country Lasses v. 62 Am I to be set up here like a Shrove tide Cock, to be palted by every Clown in the Hundred?

b. transitive. figurative. To hurl abuse at; to denigrate. Cf. pelt v.¹ 3b.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > abuse [verb (transitive)]

vilea1300

rebutc1330

revilea1393

arunt1399

stainc1450

brawl1474

vituper1484

rebalk1501

to call (rarely to speak) (all) to naught1542

rattle1542

vituperate1542

bedaub1570

beray1576

bespurt1579

wring1581

misuse1583

caperclaw1589

abuse1592

rail1592

exagitate1593

to shoot atc1595

belabour1596

to scour one's mouth on1598

bespurtle1604

conviciate1604

scandala1616

delitigate1623

betongue1639

bespatter1644

rant1647

palt1648

opprobriatea1657

pelt1658

proscind1659

inveigh1670

clapperclaw1692

blackguard1767

philippize1804

drub1811

foul-mouth1822

bullyrag1823

target1837

barge1841

to light on ——1842

slang1844

villainize1857

slangwhang1880

slam-bang1888

vituperize1894

bad-mouth1941

slag1958

zing1962

to dump on (occasionally all over)1967

1648 Mercurius Anti-Mercurius No. 2. 1 Pragmaticus has ventured out for another broken pate, but the poore wretch lookes so like a souc'd Gurnet peeping out of his pickle, that he deserve to be pitied rather than palted.

1698 J. Collier Short View Immorality Eng. Stage iii. 111 Was the Priesthood alwaies thought thus insignificant, and do the Antient Poets palt it in this Manner?

1701 J. Collier tr. M. Aurelius Medit. (1726) 28 When the Emperor was once dead, he palts his memory to some purpose.

3. intransitive. To deliver repeated blows; to discharge missiles at. Cf. pelt v.¹ 1a, 1c.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > strike or deliver blows [verb (intransitive)] > in a shower

pealc1450

pelta1600

palt1606

society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge missile [verb (intransitive)] > repeatedly

palt1606

to fire away1727

1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 8 Am I a Dog,..To be with stones repell'd and palted at?

1674 S. Speed Kings-Bench Scuffle sig. E But yet the Fish did soundly palt.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

n.a1522

v.¹c1390

v.²1560

单词	palt
释义	† paltn. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pelt n.² Etymology: Apparently a variant of pelt n.², although the relationship is unexplained. Compare palt v.² Obsolete. A blow, a stroke; = pelt n.² ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > [noun] > a stroke or blow dintc897 swengOE shutec1000 kill?c1225 swipc1275 stroke1297 dentc1325 touchc1325 knock1377 knalc1380 swapc1384 woundc1384 smitinga1398 lush?a1400 sowa1400 swaipa1400 wapc1400 smita1425 popc1425 rumbelowc1425 hitc1450 clope1481 rimmel1487 blow1488 dinga1500 quartera1500 ruska1500 tucka1500 recounterc1515 palta1522 nolpc1540 swoop1544 push1561 smot1566 veny1578 remnant1580 venue1591 cuff1610 poltc1610 dust1611 tank1686 devel1787 dunching1789 flack1823 swinge1823 looder1825 thrash1840 dolk1861 thresh1863 mace-blow1879 pulsation1891 nosebleeder1921 slosh1936 smackeroo1942 dab- a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xiii. ii. 15 With mony palt [1553 plat] scheddand thar purpour blude. 1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes ii. vi. vi. 887 Lifting vp the woodden weapon, he gaue him such a palt on the pate. 1630 Tincker of Turvey 7 Another gave me three palts on the head, my Scull was crack'd. 1681 N. Lee Lucius Junius Brutus 73 The Poets shall not stand, Like Shrove-tide Cocks, the Palt of every hand. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2019). † paltv.¹ Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pilt v. Etymology: Apparently a variant of pilt v., although the form is difficult to explain. The rhyming evidence suggests that it is unlikely to be merely a transmission error. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To thrust, put forcibly. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > forcibly, firmly, or quickly thudc1000 throwa1250 pilt?c1250 casta1300 pusha1350 hurla1375 paltc1390 thrusta1400 thack1542 clap1559 to throw on1560 planch1575 protrude1638 shove1807 bung1825 shoot1833 slap1836 plunk1866 slam1870 spank1880 c1390 in F. J. Furnivall Minor Poems Vernon MS (1901) ii. 487 Men schal in prison þe palt [rhyme malt, for-talt], And putte þe to pyne. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online September 2018). † paltv.² Forms: 1500s–1700s palt, 1500s–1700s pault, 1600s paut. Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pelt v.¹ Etymology: Apparently a variant of pelt v.¹, although the relationship is unexplained. Compare palt n. Obsolete. 1. intransitive. To go with effort; to trudge. rare. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > going on foot > go on foot [verb (intransitive)] > laboriously or aimlessly haik?a1500 harl?a1513 trudge1547 palt1560 ploda1566 traipse1593 trash1607 truck1631 tramp1643 vamp1654 trudgea1657 daggle1681 trape1706 trampoose1794 hike1809 slog1872 taigle1886 pudge1891 sludge1908 schlep1937 schlump1957 1560 Nice Wanton in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1874) II. 165 Now pretty sister, what sport shall we devise? Thus palting to school, I think us unwise. 2. a. transitive. To attack or pelt with small missiles; to drive away with such an attack. Cf. pelt v.¹ 1b. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)] > shower with blows peal?a1425 pelt?c1450 palt1579 bepepper1612 the world > movement > impelling or driving > impel or drive [verb (transitive)] > impel or drive animates > with blows > and or or missiles palt1579 pelt1582 society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > assail with missiles [verb (transitive)] > of missile: hit > hit with missile > repeatedly pelt?c1450 palt1579 bepelt1622 1579 S. Gosson Apol. Schoole of Abuse in Ephemerides Phialo f. 81 The dirty Champions that stoode a loofe, paulted the buckler bearers on the shinnes. 1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hercules Oetæus i, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 191 When in the Courte a deadly club did Palt him on the pate. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Espautrer, to paut, pelt, thrash [etc.]. 1637 T. Heywood Dial. iv, in Wks. (1874) VI. 184 Yon hill, from whose high crest I with more ease with stones may palt them hence. 1653 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures iv. 8 The whole multitude to the very children, pursued and palted them with staves and stones. 1700 T. Brown Amusem. Serious & Comical x. 110 Their Father was palted with hundreds of them [sc. eggs]..on the Pillory. 1727 C. Johnson Country Lasses v. 62 Am I to be set up here like a Shrove tide Cock, to be palted by every Clown in the Hundred? b. transitive. figurative. To hurl abuse at; to denigrate. Cf. pelt v.¹ 3b. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > abuse [verb (transitive)] vilea1300 rebutc1330 revilea1393 arunt1399 stainc1450 brawl1474 vituper1484 rebalk1501 to call (rarely to speak) (all) to naught1542 rattle1542 vituperate1542 bedaub1570 beray1576 bespurt1579 wring1581 misuse1583 caperclaw1589 abuse1592 rail1592 exagitate1593 to shoot atc1595 belabour1596 to scour one's mouth on1598 bespurtle1604 conviciate1604 scandala1616 delitigate1623 betongue1639 bespatter1644 rant1647 palt1648 opprobriatea1657 pelt1658 proscind1659 inveigh1670 clapperclaw1692 blackguard1767 philippize1804 drub1811 foul-mouth1822 bullyrag1823 target1837 barge1841 to light on ——1842 slang1844 villainize1857 slangwhang1880 slam-bang1888 vituperize1894 bad-mouth1941 slag1958 zing1962 to dump on (occasionally all over)1967 1648 Mercurius Anti-Mercurius No. 2. 1 Pragmaticus has ventured out for another broken pate, but the poore wretch lookes so like a souc'd Gurnet peeping out of his pickle, that he deserve to be pitied rather than palted. 1698 J. Collier Short View Immorality Eng. Stage iii. 111 Was the Priesthood alwaies thought thus insignificant, and do the Antient Poets palt it in this Manner? 1701 J. Collier tr. M. Aurelius Medit. (1726) 28 When the Emperor was once dead, he palts his memory to some purpose. 3. intransitive. To deliver repeated blows; to discharge missiles at. Cf. pelt v.¹ 1a, 1c. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > strike or deliver blows [verb (intransitive)] > in a shower pealc1450 pelta1600 palt1606 society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge missile [verb (intransitive)] > repeatedly palt1606 to fire away1727 1606 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 8 Am I a Dog,..To be with stones repell'd and palted at? 1674 S. Speed Kings-Bench Scuffle sig. E But yet the Fish did soundly palt. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.a1522v.¹c1390v.²1560
随便看	thymosins thymotate thymotic thymotic acid thymotic alcohol thymotic aldehyde thymotide thymous thymoxamine thymoïl thymoïlamide thymoïlate thymoïlic thymoïlol thymus thymus gland thymus gland rarely body thymus nucleic acid thymus-dependent thymus-derived thymus-independent thymusdependent thymusderived thymuses thymusindependent

† paltn.

† paltv.1

† paltv.2

† paltv.¹

† paltv.²