barillan.

Brit.

/bəˈrɪlə/,

/bəˈriː(j)ə/, U.S.

/bəˈrɪlə/

Forms: 1600s bariglia, barrila, borillia, 1700s berilla, barillia, barrilla, barrilha, 1700s– barilla.

Etymology: < Spanish barrilla.

1. A maritime plant ( Salsola soda) which grows extensively in Spain, Sicily, and the Canary Islands.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Chenopodiaccae (goose-foot and allies) > [noun] > glasswort or barilla

glass-weed1568

alkali1578

kali1578

glasswort1597

rock samphire1597

saltwort1597

soda1658

barilla1766

kelpwort1787

Salsola1801

roly-poly1857

Russian thistle1884

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > bases > [noun] > named alkalis or bases > barilla made from kelp

barilla1766

Cf. 1748 in 2. ]

1766 W. Heberden in Philos. Trans. 1765 (Royal Soc.) 55 58 The fossil alkali..which is procured from the Spanish barilla.

1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Oct. 11/2 Precipitous sides..clothed with barilla and scattered pines.

2. (a) An impure alkali produced by burning the dried plants of the preceding and allied species; formerly imported in large quantities, and used in the manufacture of soda, soap, and glass. (b) Also applied to impure alkali made from kelp.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > bases > [noun] > named alkalis or bases > barilla made from burning dried plant

barilla1622

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > vegetable extracts or preparations > [noun] > potash > used in glass-making

saffora1604

barilla1622

massacote1622

polverine1662

rochetta1662

Spanish ashes1725

1622 G. de Malynes Consuetudo 81 The Commodities of Spaine and Portugall, are..Anchoues, Bay-berries, Bariglia.

1685 R. Boyle Ess. Effects of Motion ii. 11 Borillia or some other fixed salt.

1705 London Gaz. No. 4096/2 Laden with Wine, Malaga-Soap, and Berilla.

1742 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 42 71 The Salt of Glass-wort (called in England Barillia).

1749 Philos. Trans. 1748 (Royal Soc.) 45 561 This kind of Pot-ash is commonly called Barrilha, from an Herb of the same Name in Spain that produces it.

1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 500 Kelp, a still more impure alkali..is sometimes called British barilla.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	barilla
释义	barillan. Brit. /bəˈrɪlə/, /bəˈriː(j)ə/, U.S. /bəˈrɪlə/ Forms: 1600s bariglia, barrila, borillia, 1700s berilla, barillia, barrilla, barrilha, 1700s– barilla. Etymology: < Spanish barrilla. 1. A maritime plant ( Salsola soda) which grows extensively in Spain, Sicily, and the Canary Islands. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Chenopodiaccae (goose-foot and allies) > [noun] > glasswort or barilla glass-weed1568 alkali1578 kali1578 glasswort1597 rock samphire1597 saltwort1597 soda1658 barilla1766 kelpwort1787 Salsola1801 roly-poly1857 Russian thistle1884 the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > bases > [noun] > named alkalis or bases > barilla made from kelp barilla1766 Cf. 1748 in 2. ] 1766 W. Heberden in Philos. Trans. 1765 (Royal Soc.) 55 58 The fossil alkali..which is procured from the Spanish barilla. 1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 10 Oct. 11/2 Precipitous sides..clothed with barilla and scattered pines. 2. (a) An impure alkali produced by burning the dried plants of the preceding and allied species; formerly imported in large quantities, and used in the manufacture of soda, soap, and glass. (b) Also applied to impure alkali made from kelp. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > bases > [noun] > named alkalis or bases > barilla made from burning dried plant barilla1622 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > vegetable extracts or preparations > [noun] > potash > used in glass-making saffora1604 barilla1622 massacote1622 polverine1662 rochetta1662 Spanish ashes1725 1622 G. de Malynes Consuetudo 81 The Commodities of Spaine and Portugall, are..Anchoues, Bay-berries, Bariglia. 1685 R. Boyle Ess. Effects of Motion ii. 11 Borillia or some other fixed salt. 1705 London Gaz. No. 4096/2 Laden with Wine, Malaga-Soap, and Berilla. 1742 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 42 71 The Salt of Glass-wort (called in England Barillia). 1749 Philos. Trans. 1748 (Royal Soc.) 45 561 This kind of Pot-ash is commonly called Barrilha, from an Herb of the same Name in Spain that produces it. 1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 500 Kelp, a still more impure alkali..is sometimes called British barilla. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1622
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