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单词 overworn
释义

overwornadj.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəˈwɔːn/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərˈwɔrn/
Forms: see over- prefix and worn adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: English overworn , overwear v.
Etymology: < overworn, past participle of overwear v.
1.
a. Worn by excessive use; much worn; shabby, threadbare; †faded (obsolete). Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > condition of matter > bad condition of matter > [adjective] > having lost freshness
fade1303
welkeda1325
walloweda1400
forfaded1413
overworn1565
faded1574
tarnished1716
tired1766
weltered1855
swivelled1898
1565 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories N. Counties Eng. (1835) I. 221 One overworne fether bed wt a good boster xs.
1609 P. Holland tr. Ammianus Marcellinus Rom. Hist. 400 Come there once over their head a coat of some overworne colour, it never goes off nor is changed.
1631 J. Weever Anc. Funerall Monuments 49 A beaten-out pulpit cushion, an oreworne Communion-cloth.
1727 W. Somervile Fable xiv, in Occas. Poems 253 My Credit like my Garment torn, Thread bare, and ragged, over-worn: But soon I patch'd it up again.
1817 S. T. Coleridge Biogr. Lit. 157 Alas! even our prose writings..trick themselves out in the soiled and over-worn finery of the meretricious muse.
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) (at cited word) Apparel worn as long as is thought fit, thrown aside, and given to servants, or the poor, is called ‘overworn clothes’.
1985 Sports Illustr. (Nexis) 21 Oct. 83 All I own is four pair of overworn jeans, a couple of shirts and a brand-new Sony color TV.
1999 Washington Post (Nexis) 31 Oct. 10 The delay convinced Children's Medical Center officials to..report a case of possible abuse... This activated the overworn machinery the state has in place to protect the young and helpless.
b. figurative. Of a word, phrase, etc.: spoilt by too much use; hackneyed, stale.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > weakness or feebleness > [adjective] > dull > stale or mechanical
vinnied1563
overworn1578
seta1616
stock1738
hackneyed1747
commonplace1801
stereotype1824
stereotyped1849
hacky1862
stereotypic1884
cliché1895
cliché-ridden1920
clichéd1925
1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 7 You shal assone catch a Hare with a Taber, as you shal perswade youth, with your aged & ouerworn eloquence.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Twelfth Night (1623) iii. i. 58 Who you are, and what you would are out of my welkin, I might say Element, but the word is ouer-worne . View more context for this quotation
1993 Washington Times (Nexis) 17 Dec. c2 Hindsight, to use an overworn cliche, is 20-20.
2002 TheStreet.com (Nexis) 29 Aug. There was also (dare I say it?) bargain hunting, an overworn phrase I'm loath to use.
2. Esp. of a person: worn out or exhausted by age, work, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [adjective]
wearyc825
asadc1306
ateyntc1325
attaintc1325
recrayed1340
methefula1350
for-wearya1375
matea1375
taintc1380
heavy1382
fortireda1400
methefula1400
afoundered?a1425
tewedc1440
travailedc1440
wearisomec1460
fatigate1471
defatigatec1487
tired1488
recreant1490
yolden?1507
fulyeit?a1513
traiked?a1513
tavert1535
wearied1538
fatigated1552
awearya1555
forwearied1562
overtired1567
spenta1568
done1575
awearied1577
stank1579
languishinga1586
bankrupt?1589
fordone1590
spent1591
overwearied1592
overworn1592
outworn1597
half-dead1601
back-broken1603
tiry1611
defatigated1612
dog-wearya1616
overweary1617
exhaust1621
worn-out1639
embossed1651
outspent1652
exhausted1667
beaten1681
bejaded1687
harassed1693
jaded1693
lassate1694
defeata1732
beat out1758
fagged1764
dog-tired1770
fessive1773
done-up1784
forjeskit1786
ramfeezled1786
done-over1789
fatigued1791
forfoughten1794
worn-up1812
dead1813
out-burnta1821
prostrate1820
dead beat1822
told out1822
bone-tireda1825
traiky1825
overfatigued1834
outwearied1837
done like (a) dinner1838
magged1839
used up1839
tuckered outc1840
drained1855
floored1857
weariful1862
wappered1868
bushed1870
bezzled1875
dead-beaten1875
down1885
tucked up1891
ready (or fit) to drop1892
buggered-up1893
ground-down1897
played1897
veal-bled1899
stove-up1901
trachled1910
ragged1912
beat up1914
done in1917
whacked1919
washy1922
pooped1928
shattered1930
punchy1932
shagged1932
shot1939
whipped1940
buggered1942
flaked (out)1942
fucked1949
sold-out1958
wiped1958
burnt out1959
wrung out1962
juiced1965
hanging1971
zonked1972
maxed1978
raddled1978
zoned1980
cream crackered1983
1592 R. Greene Quip for Vpstart Courtier sig. Hv I espied a far off, a certeine kind of an ouerworne Gentleman attired in Veluet and sattyn.
1593 W. Shakespeare Venus & Adonis sig. Biijv Ore-worne, despised, reumatique, and cold. View more context for this quotation
1612 J. Speed Theatre of Empire of Great Brit. i. xxii. 43/1 The Romans..whose over-worne Empire ending in Britaine, the Saxons by strong hand attained this Prouince.
1650 Earl of Monmouth tr. J. F. Senault Man become Guilty 390 This overworn mother shall be freed from her care of nourishing man.
1737 H. Baker Medulla Poetarum Romanorum II. 447 With watching over-worn, with Cares opprest; Unhappy I had laid me down to Rest, And heavy Sleep my weary Limbs possess'd.
1859 Ld. Tennyson Vivien in Idylls of King 144 For Merlin, overtalk'd and overworn, Had yielded, told her all the charm, and slept.
1872 ‘G. Eliot’ Middlemarch IV. vii. lxx. 140 I did not watch by him last night,..I was overworn.
1922 G. Moore Let. 11 June in R. Hart-Davis Lett. to Lady Cunard (1979) 123 The few who care to see me must come here, for I am overworn; the burden of work seems to increase year by year.
1985 ‘E. Peters’ Excellent Myst. (1986) iii. 33 ‘If I'm overworn, yes—it happens,’ said the bluish lips, without complaint.
3. Past, gone; passed away. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > [adjective] > passing or elapsing > passed or elapsed
overworn1593
wasted1609
1593 W. Shakespeare Venus & Adonis sig. Fiij Musing the morning is so much ore-worne, And yet she heares no tidings of her loue. View more context for this quotation
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam i. 1 Behold the man that loved and lost, But all he was is overworn . View more context for this quotation
1891 E. Dowson Let. 5 Mar. (1967) 186 The day..when this impecunious tyranny is overworn.
4. Fallen out of use or currency; obsolete. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > non-use > [adjective] > fallen out of use or obsolete
oldOE
outworna1522
stale1550
obsolete1579
overgone1581
overworn1603
disused1611
exolete1611
absoletea1613
worn-out1612
outdated1616
lapsed1667
exploded1709
supersededa1831
rinky-dink1913
1603 R. Knolles Gen. Hist. Turkes 123 To defend the ouerworne right that his father and grandfather had vnto that lost kingdome.
1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 314 Rude verses in an old and overworne character.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1565
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