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单词 barely
释义

barelyadv.

Brit. /ˈbɛːli/, U.S. /ˈbɛrli/
Etymology: < bare adj. + -ly suffix2.
1. Nakedly, without covering, nudely.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > uncovering > [adverb]
barely1483
nakedlya1625
starkly1829
1483 Cath. Angl. 21/1 Barely, vbi nakydly.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Hivv/1 Barely.., nude.
a1616 W. Shakespeare All's Well that ends Well (1623) iv. ii. 20 You barely leaue our thornes to pricke our selues. View more context for this quotation
2. Openly, without disguise or concealment, clearly, plainly.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > manifestation > manifestness > openness or unconcealedness > [adverb]
barelyc950
beforeOE
openlyOE
nakedly?c1225
in a person's bearda1250
opelyc1275
apertly1297
commonlya1325
opena1325
overtlyc1325
pertlya1375
plainc1380
in (also on) opena1382
in apertc1384
plainlyc1390
in open (also general) audiencea1393
aperta1400
in commonaltya1400
outa1400
without laina1400
in commonc1400
publishlyc1400
pertc1410
in publicc1429
on higha1450
in pert1453
to a person's facea1470
into heightc1480
forthward?1504
but hidel?1507
publicly1534
uncolouredly1561
roundly1563
famously1570
vulgarly1602
above board1603
round1604
displayedly1611
on (also upon) the square?1611
undisguisedly1611
broadly1624
discoveredly1659
unveiledly1661
under a person's nose1670
manifestly1711
before faces1762
publically1797
overboard1834
unashamedly1905
upfront1972
c950 Lindisf. Gosp. John xvi. 29 Nu..bærlice ðu spreces.
1352 L. Minot Poems iii. (1795) 38 Thaire leders may thai barely ban.
a1670 J. Hacket Cent. Serm. (1675) 549 Here is the Resurrection of our Saviour barely and positively affirmed.
1875 W. Stubbs Constit. Hist. II. xvii. 604 When the question is put barely before them they avoid committing themselves.
3. Without qualification or reserve, unconditionally; wholly, completely; absolutely, positively. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > freedom or liberty > freedom of action or from restraint > [adverb] > without conditions
barelyc1400
purely1420
simply1420
simpliciter?a1425
frankly1582
unreservedly1611
absolutely1644
unconditionally1649
unconditionately1670
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 548 I am boun to þe bur barely to-morne, To sech þe gome of þe grene.
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. vii. v. 125 Bot [= unless] barly þat þe Patrowne Suld gyve . hys Presentatyowne.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy xxix. 12090 He besit hym barly þe burde forto seche.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy xxv. 10132 A space for his spilt men spedely to graue, And bryng hom to berynes, barly no more.
4. Merely, simply, only. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > state or quality of being simple, unmixed, or uncompounded > [adverb] > simply, only, or merely
butOE
onlya1325
alone?c1335
purelya1375
alonelya1400
nobbuta1400
simplya1400
plain1535
barely1577
merelyc1580
purea1616
singly1655
just1668
sommer1835
maara1931
1577 M. Hanmer tr. in Aunc. Eccl. Hist. 526 Not barely in word, but truely in deede.
1682 J. Norris tr. Hierocles Golden Verses 89 Goodness of action does not consist barely in not sinning.
1712 J. Hughes Spectator No. 467. ⁋8 Instructive, as well as barely agreeable.
1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. v. ix. 717 The only objection..might have been easily removed, by barely prescribing what sort of evidence they ought to receive.
5. Only just; hence, not quite, hardly, scarcely, with difficulty.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb] > barely, scarcely, only, or just
uneathc1200
scarcely1297
albusyc1325
onlepyc1350
anerly1381
barec1400
scarce1413
scantlyc1440
narrowlyc1450
scant1492
barelya1513
hardly?1532
faintly1544
nakedly1589
just1603
rawly1607
just1627
badly1715
scrimp1756
bare-weighta1763
scrimplya1774
jimp1814
jistc1820
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. lxxiiv And of the Englysshe men but Barely. xxviii. persones.
1550 J. Heywood Hundred Epigrammes lx. sig. Cv Thou fleest that vice not meanly nor barely, But mainely.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 16 Their bones are barely cover'd with their Skin.
1769 J. Ellis in Philos. Trans. 1768 (Royal Soc.) 58 77 Some wax that was barely fluid.
1805 T. Jefferson Writings (1830) IV. 42 The Speakers..had barely time to get out of his way.
1855 A. Bain Senses & Intellect ii. ii. 459 Sounds..so faint as to be barely identifiable.
6. Scantily, poorly; baldly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > insufficiency > [adverb] > scantily or meagrely
feeblyc1290
scarcely1340
scantc1440
scantly1509
daintilya1513
barelya1535
thinly1537
leanly1580
meagrelya1586
starvedly1606
exile1654
scantily1774
skimpingly1853
skimpily1859
stintedly1863
barrenly1877
a1535 T. More Wks. (R.) 255 (R.) Rehersing the tother syde nakedly and barely..to make it seeme the more slender.
a1653 Z. Boyd Zion's Flowers (1855) 99 Let him..be barely fed, With..barly bread.
1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. iii, in Poems 128 Thy coat is thin; why, Man, thou'rt barely drest.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adv.c950
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