ovariotomyn.

Brit.

/ə(ʊ)ˌvɛːrɪˈɒtəmi/, U.S.

/oʊˌvɛriˈɑdəmi/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ovario- comb. form, -tomy comb. form.

Etymology: < ovario- comb. form + -tomy comb. form. Compare French ovariotomie (1855). N.E.D.'s entry for ovariotomics was the result of a misreading of ‘ovariotomy’ in Brit. Med. Jrnl. (1882) 28 Jan. 184.

Surgery and Physiology. Now chiefly historical.

Originally: surgical excision of an ovarian cyst or tumour; an instance of this. Later: surgical removal of one or both ovaries; ovariectomy, oophorectomy; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs

female circumcision1697

nymphotomy1704

hysterotomy1707

ovariotomy1844

clitoridectomy1866

hysterectomy1872

oophorectomy1872

ovariectomy1873

clitorectomy1880

genital mutilation1884

myomotomy1884

myomectomy1886

salpingectomy1888

panhysterectomy1890

salpingo-oöphorectomy1890

trachelotomy1890

dilatation and curettage1906

vulvectomy1916

tubectomy1925

hymenectomy1931

salpingolysis1937

labiaplasty1964

scrape1968

female genital cutting1996

1844 London & Edinb. Monthly Jrnl. Med. Sci. Jan. 58 Her case..is believed only by the few who have lately come into the field as the champions of Ovariotomy.

1852 J. Miller Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) xxvii. 342 As yet, they [sc. certain methods of cure] have mostly proved even more fatal than ovariotomy.

1889 Harper's Mag. Oct. 708/1 Sir Spencer Wells..added 20,000 years to human life as the net result of 1000 ovariotomies!

1891 Lancet 3 Oct. 761 Ovariotomy, which was so condemned fifty years ago, is now daily performed with but comparatively little risk to the patient.

1949 F. B. Hutt Genetics of Fowl iv. 94 Complete ovariotomy is not followed by spur growth in females [sc. turkeys].

1981 J. Weeks Sex, Politics & Soc. iii. 43 Possibly a more frequent practice was the surgical removal of the ovaries, ovariotomy.

1998 European Jrnl. Obstetr., Gynecol. & Reprod. Biol. 81 243 Robert Battey (1828-1895) introduced bilateral oophorectomy for the treatment of non-ovarian conditions in 1872, coining the term ‘normal ovariotomy’ for the operation.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ovariotomy
释义	ovariotomyn. Brit. /ə(ʊ)ˌvɛːrɪˈɒtəmi/, U.S. /oʊˌvɛriˈɑdəmi/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ovario- comb. form, -tomy comb. form. Etymology: < ovario- comb. form + -tomy comb. form. Compare French ovariotomie (1855). N.E.D.'s entry for ovariotomics was the result of a misreading of ‘ovariotomy’ in Brit. Med. Jrnl. (1882) 28 Jan. 184. Surgery and Physiology. Now chiefly historical. Originally: surgical excision of an ovarian cyst or tumour; an instance of this. Later: surgical removal of one or both ovaries; ovariectomy, oophorectomy; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > operations on specific parts or conditions > [noun] > operations on sex organs > operations on female sex organs female circumcision1697 nymphotomy1704 hysterotomy1707 ovariotomy1844 clitoridectomy1866 hysterectomy1872 oophorectomy1872 ovariectomy1873 clitorectomy1880 genital mutilation1884 myomotomy1884 myomectomy1886 salpingectomy1888 panhysterectomy1890 salpingo-oöphorectomy1890 trachelotomy1890 dilatation and curettage1906 vulvectomy1916 tubectomy1925 hymenectomy1931 salpingolysis1937 labiaplasty1964 scrape1968 female genital cutting1996 1844 London & Edinb. Monthly Jrnl. Med. Sci. Jan. 58 Her case..is believed only by the few who have lately come into the field as the champions of Ovariotomy. 1852 J. Miller Pract. Surg. (ed. 2) xxvii. 342 As yet, they [sc. certain methods of cure] have mostly proved even more fatal than ovariotomy. 1889 Harper's Mag. Oct. 708/1 Sir Spencer Wells..added 20,000 years to human life as the net result of 1000 ovariotomies! 1891 Lancet 3 Oct. 761 Ovariotomy, which was so condemned fifty years ago, is now daily performed with but comparatively little risk to the patient. 1949 F. B. Hutt Genetics of Fowl iv. 94 Complete ovariotomy is not followed by spur growth in females [sc. turkeys]. 1981 J. Weeks Sex, Politics & Soc. iii. 43 Possibly a more frequent practice was the surgical removal of the ovaries, ovariotomy. 1998 European Jrnl. Obstetr., Gynecol. & Reprod. Biol. 81 243 Robert Battey (1828-1895) introduced bilateral oophorectomy for the treatment of non-ovarian conditions in 1872, coining the term ‘normal ovariotomy’ for the operation. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1844
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