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单词 outgate
释义

outgaten.1adv.

Brit. /ˈaʊtɡeɪt/, U.S. /ˈaʊtˌɡeɪt/, Scottish English /ˈʌʊtɡet/
Forms: see out- prefix and gate n.2
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out- prefix, gate n.2
Etymology: < out- prefix + gate n.2
Now chiefly Scottish.
A. n.1
1. The action of going out; exit, egress. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [noun]
outcome?c1225
issuea1325
outgoing?c1335
outpassinga1387
out-passagea1398
outgatea1400
ishingc1422
egression?a1425
exiture?a1425
issuing?a1425
ush1429
excessc1450
ish1513
egress1528
getting out1599
exitus1608
excession1656
evasiona1659
exition1663
outgo1858
a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) cxiii. 1 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 248 In outegate [L. exitu] ofe Israele, Oute ofe Egipte.
1455 Rolls of Parl. V. 311/2 Free ingate and outgate to the premisses.
1496 Will of John Yeldham (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/11) f. 100 Wt free ingate & outegate.
1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. M.iii Eyther thy sier restraines thy free outgate, O woman, worthy of farre better state: Or peeplepesterd London lykes thee nought.
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 766 The outgate of the breath is hindered.
1685 J. Erskine Jrnl. 11 July (1893) 134 They have been too long looking after other ways of outgate.
1720 J. Strype Stow's Surv. of London (rev. ed.) I. i. xvii. 85/1 All the Night following..the Rebels enjoyed free Ingate and Outgate.
1822 J. Galt Sir Andrew Wylie I. xxviii. 259 She..maybe a wee that dressy and fond o' outgait.
2.
a. A passage or way out, an outlet, an exit; (figurative) a means of escape or deliverance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > [noun] > means of exit
outgangOE
gatec1175
outletc1275
outgoinga1387
water gatea1393
ish14..
issuec1400
outgatec1485
ushing1489
outway1571
egress1660
utterance1662
débouché1760
debouch1813
gateway1842
outgo1869
outfall1883
outcome1885
the world > action or operation > safety > escape > [noun] > means of escape
posternc1475
outgatec1485
resorta1500
meuse1528
gap1548
evasiona1555
outscapea1555
way1574
outlet1625
subterfuge1761
bolting-hole1789
flighta1822
getaway1876
out1919
bolt-hole1932
c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 168 Than suld neuer promess na obligacioun, bynd a fals man, na he wald get ane outgate.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) ix. vii. 28 Sone ombeset haue thai The outgatis al.
a1599 E. Spenser View State Ireland 89 in J. Ware Two Hist. Ireland (1633) Those places are so fit for trade and trafficke, having most convenient out-gates by divers rivers to the Sea.
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique vii. xxv. 849 If he meete with a hedge he holdeth along by the side of it to see if he can find anie outgate.
1659 A. Hay Diary (1901) 194 The Lord provyd ane outgate for his people.
1763 H. Spens tr. Plato Republic v. 184 Come then, said I, if we can any where find an outgate.
1823 J. Galt Ringan Gilhaize I. vii. 74 To discover if there was no other entrance or outgate to the house.
1865 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia VI. xx. ix. 228 The dragoons were a hundred, and..every outgate was beset.
1926 Scots Mag. Mar. 431 Gang roun' by, Tam, an' see gin there's ony ootgate ahint.
1982 H. Crabtree Saddle Seat Equitation xiii. 71 Many a disappointed rider has soothed his own wounded pride with the balm of another child's success, and when you stand at the out-gate and see this wonderful thing happen, it makes you wonder at your own petty smallness.
b. Scottish. Issue, outcome. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > effect, result, or consequence > [noun] > outcome or that which results
issuea1325
outcominga1382
conclusionc1384
endc1385
fruita1400
finec1405
termination?a1425
sumc1430
succession1514
sequel1524
game1530
success1537
event1539
pass1542
increase1560
outgate1568
exit1570
cropc1575
utmosta1586
upshoot1598
sequence1600
upshot1604
resultance1616
upshut1620
succedenta1633
apotelesm1636
come-off1640
conclude1643
prosult1647
offcome1666
resultant1692
outlet1710
period1713
outcome1788
outrun1801
outcome1808
upset1821
overcome1822
upping1828
summary1831
outgo1870
upcomec1874
out-turn1881
end-product1923
pay-off1926
wash-up1961
1568 Mary Queen of Scots Let. 18 Jan. in H. Campbell Love Lett. Mary Queen of Scots (1824) App. 29 To the effect the samin sould be the mair promptlie endit with some happy outgait to my honour and contentment.
1600 J. Melvill Autobiogr. & Diary (1842) 463 As I have sein the outgeat of his conversatioun (as the Apostle says, Heb. xiii. 7,) sa I may follow the sam in fathe.
a1666 R. Blair Life (1848) (modernized text) ii. 32 Wondering what would be the outgate.
1786 A. Gib Καινα και Παλαια: Sacred Contempl. 318 Others are brought more quickly to an happy outgate.
3. Usually in plural. Goods going out of a town or port, exports; (also) export dues. Obsolete (historical in later use).
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > merchandise > [noun] > imports or exports
outgate1573
import1638
importation1656
allation1657
exportation1665
export1690
re-export1728
exportable1873
inwards1878
visibles1962
1573 in G. Donaldson Reg. Secreti Sigilli Regum Scotorum (1963) VI. 368/2 Quhatsumevir personis that transportis ony wyne furth of..Irwing..sua that thay have nocht payit the outgait, the sellar thairof sall pay [etc.].
1621 Youghal Council Bk. (1878) 82 The total of the Ingate amounts to 24li. 8s. 4d. The total of the Outgate, 71li. 12s.
1646 in Rec. Mass. Bay (1854) III. 92 So long as our ingate exceeds our outgate, ye ballance..cann leave vs but litle mony once in ye yeere.
1701 in J. A. Picton City of Liverpool: Select. Munic. Rec. (1883) I. 294 Sandiford..did take ye tolls of ye Ingates and Outgates.
1714 in J. A. Picton City of Liverpool: Select. Munic. Rec. (1886) II. 44 The Collector of the Ingates and Outgates.
1886 J. A. Picton City of Liverpool: Select. Munic. Rec. II. 44 The ingates and outgates..a sort of octroi levied on all carts with articles of food and provender passing in and out of the town.
1894 Polit. Sci. Q. 9 296 The present tariff is regulated by an act of 1853, and consists of ‘ingate tolls’,..and ‘outgate tolls’.
B. adv.
Outwards; outside. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adverb]
outfortha1382
utterward1436
outwardsa1450
outwardlyc1475
extern1537
externly1568
extrinsically1584
outgate1590
outly1605
exteriorlya1616
externally1767
outsidely1803
outside1846
the world > space > direction > specific directions > [adverb] > in outward direction or directed outwards
outwith?c1225
outwardly1562
outgate1590
1590 in J. A. Picton City of Liverpool: Select. Munic. Rec. (1883) I. 90 Evrie owner..shall enter his said Vessell wth the Town's Customer of this towne, owte gate and ingate.
1611 Galway Arch. in 10th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1885) App. v. 464 Goodes..transported either outgate or ingate.
1898 S. R. Crockett Standard Bearer xxxiv. 301 May they burn back and front, ingate and outgate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> see also

also refers to : out-gaten.2
<
n.1adv.a1400
see also
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