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单词 outface
释义

outfacen.

Forms: see out- prefix and face n.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out- prefix, face n.
Etymology: < out- prefix + face n.
Obsolete.
The outer or external face; the outside, surface.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surface > [noun]
scalec1400
superfice?c1400
superficie?a1425
overfacec1475
plata1522
superficies1530
situation1558
outface1570
upperface1583
surface1600
superface1633
periphery1664
1570 J. Dee in H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. Math. Præf. sig. dj v The vtface, or Superficies of the earth.
1635 J. Swan Speculum Mundi vi. §2. 192 The out~face of the ground could not be obscured.
1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Building That no Door-Frame, or Window-Frame of Wood, in London and Westminster..shall be set nearer to the Outface of the Wall than four Inches.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

outfacev.

Brit. /ˌaʊtˈfeɪs/, U.S. /ˌaʊtˈfeɪs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out- prefix, face v.
Etymology: < out- prefix + face v. Compare to face it out at face v. Phrases 1d.
1.
a. transitive. To disconcert, silence, or defeat (a person) by face-to-face confrontation or a display of confidence, arrogance, etc.; to stare down. Frequently in extended use.Earliest in to outface with a card of ten: to boast, put on a bold front (see card of ten at card n.2 Phrases 1).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > treat impudently [verb (transitive)] > oppose or confront impudently
face1465
overfacec1475
outface?1499
to face down (also out)1530
out-countenancec1585
outstare1596
outlook1599
nose1632
to stare down1798
out-breast1839
?1499 J. Skelton Bowge of Courte (de Worde) sig. Bij Fyrste pycke a quarell & fall oute with hym then And soo outface hym with a carde of ten.
a1569 M. Coverdale Fruitful Lessons (1593) sig. Mm2 To take too much vppon vs, that with bragging or arrogancie wee would outface the weake.
1587 D. Fenner Def. Godlie Ministers sig. Gii To rayse tumultes, and by number to out-face our Superiours.
1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice iv. ii. 17 We shal haue old swearing that they did giue the rings away to men; but wele out-face them, and out-sweare them to. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 (1623) iv. ix. 45 Oppose thy stedfast gazing eyes to mine, See if thou canst out-face me with thy lookes. View more context for this quotation
1658 W. Johnson tr. F. Würtz Surgeons Guid v. 363 These impudent wenches would have outfaced me therein.
1714 R. Smith Poems 111 Yet his Courage did out-face dispair.
1756 J. Wesley Wks. (1872) XIII. 215 They will outface and out~lung you.
1854 J. Ruskin Two Paths i. §9 I have put this painful question before you, only that we may face it thoroughly, and, as I hope, out-face it.
1898 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 Nov. 3/2 It has happened to me to find myself before a common silk that outfaced all the reds of nature.
1973 Times 5 Apr. 18/8 I am outfaced by the sheer complication of getting to Heathrow.
1992 Times 12 Sept. 8/7 At a meeting of CDU Bundestag members, the chancellor out-faced the rebels.
b. transitive. To force from by confronting. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1598 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 1 ii. v. 259 Then did wee two set on you foure, and with a worde, outfac't you from your prize. View more context for this quotation
2. transitive. To face boldly or defiantly, to confront fearlessly or shamelessly; to brave, defy, stand up to. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > oppose [verb (transitive)] > confront
abidec1275
stand?1316
visagec1386
bidec1400
to stand to ——1562
affront1569
to look (a person, etc.) in the face1573
outface1574
front1582
to meet with1585
confront1594
propose1594
to stand up to1596
outfront1631
to stand forth to1631
head1682
meet1725
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > oppose [verb (transitive)] > defy
stout1303
defy1377
beard1476
brave1546
brag1551
outface1574
to hold (a person) waga1578
dare1580
outbrave1589
bedarea1596
maugre1597
championa1616
to bid defiance to1632
stem1675
bravadea1698
bravo1732
1574 A. Golding tr. A. Marlorat Catholike Expos. Reuelation 116 This so great assurednesse whereby a man may be bold to outface the diuell, sinne, death, and hell gates.
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 1149/1 If you meet your brother in the street, shun him not, but outface him.
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear vii. 177 Ile..with presented nakednes outface, The wind, and persecution of the skie. View more context for this quotation
1679 J. Goodman Penitent Pardoned (1713) ii. iii. 206 The Pharisee stood upon his own justification, and with a brazen impudence outfaces heaven.
1825 J. Neal Brother Jonathan 237 He was one of those men, who, lacking firmness to withstand peril, or outface calamity, go, skulking and cowering, over this brave earth, till there is no help for them.
1827 R. Southey in Q. Rev. 36 337 Professors of holiness, and professors of patriotism, when they are thoroughly versed in their trade, can outface infamy.
1870 J. R. Lowell My Study Windows (1886) 9 They..outface you with an eye that challenges inquiry.
1973 N. Freedman Joshua 126 ‘Why not Bowdoin Square?’ Josh asked, outfacing him.
1990 F. M. Hendry Quest for Babe (BNC) 93 She braced herself to outface him... ‘Well father? Have you nothing to say to me?’
3.
a. transitive. To maintain (something false or shameful) with boldness or effrontery; to brazen out. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > treat impudently [verb (transitive)] > brazen out
to brazen (out)a1555
to set a brazen face upon1573
outface1581
overface1600
to ruffle out1612
outbrazen1680
1581 W. Fulke in A. Nowell et al. True Rep. Disput. E. Campion (1584) ii. sig. K iij b I see you would outface the matter.
1649 J. Milton Εικονοκλαστης xxi. 184 The Damsell,..at sight of her own letter, was soon blank, and more ingenuous then to stand outfacing.
1679 W. Bedloe Narr. Horrid Popish Plot Epist. sig. A2 I scarce know which is greatest, Their Impudence in committing horrid Villanies, or in out-facing them, when they are done.
1702 R. L'Estrange tr. Josephus Wars of Jews i. xvii, in Wks. 789 Why cannot you give over this way of Shuffling and Out-facing Things, and rather make a Frank Confession?
b. transitive. To contradict (a person) to his or her face; to controvert or deny (a statement, etc.) boldly, defiantly, or impudently. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > denial or contradiction > deny or contradict [verb (transitive)] > boldly or impudently
outface1586
1586 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. I. 380 For a yea or a nay, they forthwith thinke that the lie is giuen them, and that they are out-faced.
c1595 Countess of Pembroke Psalme cxxxix. 77 in Coll. Wks. (1998) II. 236 This cursed brood..Would with proud lies, thy truth outface.
1643 J. Milton Doctr. Divorce 15 Which..if we shall still avouch to be a command, he palpably denying it, this is not to expound St. Paul, but to out-face him.
1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. ix. 28 Who can outface so Ancient and Loud Tradition?
c. transitive. To maintain boldly or impudently to the face of (a person); to declare emphatically to (someone) that something is the case. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > maintaining or upholding as true > maintain or uphold as true [verb (transitive)] > boldly or impudently
outfacea1636
a1636 H. Lynde Case for Spectacles (1638) 58 They have out~faced the world in their Preface, that their Translation is so exact and precise.
1654 R. Vilvain Theoremata Theologica Suppl. 240 The Ægyptian Sorcerers..outfaced the King, that they were Serpents which looked like Rods.
1680 J. Dryden Kind Keeper iv. i. 39 He made me keep Lent last year till Whitsontide, and out-fac'd me with Oaths, it was but Easter.

Derivatives

outfaced adj. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > statement > denial or contradiction > [adjective] > denied or contradicted
disclaimed1595
contradicted1598
outfaced1618
denied1859
1618 Bp. J. Hall Contempl. IV. O.T. xiii. 186 Conviction of a denied, and out-faced disobedience.
1649 in C. Wase tr. Sophocles Electra p. xvi Yet though th'out-faced Noon she down may beat, The Dark brings Vision, and the Silence threat.
outfacer n. Obsolete rare
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [noun] > impudent person
bolda1400
capron hardya1477
malaperta1529
jackanapes1534
past-shame1553
saucea1556
saucy-face1566
outfacer1579
impudent1586
Jack sauce?1590
brazen-face1602
impertinence1611
impertinent1612
insolency1613
insolenta1616
brass-face1647
flapsea1652
impudence1671
bold-face1692
ironface1697
Corinthian1699
scandal-proof1699
saucy-box1702
busker1728
insolence1740
effronterist1776
pert1785
nash-gab1816
card1853
pawk1855
sass-box1856
a one1880
cockapert1881
1579 T. Palfreyman Baldwin's Treat. Morall Philos. (new ed.) vii. vi. f. 169v Defended from..lyers, from outfacers, shameles persons and theues.
outˈfacing adj. and n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [noun]
hardiessec1300
boldness1377
malapertness?a1439
over-boldnessc1450
insolencya1513
protervitya1527
impudency1529
sauce malapert1529
petulancy1537
procacitya1538
audacity1545
sauceliness1552
forehead1564
hardihead1579
hardihood1594
outfacing1598
audaciousness1599
impudentness1599
petulancea1600
impertinency1609
impertinence1612
impudencea1616
procacya1620
affrontedness1640
brow1642
front1653
insolence1668
affrontery1679
assurance1699
effrontery1715
affrontiveness1721
swagger1725
imperence1765
cheek1823
sassiness1834
cheekiness1838
pawk1855
gall1882
chutzpah1886
face1890
mouth1891
crust1900
rind1901
smarting1902
hide1916
brass neck1937
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > [adjective] > defiant
stout1390
outbraving1593
outfacing1598
dareful1614
defiatory1635
outdaring1644
braving1679
defensive1785
bravadoing1809
defying1834
defianta1837
1598 G. Chapman in C. Marlowe & G. Chapman Hero & Leander (new ed.) sig. Mv Come Night and lay thy veluet hand On glorious Dayes outfacing face.
1632 R. Brome Northern Lasse i. v, in Wks. (1873) III. 11 I know he is a Bawd by his out-facing.
1952 G. H. Dury Map Interpr. ii. 13 (table) Eroded anticlines show in-facing scarps; eroded synclines, out-facing scarps.
a1972 J. Garrigue Stud. for Actress (1973) 174 You'd think she knew a triumph that could come From something more than malice and than wrong And this outfacing brings her prisoners.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1570v.?1499
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