outenv.

Brit.

/ˈaʊtn/, U.S.

/ˈaʊtn/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out adv., -en suffix⁵.

Etymology: < out adv. + -en suffix⁵.

U.S. regional.

1. transitive. To extinguish, put out, erase.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > make dark [verb (transitive)] > quench (light)

aquenchc1000

quenchOE

to do outa1425

extinct1483

to put outa1500

out-quencha1522

dout1526

pop1530

extinguish1551

to put forth1598

snuff1688

douse1753

douse1780

smoor1808

to turn out1844

outen1877

to turn off1892

to black out1913

1877 A. Pinkerton Molly Maguires & Detectives xxxiv. 364 I was just outening the light when two men made up to me and fired!

1916 Dial. Notes 4 338 Be sure to outen the light when you go to bed.

1933 M. K. Rawlings South Moon Under 331 Outen that light.

1950 Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. xiv. 50 Outen: v.t., to extinguish, as a fire. To erase, as writing on a slate.

1958 J. O'Hara From Terrace 786 ‘Well I think I'll retire, Will you outen the lights?’ ‘I'll outen the lights.’

1961 Webster's 3rd New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. II. 1601/2 s.v. You might outen the candles there. H. Allen.

1990 B. Bryson Mother Tongue xi. 168 Probably the best known of the expressions is ‘Outen the light’ for put out the light.

2. transitive. To come out with, utter.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > statement > state or declare [verb (transitive)]

speakc900

sayOE

tell?a1160

to put forth?c1225

posea1325

allegec1330

declarec1330

exponec1380

to bring fortha1382

expounda1382

terminec1384

allaya1387

express1386

proport1387

purport1389

cough1393

generalize?a1425

deliverc1454

expremec1470

to show forth1498

promisea1500

term1546

to set forward1560

attribute1563

to throw out1573

quote1575

dictate1599

rendera1616

preport1616

enunciate1623

remonstrate1625

state1642

pronunciate1652

annunciate1763

present1779

enounce1805

report1842

constate1865

lodge1885

outen1951

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > [verb (transitive)] > utter

leadOE

givec1175

tell?c1225

talkc1275

to set upa1325

to put outc1350

soundc1374

to give upc1386

pronouncea1393

cough1393

moutha1400

profera1400

forth withc1400

utterc1400

to put forth1535

display1580

vent1602

accent1603

respeak1604

vocalize1669

fetch1707

go1836

outen1951

1951 L. Craig Singing Hills viii. 68 Finally Maje said, ‘Outen it, fellow. Give out what you know.’

1951 L. Craig Singing Hills xiii. 126 There are words we want to outen and we can't.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

outenadv.adj.prep.

Brit.

/ˈaʊtn/, U.S.

/ˈaʊtn/

Forms: Old English uta (Northumbrian), Old English utane (rare), Old English utene (rare), Old English utone (rare), Old English–early Middle English utan, Old English–early Middle English uten, Old English–early Middle English uton, early Middle English vtan, early Middle English vten, Middle English outen, Middle English outin, Middle English owten, Middle English owtyn; English regional (northern) 1700s– outen, 1800s– ooten; U.S. regional (chiefly southern and Midland) 1800s outin, 1800s– outen, 1800s– out'n, 1900s– outn, 1900s– outten; also Scottish pre-1700 outtin, 1700s outand, 1800s ootin (Shetland), 1800s out'n, 1800s– ooten.

Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.

Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian ūta , Old Saxon ūtan , ūtana , Old High German ūzan , ūzana , Old Icelandic útan , Swedish uten , Danish uden , Gothic ūtana (translating ancient Greek ἔξωθεν from outside) < the Germanic base of out adv., int., and prep. + a Germanic adverbial suffix; for a parallel formation with different suffixation compare out adv., int., and prep.Some examples of the form oute in Middle English at out adv., int., and prep. could instead be interpreted as showing variants of the present word with loss of final -n : see note at that entry. In modern regional use perhaps partly showing conflation of the present word with a variant (compare offen prep.) of out of with substitution of on for of (compare on prep. 28). With Compounds compare Old Icelandic útanborðs overboard, útanlands abroad.

Now chiefly British regional and U.S. regional.

†A. adv.

1. From outside. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 885 Ælfred com utan mid fierde.

eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) iii. vii. 61 Þæt ægþer ge him mon utane of oðrum londum anwann, ge eac þæt his agen folc ymbe his feorh sierede.

OE Andreas (1932) 28 Swelc wæs þeaw hira þæt hie æghwylcne ellðeodigra dydan him to mose meteþearfendum, þara þe þæt ealand utan sohte.

a. Out, outside; on the outside. In later use regional (Scottish, English regional (northern), and U.S. regional (southern)). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adverb] > outside

buteOE

outeneOE

withoutc1000

outwarda1382

withoutforthc1384

outc1390

out of door1579

outside1653

withoutsidec1660

out-over1818

outboard1935

eOE King Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Otho) xxxiv. 92 [Ðæt t]reow biþ utan gescerped.

OE Genesis A (1931) 1322 Innan and utan eorðan lime gefæstnod wið flode, fær Noes.

OE tr. Medicina de Quadrupedibus (Vitell.) vii. 256 Gif innoð þinde, nim gate blod mid hyre smeorwe, & berene gryta gemeng, & on wambe utan gewrið.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 2842 Fore alle þan cræften þe heo uten cuððen.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3691 Ðor wurð ghe ðanne wið lepre smiten, And vten sundred .vii. nigt.

1776 D. Herd Anc. & Mod. Sc. Songs (ed. 2) I. 155 Then outand cam the Jewis dochter, Said, Will ye cum in and dine?

1781 J. Hutton Tour to Caves (ed. 2) Gloss. 93/2 Outen, out of doors.

1869 R. B. Peacock Gloss. Dial. Hundred Lonsdale Outen, out of doors.

1895 Dial. Notes 1 373 I can't get the sliver outen.

b. Away, distant; absent, missing. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > place > absence > [adverb]

offeOE

outena1200

hereout?c1225

wayc1275

orf1845

a1200 (?c1175) Poema Morale (Trin. Cambr.) 371 in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 231 (MED) He is aches godes ful, nis him no wiht uten.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Coll. Phys.) 22886 (MED) Þe mar man swink him þar aboutin, Fra sped þe ferre he sal ben outin.

B. adj. This use appears to have originated in compounds (cf. Compounds), in the manuscripts often separated.

1. Coming from outside, foreign, alien. Now English regional (Lincolnshire).

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [adjective] > foreign (of country or place) or situated abroad > of or relating to a foreign land

un-i-cundeeOE

althedisheOE

althedyOE

elelendisha1000

fremda1000

outlandishOE

strange1297

outenc1300

unkindc1300

outlandsc1330

foreign?1435

outland1488

peregrine1532

uncouth1533

forinsecal1539

exterior1540

extern1543

unnative1568

uplandish1586

external1587

tramontane1596

exotical1601

estranged1614

undenizened1635

extra-marine1639

outlanding1643

ultramarine1656

transmontane1727

forinsec service1728

foreigneering1806

trans-oceanic1827

vilayati1843

alienized1860

oversea1881

overwater1889

overseas1892

furrin1895

non-native1932

c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 2153 Wel to yeme, and wel were Ageynes uten-laddes here.

c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 2580 Hise uten-laddes here comen.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1741 Laban ferde..Fro caram in-to vten stede.

a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) xvii. 49 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 150 (MED) Outen [L. alieni] sones to me lighed þai, Outen sones elded er þai.

a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) cxxxvi. 5 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 264 Hou sal we singe sange..Ofe lauerd in outen land.

?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford Chron. (1940) 23910 (MED) Dampnede paighiens..in help of þe traitor comes Fra outen landes and oþer kyngdomes.

1481 in J. Fullarton Rec. Burgh Prestwick (1834) 29 That in tyme cumin thare be na outtin scheip ony way tane ȝerly and haldin in the toune be ony induellar.

1866 J. E. Brogden Provinc. Words Lincs. Don't bother the poor rabbit, it's out-en to its hutch.

1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. Outen, strange, foreign.

†2. Out-of-the-way. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > retirement or seclusion > secluded place or place of seclusion > [adjective] > out-of-the-way

outena1425

removedc1596

out-of-the-way1756

a1425 (?c1375) N. Homily Legendary (Harl.) in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 155 (MED) Þai went þam till ane owten-strete, For þai wald noght saint Martyn mete.

C. prep.

†a. Outside, away from. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2739 And sette hi[m] ðor vten ðe town.

b. regional (Scottish, English regional (northern), and U.S. regional (chiefly southern)). Out of; out from.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > [preposition] > from or out of

ofeOE

froma1640

outen1854

the world > space > direction > specific directions > [preposition] > in outward direction from

out ofeOE

outen1854

outta1856

the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being exclusive > exclusiveness [preposition] > not included in

outen1973

1854 D. Robertson Laird of Logan (new ed.) 441 I cud get as gweed a yane onyday out'n a hedge at the road-side.

1867 ‘M. Twain’ Celebrated Jumping Frog 38 He'd yank a sinner outen (Hades), And land him with the blest.

1898 R. Blakeborough Wit N. Riding Yorks. 425 Sha tumm'l'd outen t' winder.

1926 E. M. Roberts Time of Man 152 That-there feisty bay mare jumped straight upwards and broke the tongue outen the plow.

1945 in Sc. National Dict. (1965) VI. 511/1 Ye're aye tryin tae mak an auld wumman ooten me.

1973 C. Himes Black on Black 197 They done left me outen it altogether.

1976 T. Gifford Cavanaugh Quest i. 16 I come outen the elevator and I'm heading through the delivery hallway.

1990 T. Robbins Skinny Legs & All 7 I feel like he wants to eat the flower right outen my buttonhole.

2018 D. C. Purdie in Lallans 92 58 I stravaiged aroun..drinkin caller watter ooten the scriddans.

2. Without. Now U.S. regional (southern) (rare).

ΚΠ

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 653 Vten childre and vten wimmen, Wel fowre and .xx. ðhusent men.

a1425 (?c1375) N. Homily Legendary (Harl.) in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 106 (MED) Wirschip our goddes..For þai sall lif owten ende.

a1500 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 144 (MED) Lordys ben owtyn lawe, & chylderen ben withowtyn awe.

1895 Dial. Notes 1 373 I can't go outen my sunbonnet.

1909 Dial. Notes 3 401 I won't go outen you.

Compounds

† Forming adverbs, as Old English ūtanbordes, ūtan landes, Middle English uten erdes in a foreign land, abroad. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) Pref. 3 Hu man utanbordes wisdom & lare hieder on lond sohte.

OE Paris Psalter (1932) lxiv. 8 Þeoda..þe eard nymað utan landes.

lOE Laws of Æðelstan (Rochester) vi. viii. §2. 178 Gif þonne þæt gebyrige, þæt ænig mægð to þan strang sy and to þam mycel, innon landes oððe uton landes, [etc.].

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 956 And uten-erdes sorge sen.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	outen
释义	outenv. Brit. /ˈaʊtn/, U.S. /ˈaʊtn/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out adv., -en suffix⁵. Etymology: < out adv. + -en suffix⁵. U.S. regional. 1. transitive. To extinguish, put out, erase. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > darkness or absence of light > make dark [verb (transitive)] > quench (light) aquenchc1000 quenchOE to do outa1425 extinct1483 to put outa1500 out-quencha1522 dout1526 pop1530 extinguish1551 to put forth1598 snuff1688 douse1753 douse1780 smoor1808 to turn out1844 outen1877 to turn off1892 to black out1913 1877 A. Pinkerton Molly Maguires & Detectives xxxiv. 364 I was just outening the light when two men made up to me and fired! 1916 Dial. Notes 4 338 Be sure to outen the light when you go to bed. 1933 M. K. Rawlings South Moon Under 331 Outen that light. 1950 Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. xiv. 50 Outen: v.t., to extinguish, as a fire. To erase, as writing on a slate. 1958 J. O'Hara From Terrace 786 ‘Well I think I'll retire, Will you outen the lights?’ ‘I'll outen the lights.’ 1961 Webster's 3rd New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. II. 1601/2 s.v. You might outen the candles there. H. Allen. 1990 B. Bryson Mother Tongue xi. 168 Probably the best known of the expressions is ‘Outen the light’ for put out the light. 2. transitive. To come out with, utter. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > statement > state or declare [verb (transitive)] speakc900 sayOE sayOE tell?a1160 to put forth?c1225 posea1325 allegec1330 declarec1330 exponec1380 to bring fortha1382 expounda1382 terminec1384 allaya1387 express1386 proport1387 purport1389 cough1393 generalize?a1425 deliverc1454 expremec1470 to show forth1498 promisea1500 term1546 to set forward1560 attribute1563 to throw out1573 quote1575 dictate1599 rendera1616 preport1616 enunciate1623 remonstrate1625 state1642 pronunciate1652 annunciate1763 present1779 enounce1805 report1842 constate1865 lodge1885 outen1951 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > [verb (transitive)] > utter leadOE givec1175 tell?c1225 talkc1275 to set upa1325 to put outc1350 soundc1374 to give upc1386 pronouncea1393 cough1393 moutha1400 profera1400 forth withc1400 utterc1400 to put forth1535 display1580 vent1602 accent1603 respeak1604 vocalize1669 fetch1707 go1836 outen1951 1951 L. Craig Singing Hills viii. 68 Finally Maje said, ‘Outen it, fellow. Give out what you know.’ 1951 L. Craig Singing Hills xiii. 126 There are words we want to outen and we can't. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). outenadv.adj.prep. Brit. /ˈaʊtn/, U.S. /ˈaʊtn/ Forms: Old English uta (Northumbrian), Old English utane (rare), Old English utene (rare), Old English utone (rare), Old English–early Middle English utan, Old English–early Middle English uten, Old English–early Middle English uton, early Middle English vtan, early Middle English vten, Middle English outen, Middle English outin, Middle English owten, Middle English owtyn; English regional (northern) 1700s– outen, 1800s– ooten; U.S. regional (chiefly southern and Midland) 1800s outin, 1800s– outen, 1800s– out'n, 1900s– outn, 1900s– outten; also Scottish pre-1700 outtin, 1700s outand, 1800s ootin (Shetland), 1800s out'n, 1800s– ooten. Origin: A word inherited from Germanic. Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian ūta , Old Saxon ūtan , ūtana , Old High German ūzan , ūzana , Old Icelandic útan , Swedish uten , Danish uden , Gothic ūtana (translating ancient Greek ἔξωθεν from outside) < the Germanic base of out adv., int., and prep. + a Germanic adverbial suffix; for a parallel formation with different suffixation compare out adv., int., and prep.Some examples of the form oute in Middle English at out adv., int., and prep. could instead be interpreted as showing variants of the present word with loss of final -n : see note at that entry. In modern regional use perhaps partly showing conflation of the present word with a variant (compare offen prep.) of out of with substitution of on for of (compare on prep. 28). With Compounds compare Old Icelandic útanborðs overboard, útanlands abroad. Now chiefly British regional and U.S. regional. †A. adv. 1. From outside. Obsolete. ΚΠ eOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Parker) anno 885 Ælfred com utan mid fierde. eOE tr. Orosius Hist. (BL Add.) (1980) iii. vii. 61 Þæt ægþer ge him mon utane of oðrum londum anwann, ge eac þæt his agen folc ymbe his feorh sierede. OE Andreas (1932) 28 Swelc wæs þeaw hira þæt hie æghwylcne ellðeodigra dydan him to mose meteþearfendum, þara þe þæt ealand utan sohte. 2. a. Out, outside; on the outside. In later use regional (Scottish, English regional (northern), and U.S. regional (southern)). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > [adverb] > outside buteOE outeneOE withoutc1000 outwarda1382 withoutforthc1384 outc1390 out of door1579 outside1653 withoutsidec1660 out-over1818 outboard1935 eOE King Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Otho) xxxiv. 92 [Ðæt t]reow biþ utan gescerped. OE Genesis A (1931) 1322 Innan and utan eorðan lime gefæstnod wið flode, fær Noes. OE tr. Medicina de Quadrupedibus (Vitell.) vii. 256 Gif innoð þinde, nim gate blod mid hyre smeorwe, & berene gryta gemeng, & on wambe utan gewrið. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1963) 2842 Fore alle þan cræften þe heo uten cuððen. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 3691 Ðor wurð ghe ðanne wið lepre smiten, And vten sundred .vii. nigt. 1776 D. Herd Anc. & Mod. Sc. Songs (ed. 2) I. 155 Then outand cam the Jewis dochter, Said, Will ye cum in and dine? 1781 J. Hutton Tour to Caves (ed. 2) Gloss. 93/2 Outen, out of doors. 1869 R. B. Peacock Gloss. Dial. Hundred Lonsdale Outen, out of doors. 1895 Dial. Notes 1 373 I can't get the sliver outen. b. Away, distant; absent, missing. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > absence > [adverb] offeOE outena1200 hereout?c1225 wayc1275 orf1845 a1200 (?c1175) Poema Morale (Trin. Cambr.) 371 in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 231 (MED) He is aches godes ful, nis him no wiht uten. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Coll. Phys.) 22886 (MED) Þe mar man swink him þar aboutin, Fra sped þe ferre he sal ben outin. B. adj. This use appears to have originated in compounds (cf. Compounds), in the manuscripts often separated. 1. Coming from outside, foreign, alien. Now English regional (Lincolnshire). ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > district in relation to human occupation > a land or country > [adjective] > foreign (of country or place) or situated abroad > of or relating to a foreign land un-i-cundeeOE althedisheOE althedyOE elelendisha1000 fremda1000 outlandishOE strange1297 outenc1300 unkindc1300 outlandsc1330 foreign?1435 outland1488 peregrine1532 uncouth1533 forinsecal1539 exterior1540 extern1543 unnative1568 uplandish1586 external1587 tramontane1596 exotical1601 estranged1614 undenizened1635 extra-marine1639 outlanding1643 ultramarine1656 transmontane1727 forinsec service1728 foreigneering1806 trans-oceanic1827 vilayati1843 alienized1860 oversea1881 overwater1889 overseas1892 furrin1895 non-native1932 c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 2153 Wel to yeme, and wel were Ageynes uten-laddes here. c1300 Havelok (Laud) (1868) 2580 Hise uten-laddes here comen. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1741 Laban ferde..Fro caram in-to vten stede. a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) xvii. 49 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 150 (MED) Outen [L. alieni] sones to me lighed þai, Outen sones elded er þai. a1400 Psalter (Vesp.) cxxxvi. 5 in C. Horstmann Yorkshire Writers (1896) II. 264 Hou sal we singe sange..Ofe lauerd in outen land. ?a1425 (?a1350) T. Castleford Chron. (1940) 23910 (MED) Dampnede paighiens..in help of þe traitor comes Fra outen landes and oþer kyngdomes. 1481 in J. Fullarton Rec. Burgh Prestwick (1834) 29 That in tyme cumin thare be na outtin scheip ony way tane ȝerly and haldin in the toune be ony induellar. 1866 J. E. Brogden Provinc. Words Lincs. Don't bother the poor rabbit, it's out-en to its hutch. 1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. Outen, strange, foreign. †2. Out-of-the-way. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > retirement or seclusion > secluded place or place of seclusion > [adjective] > out-of-the-way outena1425 removedc1596 out-of-the-way1756 a1425 (?c1375) N. Homily Legendary (Harl.) in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 155 (MED) Þai went þam till ane owten-strete, For þai wald noght saint Martyn mete. C. prep. 1. †a. Outside, away from. Obsolete. ΚΠ a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2739 And sette hi[m] ðor vten ðe town. b. regional (Scottish, English regional (northern), and U.S. regional (chiefly southern)). Out of; out from. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > [preposition] > from or out of ofeOE froma1640 outen1854 the world > space > direction > specific directions > [preposition] > in outward direction from out ofeOE outen1854 outta1856 the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being exclusive > exclusiveness [preposition] > not included in outen1973 1854 D. Robertson Laird of Logan (new ed.) 441 I cud get as gweed a yane onyday out'n a hedge at the road-side. 1867 ‘M. Twain’ Celebrated Jumping Frog 38 He'd yank a sinner outen (Hades), And land him with the blest. 1898 R. Blakeborough Wit N. Riding Yorks. 425 Sha tumm'l'd outen t' winder. 1926 E. M. Roberts Time of Man 152 That-there feisty bay mare jumped straight upwards and broke the tongue outen the plow. 1945 in Sc. National Dict. (1965) VI. 511/1 Ye're aye tryin tae mak an auld wumman ooten me. 1973 C. Himes Black on Black 197 They done left me outen it altogether. 1976 T. Gifford Cavanaugh Quest i. 16 I come outen the elevator and I'm heading through the delivery hallway. 1990 T. Robbins Skinny Legs & All 7 I feel like he wants to eat the flower right outen my buttonhole. 2018 D. C. Purdie in Lallans 92 58 I stravaiged aroun..drinkin caller watter ooten the scriddans. 2. Without. Now U.S. regional (southern) (rare). ΚΠ a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 653 Vten childre and vten wimmen, Wel fowre and .xx. ðhusent men. a1425 (?c1375) N. Homily Legendary (Harl.) in C. Horstmann Altengl. Legenden (1881) 2nd Ser. 106 (MED) Wirschip our goddes..For þai sall lif owten ende. a1500 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 144 (MED) Lordys ben owtyn lawe, & chylderen ben withowtyn awe. 1895 Dial. Notes 1 373 I can't go outen my sunbonnet. 1909 Dial. Notes 3 401 I won't go outen you. Compounds † Forming adverbs, as Old English ūtanbordes, ūtan landes, Middle English uten erdes in a foreign land, abroad. Obsolete. ΚΠ eOE King Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care (Hatton) (1871) Pref. 3 Hu man utanbordes wisdom & lare hieder on lond sohte. OE Paris Psalter (1932) lxiv. 8 Þeoda..þe eard nymað utan landes. lOE Laws of Æðelstan (Rochester) vi. viii. §2. 178 Gif þonne þæt gebyrige, þæt ænig mægð to þan strang sy and to þam mycel, innon landes oððe uton landes, [etc.]. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 956 And uten-erdes sorge sen. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1877adv.adj.prep.eOE
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