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单词 outcurve
释义

outcurven.

Brit. /ˈaʊtkəːv/, U.S. /ˈaʊtˌkərv/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out- prefix, curve n.
Etymology: < out- prefix + curve n.
1. Baseball. A technique of pitching a ball so that it curves away from the batter; the course of such a ball; a ball pitched so as to curve in this way.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > baseball > [noun] > pitching > movement of ball
curve1874
outcurve1881
incurve1886
outshoot1887
inshoot1892
pretzel bender1908
fade-away1909
1881 N.Y. Herald 29 July 6/5 Reipslaugher,..not being used to the difficult delivery of Bond, found great difficulty in handling the in-shoots and out-curves.
1897 Earl of Suffolk et al. Encycl. Sport I. 74/2 A movement of the hand, an elevation of the head by the latter [sc. the catcher], lets the pitcher know that this ball is to be an in-shoot, the other an out-curve.
1910 Encycl. Brit. III. 459/2 The commonest of these swerving deliveries, and the first invented, is the out-curve, the ball coming straight towards the batsman until almost within reach of his bat, when it suddenly swerves away from him towards the right. if he be right-handed.
1943 Amer. Speech 18 106 Various types of curve ball are the sinker.., the in-curve, the out-curve,..and the screwball.
1989 P. Dickson Baseball Dict. 287/2 Outcurve/out curve, a curveball that veers away from the batter. The opposite of incurve.
2. An outward curve; a prominence.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > curvature > curved surface > [noun] > convexity > convex curve or part
convexity1600
convex1680
back1850
outcurve1902
lens1975
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXVIII. 622/2 It is convenient to employ a specific name for a projection of a coast-line less pronounced than a peninsula, and for an inlet less pronounced than a bay or bight; outcurve and incurve may serve the turn.
1912 J. Galsworthy Inn of Tranquility 68 The sharp outcurve of his dark head.
1945 Sun (Baltimore) 19 July 7-O/5 This designer bows to the new round-shouldered vogue, but builds hers in an ‘outcurve’, to avoid the drooping look apparent in many of the new styles.
1999 W. L. Heat Moon River Horse viii. 252 I did what one does on the Missouri: go slowly into the outside of the bends where the current is supposed to be, even though that out-curve was full of snags.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1881
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