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单词 overbide
释义

overbidev.

Forms: see over- prefix and bide v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, bide v.
Etymology: < over- prefix + bide v.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To outlive, survive (a person), to outlast (something).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > source or principle of life > continuance or tenacity of life > continue in life [verb (transitive)]
overliveeOE
overbideOE
outlive1472
survive1572
overa1800
OE Ælfric Homily: De Doctrina Apostolica (Hatton 115) in J. C. Pope Homilies of Ælfric (1968) II. 626 Ðæt wif byð under hyre weres iuce þa hwile þe he leofað; and gif heo hyre wer oferbit, þonne byð heo frig.
lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 1101 Loc hweðer þæra ge broðra oðerne oferbide.
c1275 ( Will of Ketel (Sawyer 1519) in D. Whitelock Anglo-Saxon Wills (1930) 90 Gif ic hire ouerbide þanne schal ic habben þat lond at Somerledetone.
?a1300 (c1250) Prov. Hendyng (Digby) xxxix, in Anglia (1881) 4 198 Men seþ ofte breþren strive, þe wiles þe fader is on live, Wo shal haven þat lond; þe fader may boþe overbide.
c1330 Seven Sages (Auch.) (1933) 1597 He hadde iwedded two iolif wiues; He liuede and boþe hem ouer bod.
c1395 G. Chaucer Wife of Bath's Tale 1260 Grace touerbyde hem þat we wedde.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 22687 (MED) Þe men þat þat dai sal ouerbide, Under a fell þai sal þam hide.
a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) iv. 2044 Thame to refresche in wyntyr tyde And frostys fell for till ourbyde.
2. intransitive. To remain, wait; to be postponed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > delay or postponement > delay [verb (intransitive)]
geleOE
studegieOE
abideOE
to do in or a (= on) fristc1175
dwellc1175
demurc1230
targec1250
dretcha1325
tarrya1375
sojourn1377
defer1382
letc1385
hinderc1386
blina1400
delay?a1400
honea1400
litea1400
overbidea1400
prolongc1425
supersede1433
hoverc1440
tarrowc1480
sunyie1488
stay?a1500
sleep1519
slack1530
protract1540
linger1548
procrastinate1548
slackc1560
slug1565
jauk1568
temporize1579
detract1584
longering1587
sit1591
prorogue1593
to time it out1613
to lie out1640
crastinate1656
taigle17..
to hang fire1782
to hold off1790
to hang it on1819
prevaricate1854
to lie over1856
to tread water1942
to drag one's feet1946
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 3008 (MED) Bi þis come sarra to þe tide, O birth sco moght not ouerbide.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 26627 (MED) Þi scrift agh noght at ouer bide, For þou sal scriue þe o sin alson Als þou has euer þi sin don.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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v.OE
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更新时间:2024/12/23 7:43:56