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单词 outborn
释义

outbornadj.n.

Brit. /ˈaʊtbɔːn/, U.S. /ˈaʊtˌbɔrn/
Forms: see out- prefix and born adj.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out- prefix, born adj.
Etymology: < out- prefix + born adj. Compare inborn adj.
A. adj.
Born outside the country, foreign. Formerly also: (Scottish) †born in another estate or burgh (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [adjective] > that is a stranger or outsider > of a foreign nation or allegiance
outborn1381
aliena1387
stranger-born1473
Outalian1668
alienigenate1855
expatriate1957
non-patrial1971
1381 in W. Fraser Douglas Bk. (1885) III. 30 And we..sall mak..no distourbance..till our forsaide sistres thrid..no to hir tenandes therof inborn no outborn.
?a1475 Ludus Coventriae (1922) 282 If Jhesus were out born in þe lond of galyle.
1532 in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1822) I. i. xvii. 207 By whom [sc. an Englishman] the Pope's Holiness may be as well answered..as by an out-born man.
a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1814) I. p. xxv Ane outborne or strange man.
1935 E. R. Eddison Mistress xx. 420 He will change not these mourning colours till he shall have beat the outborn usurper from the land.
1972 Demography 9 687/1 (table) Foreign-born whites as percent of total out-born whites.
B. n.
A person born outside the country; a foreigner.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > stranger or outsider > from another country
outlandishOE
WelshmanlOE
outlandish manc1300
foreign?a1400
strangerc1460
foreigner1483
outborna1557
tramontane1593
transmarine1596
outlander1598
outlandisher1599
exotic1651
Outalian1668
furriner1849
Dutchman1857
Uitlander1892
Johnny Foreigner1899
non-patrial1971
a1557 J. Cheke tr. Gospel St. Matthew (1843) x. 18 (gloss) We now cal yem strangers and outborns, and outlandisch.
1920 J. Buchan in Outward Bound Nov. 22/2 They call him Johan the Hunter, and sometimes Johan the Outborn, for no man knows his comings.
1955 Amer. Jrnl. Sociol. 60 467/1 Data on Bombay City indicate historical trends in per cent of out-born in city population.
1971 Demography 8 132/1 The sum of net migration among in-born and out-born.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.1381
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更新时间:2024/9/21 11:11:22