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单词 out-win
释义

out-winv.

Forms: see out- prefix and win v.1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out- prefix, win v.1
Etymology: < out- prefix + win v.1 With sense 2 compare win out at win v.1 14b.
Obsolete.
1. intransitive. To get out or escape.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out [verb (intransitive)] > succeed in getting out
out-wina1425
the world > action or operation > safety > escape > [verb (intransitive)] > from confinement
atburstc1000
outbreakOE
strayc1330
aventc1375
twinc1386
out-wina1425
to break away1535
disengage1647
to break bounds1816
to cut loose1828
a1425 (a1400) Prick of Conscience (Galba & Harl.) (1863) 4462 (MED) A qwene..haldes þam in, Thurgh stre[n]gthe, þat þai may noght out wyn.
?a1500 Hunting of Hare in H. Weber Metrical Romances (1810) III. 285 (MED) The hare thoght che wold owt wyn, And hit Jac Wade apon the schyn.
a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Fox, Wolf, & Husbandman l. 2447 in Poems (1981) 91 With proud plesour quha settis his traist thairin, But speciall grace lychtlie can not outwin.
1562 J. Heywood Sixt Hundred Epigrammes xxi, in Wks. sig. Ccijv She treadth so outward, that if she out wyn, She wyll by hir wyll, neuer treade foote within.
a1688 [see out-winning n. at Derivatives].
2. transitive. To get (something) out.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > place > removal or displacement > extraction > extract [verb (transitive)] > by force, effort, or contrivance
to draw outOE
outdrawlOE
drawc1300
win out1362
out-wina1425
windc1535
extract1628
exact1647
exforcipatea1834
to winkle out1942
a1425 Life St. Alexius (Laud 463) (1878) 450 (MED) Eufemian adoun beyȝ; þat writ he drow & ȝerne tey; he ne myght it out-winne.
c1450 (?a1400) Sege Melayne (1880) 1582 (MED) He..wery and sore wondede was, And fastande dayes three; Be þat tyme he myghte note wele a worde owt-wyn.
3. transitive. To get out of (a place). rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > go or come out of [verb (transitive)] > succeed in getting out of
out-win1596
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. i. sig. A5v It is a darksome delue farre vnder ground, With thornes and barren brakes enuirond round, That none the same may easily out win . View more context for this quotation

Derivatives

out-winning n. Obsolete rare
ΚΠ
a1688 J. Renwick Choice Coll. (1777) 301 But there is no escaping or out-winning through all eternity.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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更新时间:2025/2/24 5:41:36