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单词 out-thunder
释义

out-thunderv.

Brit. /ˌaʊtˈθʌndə/, U.S. /ˌaʊtˈθəndər/
Forms: see out- prefix and thunder v.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: out- prefix, thunder v.
Etymology: < out- prefix + thunder v. With sense 1 compare earlier thunder out at thunder v. 1c.
1. transitive. Chiefly poetic. To declare (something) loudly or forcibly; to thunder out (a sound, speech, etc.). Also intransitive. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > manner of speaking > say in a particular manner [verb (transitive)] > utter loudly or angrily
yeiea1225
call?c1250
soundc1374
ringa1400
upcasta1400
barkc1440
resound?c1525
blustera1535
brawl1563
thunder1592
out-thunder?1611
peal1611
tonitruate1623
intonatea1631
mouth1700
rip1828
boom1837
explode1839
clamour1856
blare1859
foghorn1886
megaphone1901
gruff1925
loudmouth1931
woof1934
?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xv. 208 All whipt their chariots on; All threatningly, out thundering shouts, as earth were ouerthrowne.
1632 Swed. Intelligencer I. 29 Out-thunders He his Imperiall Bann.
1652 Bastard II. ii. 22 If you would old Natures wonder See, list while I her praise out-thunder.
1710 Polit. Ballads (1860) II. 89 The Commons out-thunder New votes to guard the pulpit.
1827 R. Emmons Fredoniad II. xiv. 122 Let big gun burst, out-thunder, split the skies!
a1861 E. B. Browning Excerpt John Euchaita in Poet. Wks. (1897) 617 Words which shall be meet, I may out-thunder to the nations near—‘Ye worshippers of gold, poor rich men, hear me!’
1866 H. H. Brownell River Fight in War Lyrics 28 Ship after ship went through—Till, as we hove in view, Jackson out-thundered. Back echoed Philip!
2. transitive. To make a louder or more thundering noise than; to outdo in thundering; to overcome by thundering.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > make a loud sound or noise [verb (transitive)] > surpass in loudness or drown
outvoice1612
out-thunder1616
outnoise1639
deaf1640
deafen1823
thunder1845
overtone1862
1616 T. Adams Three Divine Sisters in Sacrifice of Thankefulnesse iii. 8 Though hee out-thunder heauen with blasphemies.
1630 P. Massinger Renegado iii. iii. sig. G There's no tongue A subiect owes, that shall out thunder mine.
a1732 J. Gay Fable XXXVII. in Poet. Wks. (1926) 264 Though all the ravens of the Hunderd With croaking had your tongue out-thunder'd, Sure-footed Dun had kept his legs, And you, good woman, sav'd your eggs.
1778 C. Dibdin Poor Vulcan ii. iv. 41 Let thundering Jove lead a boisterous life, Out-thunder'd each hour by the voice of his wife.
1846 C. G. Prowett tr. Æschylus Prometheus Bound 41 A clang out-thundering the thunder-peal.
1853 Putnam's Monthly Mag. Mar. 308 Great things should be allowed to speak for themselves; it is useless to attempt to outroar the sea, or out-thunder Niagara.
1959 Amer. Q. 11 356 The storm in New York over the announcement..far out-thundered the San Francisco uproar.
1983 People (Nexis) 20 June 119 Ronald Reagan..seemed slightly startled when the Wizard's ovation outthundered his own.
1993 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 2 Aug. c8 The actor Amitabh Bachchan..outthunders Charlton Heston and outglares Rudolph Valentino.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.?1611
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