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单词 overexposure
释义

overexposuren.

Brit. /ˌəʊv(ə)rᵻkˈspəʊʒə/, /ˌəʊv(ə)rɛkˈspəʊʒə/, U.S. /ˈˌoʊvərɪkˈspoʊʒər/, /ˈˌoʊvərɛkˈspoʊʒər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, exposure n.
Etymology: < over- prefix + exposure n., in sense 2 after overexpose v.
1. Photography. Excessive exposure of a film or plate to light, resulting in a pale or washed out picture; deliberate exposure of a film or plate to a greater amount of light than that suggested by a light meter, in order to achieve a particular effect or to avoid underexposure of dark areas; the photographic result of this.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > a photograph > qualities and effects > [noun] > over- or under-exposure
overexposure1862
under-exposure1873
1862 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 152 405 The image is completely solarized (bleached) from over-exposure.
1926 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 111 457 The blur of photographic over-exposure surrounding this line made it impossible to examine the exact position of the limit.
1974 Times 1 Feb. 19/6 As anyone knows who handles films and photographs, you get unwanted results from over-exposure.
2001 Nature Photographer Summer 27/1 Be sure to underexpose by one-third to one-half stop to prevent overexposure of your subjects.
2.
a. gen. Excessive exposure, esp. to risk or harm.
ΚΠ
1889 Atlantic Monthly Nov. 586 Passion cannot possibly hold out. It gets chilled by over-exposure.
1947 Radiology 49 364/2 Is the peripheral blood picture as reliable an indicator of over-exposure as radiologists have considered it to be?
1974 Physics Bull. May 179/1 Moderate overexposure [to CO] seems to cause no permanent damage to health.
1998 J. Irving Widow for One Year 220 The daughter..had been born with a contrary personality; whether this was the result of her overexposure to the gore of her own delivery or something in the..genes.
b. Excessive public exposure (of a celebrity, etc.), esp. to the extent that the interest of the intended audience is lost.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > [noun] > publicizing > over publicizing
overexposure1966
media hype1975
1966 Jrnl. Politics 28 227 There is always now the possibility of over-exposure of the President.
1971 Guardian 6 Feb. 6/6 Future plans? A repeat of the ‘Basil Brush Show’ on the BBC, but careful avoidance of overexposure.
1986 New Statesman 4 July 14/2 In the case of South Africa, Bishop Desmond Tutu is suffering from overexposure.
1996 Independent 9 Feb. 14/6 While news of genocides went under-reported then, it is media overexposure that desensitises us today.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1862
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