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单词 over-centralization
释义

over-centralizationn.

Brit. /ˌəʊvəsɛntrəlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, /ˌəʊvəsɛntrl̩ʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˈˌoʊvərˌsɛntrələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˌoʊvərˌsɛntrəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: see over- prefix and centralization n.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: over- prefix, centralization n.
Etymology: < over- prefix + centralization n. Compare later over-centralize v. Compare also earlier over-centralized adj.
Excessive centralization; esp. the concentration of too much power or too many administrative functions in one place.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > a or the system of government > centralized or regionalized systems > [noun] > centralism > excessive
over-centralization1877
1877 Fraser's Mag. Nov. 626/1 The rulers of India have not been slow to recognise the evils of over-centralisation.
1882 E. W. Hamilton Diary 20 June (1972) I. 290 He spoke strongly of the dreadful ‘administrative chaos’ and over-centralisation which existed in Dublin Castle.
1918 Econ. Jrnl. 28 377 It may be thought that here we have the natural economic reaction against over-centralisation.
1949 I. Deutscher Stalin vii. 241 Stalin obviously erred in the direction of over-centralization.
1962 Punch 7 Feb. 261/3 Jellicoe..had to fight with a machine encrusted with over-centralisation.
2002 Grimsby Evening Tel. (Nexis) 19 July 12 The Labour government has reverted to type with over-centralization, over-spending and over-regulation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1877
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