† bemoln.

Forms: Also Middle English bemole, 1600s beemol.

Etymology: < French Bemol (medieval Latin B mollis) ‘softened B.’ In the harmonic system of Guido d'Arezzo, which divided the scale into hexachords beginning from every G, C, and F, it was found necessary in the hexachord which started on F to introduce an additional note a semitone lower than B, which note was called B mollis, or Bemol; this was written in the old literal notation as a rounded b, a sign afterwards corrupted into ♭: see B II. i.

Obsolete.

1. Name given to B♭, when that note was first introduced into the scale.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > system of sounds or intervals > [noun] > diatonic scale series > notes in diatonic scale > notes of specific scales

bemola1327

bequarrea1350

rec1550

G1562

E1596

B1597

A1609

Ca1616

middle C1660

A (also C, D etc.) sharp1783

high C1837

H1880

a1327 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 292 Thu holdest nowt a note..in riht ton..Thu bitist a-sonder bequarre, for bemol i the blame.

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. Rolls Ser. 355 [In their harp-playing they] bygynneþ from bemol [L. a B molli incipiunt].

a1529 J. Skelton Phyllyp Sparowe (?1545) sig. B.v^v Synge the verse Libe–ra me In de la soll re Softly bemole For my sparowes soule.

2. By extension:

a. A flat.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > written or printed music > notation > [noun] > signs altering pitch

bemol1609

sharp1653

B sharp1654

natural1724

accidental1868

flat1872

cancel1912

1609 J. Dowland tr. A. Ornithoparchus Micrologus 6 Of Voyces, some are called b Mols, Naturals, Sharps.

1656 [see sense 2b].

b. A semitone.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [noun] > semitone

semitone1486

semitune1486

half-note1597

demitune1598

bemol1626

half-tone1651

hemitone1694

feint1730

demi-tone1828

subtone1829

1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §104 There be intervenient in the Rise of Eight (in Tones) two Beemolls, or Half-notes.

1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §105 There fall out to be two Beemols between the Vnison and the Diapason.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Beemol (Fr.), the flat key in musick. Bacon.]

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bemol
释义	† bemoln. Forms: Also Middle English bemole, 1600s beemol. Etymology: < French Bemol (medieval Latin B mollis) ‘softened B.’ In the harmonic system of Guido d'Arezzo, which divided the scale into hexachords beginning from every G, C, and F, it was found necessary in the hexachord which started on F to introduce an additional note a semitone lower than B, which note was called B mollis, or Bemol; this was written in the old literal notation as a rounded b, a sign afterwards corrupted into ♭: see B II. i. Obsolete. 1. Name given to B♭, when that note was first introduced into the scale. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > system of sounds or intervals > [noun] > diatonic scale series > notes in diatonic scale > notes of specific scales bemola1327 bequarrea1350 rec1550 G1562 E1596 B1597 A1609 Ca1616 middle C1660 A (also C, D etc.) sharp1783 high C1837 H1880 a1327 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) I. 292 Thu holdest nowt a note..in riht ton..Thu bitist a-sonder bequarre, for bemol i the blame. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. Rolls Ser. 355 [In their harp-playing they] bygynneþ from bemol [L. a B molli incipiunt]. a1529 J. Skelton Phyllyp Sparowe (?1545) sig. B.v^v Synge the verse Libe–ra me In de la soll re Softly bemole For my sparowes soule. 2. By extension: a. A flat. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > written or printed music > notation > [noun] > signs altering pitch bemol1609 sharp1653 B sharp1654 natural1724 accidental1868 flat1872 cancel1912 1609 J. Dowland tr. A. Ornithoparchus Micrologus 6 Of Voyces, some are called b Mols, Naturals, Sharps. 1656 [see sense 2b]. b. A semitone. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > interval > [noun] > semitone semitone1486 semitune1486 half-note1597 demitune1598 bemol1626 half-tone1651 hemitone1694 feint1730 demi-tone1828 subtone1829 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §104 There be intervenient in the Rise of Eight (in Tones) two Beemolls, or Half-notes. 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §105 There fall out to be two Beemols between the Vnison and the Diapason. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Beemol (Fr.), the flat key in musick. Bacon.] This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1327
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