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单词 osteochondritis dissecans
释义

osteochondritis dissecansn.

Brit. /ˌɒstɪəʊkɒnˌdrʌɪtᵻs ˈdɪsᵻkanz/, U.S. /ˈˌɑstioʊˌkɑnˈdraɪdᵻs ˈdɪsəˌkænz/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin osteochondritis dissecans.
Etymology: < scientific Latin osteochondritis dissecans (F. König 1888, in Deutsch. Zeitschr. f. Chir. 27 108) < scientific Latin osteochondritis osteochondritis n. + classical Latin dissecans present participle of dissecāre dissect v.
Medicine.
A disorder in which there is partial or total separation of a fragment of bone and cartilage from an articular surface, most commonly seen in young adults.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of bones > [noun] > other bone disorders
osteocachexy1857
osteitis deformans1877
Paget's disease1889
megalacria1891
osteochondritis dissecans1895
osteogenesis imperfecta1899
von Recklinghausen's disease1910
Albright's syndrome1940
fibrogenesis imperfecta ossium1952
pycnodysostosis1963
McCune–Albright syndrome1966
1895 Ann. Surg. 22 332 The pathological condition that leads in this way to the formation of loose bodies has been carefully studied by König under the name of ‘osteochondritis dissecans’.
1933 Lancet 6 May 975/1 The fragmented appearance in radiograms of osteochondritis dissecans is..very similar to the appearance of other forms of osteochondritis, such as the diseases of Perthes and Köhler.
1968 S. Taylor & L. Cotton Short Textbk. Surg. (ed. 2) xxxix. 529 Radiographs in the early phase of osteochondritis dissecans show an area of bone surrounded by a thin translucent zone.
1987 N. J. Smith & C. L. Stanitski Sports Med. iv. 34 Truly damaging osteochondritis dissecans is quite uncommon.
1999 Dogs Today Oct. 54/2 I have a three-year-old chocolate Labrador who has Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) in his elbow.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1895
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:39:48