osteochondritisn.

Brit.

/ˌɒstɪəʊkɒnˈdrʌɪtᵻs/, U.S.

/ˈˌɑstioʊˌkɑnˈdraɪdᵻs/

Inflections: Plural osteochondritides.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: osteo- comb. form, chondritis n.

Etymology: < osteo- comb. form + chondritis n., after German Osteochondritis (G. Wegner 1870, in Arch. f. pathol. Anat. u. Physiol. 50 315). Compare French ostéochondrite (1883).

Medicine.

Inflammation of bone and cartilage; esp. any of several conditions in which there is avascular necrosis of, or chronic trauma to, a specific epiphysis or apophysis in a child or adolescent.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of cartilage > [noun]

chondritis1836

perichondritis1846

perichondroma1875

osteochondritis1890

chondrodystrophy1893

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of bones > [noun] > inflammation

osteitis1825

periostitis1825

spondylitis1849

osteomyelitis1865

periosteitis1884

medullitis1886

osteochondritis1890

osteoperiostitis1892

osteochondrosis1937

1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 266/2 Osteochondritis, chondritis involving adjacent bone.

1933 Lancet 6 May 975/1 The fragmented appearance in radiograms of osteochondritis dissecans is..very similar to the appearance of other forms of osteochondritis, such as the diseases of Perthes and Köhler.

1961 R. D. Baker Essent. Pathol. xxi. 559 Pain and disability characterize aseptic (avascular) osseous necrosis (‘osteochondritis’).

1971 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 53A 1651 The Wimberger sign (osteochondritis of the proximal medial tibial metaphysis) was seen in one-half of our patients and was considered to be very suggestive of congenital syphilis.

1984 Listener 31 May 2/2 Soon she was training so hard that she developed an ‘over-use’ injury of the spine—osteochondritis.

1995 Focus Aug. 20/3 L is for little league shoulder. Technical name is osteochondritis of the proximal humeral epiphysis. But that's rather a mouthful for the teenage American baseball hopefuls whose dreams of pitching for the New York Mets are often ruined by it.

1998 Primary Care 25 211 The common apophyseal injuries of Osgood-Schlatter, Severs disease and iliac apophysitis, are reviewed in addition to a review of the most common osteochondritides.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	osteochondritis
释义	osteochondritisn. Brit. /ˌɒstɪəʊkɒnˈdrʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˈˌɑstioʊˌkɑnˈdraɪdᵻs/ Inflections: Plural osteochondritides. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: osteo- comb. form, chondritis n. Etymology: < osteo- comb. form + chondritis n., after German Osteochondritis (G. Wegner 1870, in Arch. f. pathol. Anat. u. Physiol. 50 315). Compare French ostéochondrite (1883). Medicine. Inflammation of bone and cartilage; esp. any of several conditions in which there is avascular necrosis of, or chronic trauma to, a specific epiphysis or apophysis in a child or adolescent. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of cartilage > [noun] chondritis1836 perichondritis1846 perichondroma1875 osteochondritis1890 chondrodystrophy1893 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of bones > [noun] > inflammation osteitis1825 periostitis1825 spondylitis1849 osteomyelitis1865 periosteitis1884 medullitis1886 osteochondritis1890 osteoperiostitis1892 osteochondrosis1937 1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II. 266/2 Osteochondritis, chondritis involving adjacent bone. 1933 Lancet 6 May 975/1 The fragmented appearance in radiograms of osteochondritis dissecans is..very similar to the appearance of other forms of osteochondritis, such as the diseases of Perthes and Köhler. 1961 R. D. Baker Essent. Pathol. xxi. 559 Pain and disability characterize aseptic (avascular) osseous necrosis (‘osteochondritis’). 1971 Jrnl. Bone & Joint Surg. 53A 1651 The Wimberger sign (osteochondritis of the proximal medial tibial metaphysis) was seen in one-half of our patients and was considered to be very suggestive of congenital syphilis. 1984 Listener 31 May 2/2 Soon she was training so hard that she developed an ‘over-use’ injury of the spine—osteochondritis. 1995 Focus Aug. 20/3 L is for little league shoulder. Technical name is osteochondritis of the proximal humeral epiphysis. But that's rather a mouthful for the teenage American baseball hopefuls whose dreams of pitching for the New York Mets are often ruined by it. 1998 Primary Care 25 211 The common apophyseal injuries of Osgood-Schlatter, Severs disease and iliac apophysitis, are reviewed in addition to a review of the most common osteochondritides. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1890
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