osteitisn.

Brit.

/ˌɒstɪˈʌɪtᵻs/, U.S.

/ˌɑstiˈaɪdəs/

Forms: 1800s– osteitis, 1800s– ostitis.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ὀστέον , -itis suffix.

Etymology: < ancient Greek ὀστέον bone (see osteo- comb. form) + -itis suffix. Compare French ostéite, ostite (1833), scientific Latin ostitis (1844 or earlier).

Medicine.

Inflammation or infection of bone; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of bones > [noun] > inflammation

osteitis1825

periostitis1825

spondylitis1849

osteomyelitis1865

periosteitis1884

medullitis1886

osteochondritis1890

osteoperiostitis1892

osteochondrosis1937

1825 W. Cumin in Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 23 4 Ostitis. By this term is to be understood simple inflammation of bone.

1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 64/1 Acute arthritis of the knee may be combined with acute osteitis of the bones.

1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. xxviii. 363 Mercurial ostitis of the head is a very common form of disease: its more usual seats are the frontal and parietal bones.

1888 Lancet 9 June 1131 (title) Diffuse ostitis of the tibia.

1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 551 The microscopic appearances are those of rarefactive osteitis.

1921 Lancet 8 Jan. 77/1 The radiograph showed the whole upper third of the tibia to be affected by an osteitis.

1923 R. Knox Radiogr. & Radio-therapeutics (ed. 4) i. 164 (caption) Radiogram of a case of infectious osteitis of the neck of the femur.

1949 H. W. Florey et al. Antibiotics I. i. 62 The best results were obtained in osteitis of the small joints, adenitis, [etc.].

1977 G. McDonald Confess, Fletch viii. 33 The housekeeper..describing her osteitis in jealous detail.

1996 Current Anthropol. 37 556/2 Treponemal disease was specifically recognized on the basis of periosteal reaction and osteitis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	osteitis
释义	osteitisn. Brit. /ˌɒstɪˈʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˌɑstiˈaɪdəs/ Forms: 1800s– osteitis, 1800s– ostitis. Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ὀστέον , -itis suffix. Etymology: < ancient Greek ὀστέον bone (see osteo- comb. form) + -itis suffix. Compare French ostéite, ostite (1833), scientific Latin ostitis (1844 or earlier). Medicine. Inflammation or infection of bone; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > disorders of bones > [noun] > inflammation osteitis1825 periostitis1825 spondylitis1849 osteomyelitis1865 periosteitis1884 medullitis1886 osteochondritis1890 osteoperiostitis1892 osteochondrosis1937 1825 W. Cumin in Edinb. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 23 4 Ostitis. By this term is to be understood simple inflammation of bone. 1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 64/1 Acute arthritis of the knee may be combined with acute osteitis of the bones. 1843 R. J. Graves Syst. Clin. Med. xxviii. 363 Mercurial ostitis of the head is a very common form of disease: its more usual seats are the frontal and parietal bones. 1888 Lancet 9 June 1131 (title) Diffuse ostitis of the tibia. 1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 551 The microscopic appearances are those of rarefactive osteitis. 1921 Lancet 8 Jan. 77/1 The radiograph showed the whole upper third of the tibia to be affected by an osteitis. 1923 R. Knox Radiogr. & Radio-therapeutics (ed. 4) i. 164 (caption) Radiogram of a case of infectious osteitis of the neck of the femur. 1949 H. W. Florey et al. Antibiotics I. i. 62 The best results were obtained in osteitis of the small joints, adenitis, [etc.]. 1977 G. McDonald Confess, Fletch viii. 33 The housekeeper..describing her osteitis in jealous detail. 1996 Current Anthropol. 37 556/2 Treponemal disease was specifically recognized on the basis of periosteal reaction and osteitis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1825
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