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单词 osteine
释义

osteinen.

Forms: 1800s ostein, 1800s osteine.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French ostéine.
Etymology: < French ostéine (C. Robin & F. Verdeil Traité de chimie anat. et physiologique (1853) III. lxxxviii. 366) < ancient Greek ὀστέϊνος made or formed of bone < ὀστέον bone (see osteo- comb. form) + -ινος -ine suffix2. Compare slightly later ossein n. N.E.D. (1903) gives the pronunciation as (ǫ·stiˌin) /ˈɒstiːɪn/.
Anatomy. Obsolete.
Originally: calcified bone tissue. Later: = ossein n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > substance of bones > [noun]
boneOE
bone tissue1850
osteine1854
ossein1857
bone matrix1869
osteoid1920
scleroblastema1934
spongiosa1949
1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 161 When those salts consist chiefly of phosphate of lime, the tissues called ‘osteine’, or bone, and ‘dentine’, or tooth, are constituted, between which the chief distinction lies in the mode of arrangement of the earthy particles.
1861 J. C. Dalton Treat. Human Physiol. 86 Osteine is the organic substance of the bones, in which it is associated with a large proportion of phosphate of lime.
1872 L. P. Meredith Teeth (1878) 10 Beside these, are found albumen, fibrine, osteine, globuline, carbonate of lime, fluoride of calcium,..and other proximate principles.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1854
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