Ossewa Brandwagn.

Brit.

/ˌɒsəvə ˈbrandvaɡ/,

/ˌɒsəvə ˈbrɑːndvɑːɡ/, U.S.

/ˌɑsəvə ˈbrɑndˌvɑɡ/, South African English

/ˌɔsəvɑː ˈbrʌntvəx/

Forms: 1900s– Ossewa Brandwag, 1900s– Ossewabrandwag, 1900s– Ossewa Brandweg.

Origin: A borrowing from Afrikaans. Etymon: Afrikaans Ossewa Brandwag.

Etymology: < Afrikaans Ossewa Brandwag < ossewa ox-wagon ( < osse , plural of os ox n. + wa wain n.¹) + brandwag sentry ( < brand fire (see brand n.) + wag watch, guard (see wake n.¹)).The ox-wagon is a symbol of the Voortrekkers and was hence adopted by Afrikaner nationalists.

South African. Now historical.

With the. An Afrikaner nationalist organization, originally founded in 1938 as a cultural movement but in the 1940s becoming increasingly militant in its adherence to Nazism. Abbreviated OB.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > African politics > [noun] > South African politics > specific parties

remskoen party1898

S.A.P.1920

African National Congress1923

OB1940

Ossewa Brandwag1940

U.P.1943

ANC1952

1939 Forum (Johannesburg) 11 Feb. 3 Foundation of a body to be known as ‘Die Ossewa Brandwag’ was announced in Bloemfontein. The Movement aims at perpetuation of the ox-waggon spirit in South Africa.]

1940 J. C. Smuts in G. H. Galpin There are No S. Africans (1941) 303 Its organisers keep telling us that the Ossewa Brandwag is not a secret organisation, but..why is there so much talk about singling out traitors?

1969 J. M. White Land God made in Anger in Dict. S. Afr. Eng. (1978) 173/1 On the eve of the war, a party existed in South Africa which was dedicated to the Nazi cause and ideology. It came into existence in 1938, and called itself the Ossewa Brandwag—the Sentinels of the Ox-Wagon.

1979 Sunday Times (Johannesburg) 10 June 19 He became a general in the militant Ossewa-Brandwag at the age of 25.

1991 K. Maguire Politics in S. Afr. i. 14 A number of members of the Ossewa Brandweg..were interned during the 1939–45 war.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ossewa brandwag
释义	Ossewa Brandwagn. Brit. /ˌɒsəvə ˈbrandvaɡ/, /ˌɒsəvə ˈbrɑːndvɑːɡ/, U.S. /ˌɑsəvə ˈbrɑndˌvɑɡ/, South African English /ˌɔsəvɑː ˈbrʌntvəx/ Forms: 1900s– Ossewa Brandwag, 1900s– Ossewabrandwag, 1900s– Ossewa Brandweg. Origin: A borrowing from Afrikaans. Etymon: Afrikaans Ossewa Brandwag. Etymology: < Afrikaans Ossewa Brandwag < ossewa ox-wagon ( < osse , plural of os ox n. + wa wain n.¹) + brandwag sentry ( < brand fire (see brand n.) + wag watch, guard (see wake n.¹)).The ox-wagon is a symbol of the Voortrekkers and was hence adopted by Afrikaner nationalists. South African. Now historical. With the. An Afrikaner nationalist organization, originally founded in 1938 as a cultural movement but in the 1940s becoming increasingly militant in its adherence to Nazism. Abbreviated OB. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > African politics > [noun] > South African politics > specific parties remskoen party1898 S.A.P.1920 African National Congress1923 OB1940 Ossewa Brandwag1940 U.P.1943 ANC1952 1939 Forum (Johannesburg) 11 Feb. 3 Foundation of a body to be known as ‘Die Ossewa Brandwag’ was announced in Bloemfontein. The Movement aims at perpetuation of the ox-waggon spirit in South Africa.] 1940 J. C. Smuts in G. H. Galpin There are No S. Africans (1941) 303 Its organisers keep telling us that the Ossewa Brandwag is not a secret organisation, but..why is there so much talk about singling out traitors? 1969 J. M. White Land God made in Anger in Dict. S. Afr. Eng. (1978) 173/1 On the eve of the war, a party existed in South Africa which was dedicated to the Nazi cause and ideology. It came into existence in 1938, and called itself the Ossewa Brandwag—the Sentinels of the Ox-Wagon. 1979 Sunday Times (Johannesburg) 10 June 19 He became a general in the militant Ossewa-Brandwag at the age of 25. 1991 K. Maguire Politics in S. Afr. i. 14 A number of members of the Ossewa Brandweg..were interned during the 1939–45 war. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1940
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