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单词 ossein
释义

osseinn.

Brit. /ˈɒsɪɪn/, U.S. /ˈɑsiᵻn/
Forms: 1800s– ossein, 1800s– osseine.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French osséine.
Etymology: < French osséine (C. Robin and F. Verdeil Traité de chimie anat. et physiologique (1853) III. lxxxviii. 366) < classical Latin osseus bony (see osseous adj.) + French -ine -in suffix1.
Biochemistry.
The collagenous organic component of bone; decalcified bone.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > substance of bones > [noun]
boneOE
bone tissue1850
osteine1854
ossein1857
bone matrix1869
osteoid1920
scleroblastema1934
spongiosa1949
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. III. 665 The quantity of nitrogen [16·9 per cent.] given in Fremy's analysis of ossein is probably too low.
1870 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 160 572 The bone therefore contains about ¼ per cent. of osseine altogether.
1937 A. L. Winton & K. B. Winton Struct. & Composition Foods III. iii. 401 The preparation of gelatin from osseine or hidestock is carried out in six stages.
1976 Indian Express 13 Nov. 9/1 The plant, with the licenced capacity to process 13,000 tonnes of crushed animal bones into 3000 tonnes of ossein and 6000 tonnes of dicalcium phosphate.
1999 Jrnl. Reprod. Med. 44 241 To evaluate whether the addition of an ossein–hydroxyapatite compound..may improve the effect of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on postmenopausal bone loss.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1857
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